Results 131 to 140 of about 35,803 (184)

Neurodevelopmental Consequences Induced by Early‐Life Lead Exposure Through Disruption of Neurotransmitter Pathways and Molecular Mechanisms: A Systematic Review

Developmental Neurobiology, Volume 86, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Lead is a toxic heavy metal with significant health risks, as maternal lead exposure during pregnancy disrupts fetal neural development through placental transfer, leading to persistent neurological, developmental, and long‐term health consequences in the progeny.
P. Harshitha, Aluru Parithathvi, Kamalesh Dattaram Mumbrekar, Herman Sunil Dsouza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Induction Strategies in Crops: Mechanisms, Synergistic Effects, and Sustainable Applications for Enhanced Secondary Metabolite Production

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
This review analyzes single/combined abiotic (light, water, nutrients, hormones) and biotic (microbes, yeast) elicitors regulating signaling, gene expression, and metabolism to boost plant secondary metabolites. It highlights synergistic multielicitor strategies for crop quality and functional foods, while critically addressing current limitations and ...
Yifei Sun, Daoyan Xiao, Xingyue Li, Zhaofei Wang, Maoqin Xia, Chao Song, Hong‐Lei Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Trends in Metabolomics by NMR Spectroscopy

Angewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 24, 8 June 2026.
AI tools were applied to analyze more than 5 000 publications indexed in Scopus (2018–2025), identifying key trends and research directions in NMR‐based metabolomics. The artificial intelligence‐assisted workflow classified papers into six main fields of application, human health, food and nutrition, veterinary science, plants, environment, and ...
Giorgio Di Paco, Gaia Meoni, Veronica Ghini, Alessia Vignoli, Leonardo Tenori, Paola Turano, Claudio Luchinat   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Neuroprotective Effects of Biosynthetic d‐Calcium Pantothenate and Cyanocobalamin Against MPTP‐Induced Parkinsonism via Microbiota Modulation, Metabolic Homeostasis Restoration, and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Inhibition

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
Biosynthetic D‐calcium pantothenate and cyanocobalamin alleviate MPTP‐induced Parkinsonism in mice by modulating gut microbiota, restoring metabolic homeostasis, and inhibiting Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress. ABSTRACT Vitamin B5 (VB5) and Vitamin B12 (VB12) are essential micronutrients widely distributed in functional foods, yet their neuroprotective ...
Yaru Chen, Shaohui Zhu, Yajie Ruan, Kaiqi Zheng, Jing Wang, Qianqian Guan, Tao Xiong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epilepsy: Epidemiology, Molecular Pathogenesis, and Clinical Management

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Epilepsy is a heterogeneous and chronically evolving brain network disorder. This review integrates epidemiological burden, psychiatric comorbidities, and cyclic seizure patterns with multiscale pathogenic mechanisms, including ion‐channel dysfunction, synaptic transmission defects, neuroinflammation, metabolic and mitochondrial dysfunction, and ...
Jian Liu, Xinyan Wu, Ting Yin, Feining Huang, Manqi Kong, Yu Yang, Zinan Liu, Jiabin Yu, Tianpeng Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The grapevine microbiota: A review on the possible impacts of plant protection programs on phyllosphere microorganisms

Annals of Applied Biology, Volume 189, Issue 1, July 2026.
This review highlights recent advances in understanding how plant protection programs and alternative fungicides affect the taxonomic composition of the grapevine phyllosphere microbiota. Bacterial and fungal communities are primarily shaped by the plant compartment, vineyard location, and sampling time. Plant protection programs generally have a minor
Sofia Montanari, Anna Smaldone, Veronica Castellari, Claudia M. O. Longa, Michael Oberhuber, Peter Robatscher, Michele Perazzolli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

In rats, neurodevelopmental disorders induced by maternal hypoxia are associated with attenuated excitatory neurotransmission in the cingulate cortex

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 13, Page 3723-3742, July 2026.
Background and Purpose Maternal hypoxia is a recognised risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring. Although rodent models of hypoxia have been reported, the detailed pathogenesis of maternal hypoxia‐induced neurodevelopmental disorders remains unclear.
Kentaro Tokudome, Masaaki Ueki, Takujiro Homma, Shinji Matsunaga, Saki Shimizu, Yukihiro Ohno, Shuhei Tomita   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gamma-aminobutyric acid affects the tumor microenvironment and angiogenesis, promoting breast cancer progression. [PDF]

Cytojournal
Wang H, Bao J, Lin D.
europepmc   +1 more source

Longitudinal metabolomic profiling of biogenic amines in plasma and CSF, and their correlation, reveals sex-specific and age changes in TgF344 Alzheimer's disease transgenic and wildtype rats. [PDF]

Fluids Barriers CNS
Yin C, Nelen I, Harms A, Hartman R, Bos S, Nijgh-van Kooij C, Hankemeier T, Kindt A, de Lange E.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Plant perception of β-aminobutyric acid is mediated by an aspartyl-tRNA synthetase. [PDF]

Nat Chem Biol, 2014
Luna E, van Hulten M, Zhang Y, Berkowitz O, López A, Pétriacq P, Sellwood MA, Chen B, Burrell M, van de Meene A, Pieterse CM, Flors V, Ton J.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source