Results 71 to 80 of about 6,958 (169)

Impact of Irrigation Strategies on Tomato Root Distribution and Rhizosphere Processes in an Organic System. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Root exploitation of soil heterogeneity and microbially mediated rhizosphere nutrient transformations play critical roles in plant resource uptake. However, how these processes change under water-saving irrigation technologies remains unclear, especially
Gaudin, Amélie CM   +7 more
core  

Xylan degrading enzymes from fungal sources [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Fungi have the ability to degrade xylan as the major component of plant cell wall hemicellulose. Fungi have evolved batteries of xylanolytic enzymes that concertedly act to depolymerise xylan backbones decorated with variable carbohydrate branches. As an
Connerton, Ian F., Kirikyali, N.
core   +2 more sources

Immunological and Proteomic Characterization of Food Allergens in Almond Hulls

open access: yesSustainable Food Proteins, Volume 4, Issue 1, March 2026.
Through in vitro assessment and proteomics analysis, almond hulls contain intrinsic allergens that exhibit cross‐reactivity with other Prunus species and may also carry extrinsic almond kernel allergen residues due to cross‐contamination. ABSTRACT This study provides a systematic evaluation of the allergenic potential of almond hulls using a ...
Yaqi Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced below‐ground functioning is associated with higher plant resistance against drought: Implications for ecosystem functions

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, Volume 114, Issue 3, March 2026.
The results suggest that the subordinate species achieves higher drought resistance in biomass and soil functions via increased below‐ground functioning. The data presented here provide a basis to explain the underlying mechanisms behind the response of grassland communities and their C cycling to drought.
Alberto Canarini   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional metagenomics unveils a multifunctional glycosyl hydrolase from the family 43 catalysing the breakdown of plant polymers in the calf rumen. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Microbial communities from cow rumen are known for their ability to degrade diverse plant polymers at high rates. In this work, we identified 15 hydrolases through an activity-centred metagenome analysis of a fibre-adherent microbial community from dairy
Manuel Ferrer   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activity of Exoenzymes in Treated Wastewater Irrigated Soils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The reuse of reclaimed wastewater for irrigation of agricultural fields greatly influences the activity of soil microorganisms through the input of organic compounds.
Bernd Marschner, Elisabeth Jü
core   +2 more sources

Interactive Effects of Warming and Nitrogen Fertilization on Soil Organic Carbon, Total Nitrogen, Soil Respiration, and Microbial Activities

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2026.
Warming significantly increased, but nitrogen (N) fertilization decreased soil respiration, and N fertilization also decreased soil respiration only in the warming treatment in a switchgrass cropland in Middle Tennessee. ABSTRACT Understanding the effects of multiple global change drivers, for example, warming (W) and nitrogen (N) fertilization, is ...
Aviyan Pandey   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enzyme contribution of non-Saccharomyces yeasts to wine production [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The fermentation of grape must to produce wine is a biologically complex process, carried on by yeasts and malolactic bacteria. The yeasts present in spontaneous fermentation may be divided into two groups, the Saccharomyces yeasts, particularly S ...
Maicas i Prieto, Sergi   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Long‐term leguminous mulch reduces microbial nutrient limitation and enhances soil multifunctionality of citrus orchard

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 17, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Leguminous green mulching (LGM) enhances soil biochemical properties and ecosystem functions of orchards, yet the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. To address this, we compared three mulching regimes—clean tillage, 4‐year mulching, and 8‐year mulching—to examine the response of soil microbial metabolic limitation and ecosystem ...
Na Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal expression dynamics of plant biomass-degrading enzymes by a synthetic bacterial consortium growing on sugarcane bagasse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Plant biomass (PB) is an important source of sugars useful for biofuel production, whose degradation efficiency depends on synergistic and dynamic interactions of different enzymes.
Chaib De Mares, Maryam   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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