Results 71 to 80 of about 1,060,115 (160)

Ischemic Stroke and Traumatic Brain Injury: Epidemiology, Molecular Pathways, and Emerging Therapies

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Schematic overview of secondary brain injury after ischemic stroke and traumatic brain injury. Both conditions trigger endothelial cell dysfunction, pericyte contraction, and upregulated AQP4 expression in astrocytic end‐feet, leading to blood–brain barrier disruption.
Mengzhao Feng, Qi Qin, Fang Wang, Kaiyuan Zhang, Zhihua Li, Junlei Chang, Min Yu, Fuyou Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH): biology, clinical relevance and implication in melanoma. [PDF]

J Transl Med, 2023
Dall'Olmo L, Papa N, Surdo NC, Marigo I, Mocellin S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Plasma Frequency Waves in Earth's Electron Foreshock

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract At Earth's quasi‐perpendicular bow shock, electrons are reflected and accelerated to high velocities, forming beams. These beams excite Langmuir and beam‐mode waves in the electron foreshock region. The waves can then be converted to radio waves via linear or nonlinear processes.
Daniel B. Graham, Yuri V. Khotyaintsev, Mats André, Andris Vaivads, Iver H. Cairns   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar ultraviolet B radiation promotes α-MSH secretion to attenuate the function of ILC2s via the pituitary-lung axis. [PDF]

Nat Commun, 2023
Huang Y, Zhu L, Cheng S, Dai R, Huang C, Song Y, Peng B, Li X, Wen J, Gong Y, Hu Y, Qian L, Zhu L, Zhang F, Yu L, Yi C, Gu W, Ling Z, Ma L, Tang W, Peng L, Shi G, Zhang Y, Sun B.   +23 more
europepmc   +1 more source

IMPROVE 2025: The 3rd International Meeting on Pathway‐Related Obesity: Vision & Evidence

Clinical Obesity, Volume 16, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT An international cohort of 161 clinicians and researchers from 19 countries attended the 3rd International Meeting on Pathway‐Related Obesity: Vision & Evidence (IMPROVE) in Prague, Czech Republic, on 2–4 July 2025. The aims of the meeting were to advance understanding of hyperphagia and obesity caused by defects in the melanocortin‐4 receptor
Jesús Argente, Erica L. T. van den Akker, Metin Cetiner, Karine Clément, Elizabeth Forsythe, Alastair Garfield, Peter Kühnen, Gabriel Ángel Martos‐Moreno, David Meeker, Hermann L. Müller, Hanneke M. van Santen, Julia von Schnurbein, Bérénice Segrestin, Tomohiro Tanaka, Manuel Tena‐Sempere, Martin Wabitsch, Stefanie Zorn, I. Sadaf Farooqi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Synergistic Antibacterial Activity of α-MSH Using Chitosan-Based Versatile Nanoconjugates. [PDF]

ACS Omega, 2023
Barman S, Chakraborty A, Saha S, Sikder K, Maitra Roy S, Modi B, Bahadur S, Khan AH, Manna D, Bag P, Sarkar AK, Bhattacharya R, Basu A, Maity AR.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Reduced α-MSH Underlies Hypothalamic ER-Stress-Induced Hepatic Gluconeogenesis

, 2015
SummaryAlterations in ER homeostasis have been implicated in the pathophysiology of obesity and type-2 diabetes (T2D). Acute ER stress induction in the hypothalamus produces glucose metabolism perturbations.
Analía Bortolozzi, Manadas, Bruno, Alicia G. Gómez-Valadés, Ramírez, Sara, John G. Jones, Albert Ferrés-Coy, Ramon Gomis, Jordi Altirriba, Pablo M. Garcia-Roves, Gómez-Valadés, Alicia G., Garcia-Roves, Pablo M., Schneeberger, Marc, Yaiza Esteban, Marc Claret, Zorzano, Antonio, Garcia, Ainhoa, David Sebastián, Antonio Zorzano, Sebastián, David, Bortolozzi, Analía, Drougard, Anne, Esteban, Yaiza, Claret, Marc, Sara Ramírez, Gomis, Ramon, Altirriba, Jordi, Jones, John G., Ainhoa Garcia, Ferrés-Coy, Albert, Anne Drougard, Marc Schneeberger, Bruno Manadas   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Motivational Biases in Go and Nogo Learning From Immediate Versus Delayed Feedback

European Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 64, Issue 8, October 2026.
Motivational biases have been proposed to originate from the striatum, which is more strongly involved in learning from immediate than delayed feedback. Despite this presumed difference, motivational biases emerged during learning from both immediate and delayed feedback, suggesting they are a hardwired and robust hallmark of decision‐making.
Julian Vahedi, Sandra Schneider, Livia Swiatek, Jutta Peterburs, Christian Bellebaum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anhydrous Alum Inhibits α-MSH-Induced Melanogenesis by Down-Regulating MITF via Dual Modulation of CREB and ERK. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci, 2023
In KR, Kang MA, Kim SD, Shin J, Kang SU, Park TJ, Kim SJ, Lee JS.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effect of α-MSH on GFR.

, 2014
Figure 3A shows the recovery of renal function during follow-up of ten hours.
Yahor Chynau (550696), Henri G. D. Leuvenink (167159), Niels Secher (550693), Rikke Nørregaard (550698), Henrik Birn (174805), Ulla Møldrup (550695), Harry van Goor (18163), Anna K. Keller (550694), Søren Nielsen (155815), Bente Jespersen (550700), Willem G. van Rijt (550692), Jørgen Frøkiaer (550699), Rutger J. Ploeg (550697)   +12 more
core   +1 more source