Effects of prepartum supplementation of β-carotene on colostrum and calves
: Little is known about transfer of dietary β-carotene into colostrum, its absorption by the calf, and its effects on retinol and α-tocopherol in the calf when the dam's dietary vitamin A is adequate.
C.M. Prom, M.A. Engstrom, J.K. Drackley
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Carotenoid Profiling of Yellow-Flesh Peach Fruit
In this study, the carotenoid profiles and content in 132 cultivars of yellow-flesh peach having different fruit developmental periods (short, middle, and long), fruit surface indumenta (glabrous and pubescent skin), and flesh colors (yellow, golden, and
Bintao Zhao +8 more
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The Correlation between Intake of Vitamin C and β-Carotene and Fasting Blood Sugar: A Cross-Sectional Analysis in Diabetic Patients of Fasa Cohort Study [PDF]
Background: Diet and nutrition are strongly implicated in the etiology of type 2 diabetes. This study has investigated whether low vitamin C and β-carotene intakes were associated with glycemic control in diabetic patients.Methods: In a cross-sectional ...
Shirin Rajabi +4 more
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Study on the interaction between β-carotene and gut microflora using an in vitro fermentation model
β-Carotene, a typical non-oxygenated carotenoid, is the most efficient source of retinol (VA). The low bio-availability of β-carotene lead to large accumulation in colon; however, the relationship between β-carotene and gut microflora remains unclear ...
Zhixian Li +9 more
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Isolation of a carotenoid biosynthesis gene coding for ζ-carotene desaturase fromAnabaenaPCC 7120 by heterologous complementation [PDF]
A screening procedure for carotenoid genes involving heterologous complementation with two different plasmid constructs was developed. The plasmids contained the crtE and crtB genes from Erwinia unredovora together with the phytoene desaturase gene from either Rhodobacter capsulatus or Synechococcus PCC 7942. Transformation in E.
Hartmut Linden +2 more
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Effects of β-carotene on glucose metabolism dysfunction in humans and type 2 diabetic rats
Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a common chronic disease that is strongly associated with cardiovascular risk. Long-term high blood glucose levels may induce cardiomyocyte apoptosis, cardiac dysfunction and suppress fetal cardiomyocyte ...
Jianjun Wu +4 more
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Lycopene cyclases cyclize the open ends of acyclic lycopene (ψ,ψ-carotene) into β- or ε-ionone rings in the crucial bifurcation step of carotenoid biosynthesis.
Tian-Jun Cao +5 more
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The unicellular alga Dunaliella salina is regarded as a promising cell factory for the commercial production of β-carotene due to its high yield of carotenoids. However, the underlying mechanism of β-carotene accumulation is still unclear. In this study,
Yimei Xi, Fantao Kong, Zhanyou Chi
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Selection of Indonesia Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Genotype as Source of β-Carotene
Fourteen genotypes of Indonesia cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) of two generations were evaluated for β-carotene content. The β-carotene content of tubers and leaves were determined by spectrophotometry method. Other parameterssuch as water and ash contents were also evaluated. Results showed that β-carotene content of tubers of fourth generation(
DODY PRIADI +4 more
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Functional analysis of γ-carotene ketolase involved in the carotenoid biosynthesis ofDeinococcus radiodurans [PDF]
Deinococcus radiodurans strain R1 synthesizes a unique ketocarotenoid product named deinoxanthin. The detailed steps involved in the biosynthesis of deinoxanthin remain unresolved. A carotene ketolase homologue encoded by dr0093 was inactivated by gene mutation to verify its function in the native host D. radiodurans. Analysis of the carotenoids in the
Zongtao, Sun +6 more
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