Results 141 to 150 of about 287,721 (287)

Role of PMR4 and PDLP1 in priming of early acting penetration defense by resistance-inducing β-amino acids

iScience
Summary: R-β-homoserine (RBH) and β-aminobutyric acid (BABA) induce resistance against the oomycete Hyaloperonospora arabidopsidis (Hpa) in Arabidopsis, which is based on priming of multiple defense layers, including early acting penetration resistance ...
Chia-Nan Tao, Jurriaan Ton
doaj   +1 more source

What's a brain: neuroanatomy and neurochemistry of anxiety disorders in dogs [PDF]

, 2011
This review deals with the neurocircuitry of fear and anxiety disorders, with the focus on neuroanatomy and neurochemistry. This knowledge is required to correctly diagnose and treat dogs with anxiety-related behavioral disorders.
Audenaert, Kurt, De Meester, Rudy, Dobbeleir, André, Peremans, Kathelijne, van Bree, Henri, Vandermeulen, Eva, Vermeire, Simon   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The continuing significance of chiral agrochemicals

Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 1697-1716, April 2025.
In the time frame 2018–2023, around 43% of the 35 chiral agrochemicals introduced to the market (herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, and nematicides) contain one or more stereogenic centers in the molecule, and almost 69% of them have been marketed as racemic mixtures of enantiomers or stereoisomers.
Peter Jeschke
wiley   +1 more source

Unravelling induced resistance in strawberry: distinct metabolomic signatures define cultivar-specific resistance to Botrytis cinerea

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionBotrytis cinerea is a major pathogen in strawberry, and sustainable alternatives to fungicides are needed to manage this disease. Induced resistance (IR) through chemical elicitors represents a promising strategy, but the effectiveness of ...
Chiara Murena, Victoria Pastor, Tânia R. Fernandes, Susana M. P. Carvalho, Estrella Luna   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Hewei Anshen Decoction on depressive insomnia and brain neurotransmitter levels

Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of Hewei Anshen Decoction (HAD) on both depressive symptoms and sleep quality in patients with depressive insomnia, and to investigate its impact on brain neurotransmitter levels. Methods Seventy‐two patients with depressive insomnia were randomly assigned to a treatment group and a control group ...
Feifei Lv, Xin Zhang, Liang Wang, Shaodan Li, Fagen Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medical Gases as Emerging Regulators of Paediatric Endocrine and Neurodevelopmental Pathways: A Mini‐Review

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Medical gases, including nitric oxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulphide and molecular hydrogen, have emerged as key regulators of redox balance and cellular signalling. This mini‐review examines their relevance to paediatric endocrine and neurodevelopmental pathways, domains particularly sensitive to oxidative and inflammatory ...
Roberto Paparella, Fabiola Panvino, Ida Pucarelli, Luigi Tarani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, synthesis, and subtype selectivity of 3,6-disubstituted b-carbolines at Bz/GABA(A)ergic receptors. SAR and studies directed toward agents for treatment of alcohol abuse [PDF]

, 2010
A series of 3,6-disubstituted ß-carbolines was synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro affinities at axß3V2 GABAA/benzodiazepine receptor subtypes by radioligand binding assays in search of a1 subtype selective ligands to treat alcohol abuse ...
Clayton, T, Cook, J, Cromer, B, Ma, C, Majumder, S, Namjoshi, O, Petrou, S, Platt, D, Roth, B, VanLinn, M, Yin, W   +10 more
core  

14‐3‐3σ up‐regulation in the temporal cortex associates with tau pathology and reactive astroglia in Lewy body disorders

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
14‐3‐3 protein homeostasis is disrupted in Lewy body pathology, showing a diminution of six isotypes and overexpression of stratifin. The latter was associated with stratifin colocalization with tau pathology and reactive astrocytes. Platelets, as a peripheral biomarker source, mirrored inversely cortical 14‐3‐3 gene expression patterns in dementia ...
Laura Marsal‐García, Jorge Mena, Carol‐Ann Lao, David Adamuz, Laura Arnaldo, Cristina Carrato, Alex Menendez, Daniela Samaniego, Dolores Vilas, Lourdes Ispierto, Anna Planas, Ramiro Alvarez, Pau Pastor, Katrin Beyer   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel approaches for drug development against chronic primary pain: A systematic review

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic primary pain (CPP) persisting for more than 3 months, associated with significant emotional distress without any known underlying cause, is an unmet medical need. Traditional or adjuvant analgesics do not provide satisfactory pain relief for a great proportion of these patients.
Valéria Tékus, Éva Borbély, Andreas Goebel, Ralf Baron, Zsófia Hajna, Zsuzsanna Helyes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic mechanisms and therapeutic innovations in chronic pain‐associated neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic pain, marked by nociceptive sensitization and maladaptive neuroplasticity, affects 30% of the global population with escalating socioeconomic burdens. Epidemiological data show a 2‐3‐fold increase in neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities among individuals with chronic pain, where epigenetic dysregulation serves as a key mechanism linking ...
Kai Zhang, Sijia Zhu, Na Xing, Zhen Zhou, Jiayi Chen, Tianen Si, Mingrui Li, Lin Jia, Yousef Rastegar‐Kashkooli, Tom J. Wang, Wei Zhu, Jing Li, Chao Jiang, Junmin Wang, Moxin Wu, Xiaoping Yin, Weidong Zang, Jian Wang, Songxue Su   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source