Results 21 to 30 of about 4,642 (171)

小麦秸秆长度、覆盖量对坡面产流产沙的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
为定量研究小麦秸秆覆盖对坡面产沙产流过程及减水减沙效益的影响,采用室内人工模拟降雨试验,研究在降雨强度为90 mm/h时,不同秸秆长度和秸秆覆盖量下的坡面产流产沙特征和产流产沙过程规律,结果表明:(1)在相同秸秆长度下,随秸秆覆盖量增加,产流量产沙量极显著减少 ...
曾建辉   +5 more
doaj  

Response of Runoff and Sediment Yield from Maize Slope Farmland in Karst Areas to Slope Gradient [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] To elucidate the responses of surface runoff, subsurface runoff, and underground runoff hydrological pathways to slope in maize sloping farmland in Karst regions.
DAI Quanhou   +4 more
core   +1 more source

不同雨强条件下工程措施对坡地产流产沙影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
基于试验站不同坡地措施(坡耕地和坡改梯)2016年和2017年的逐日降水、产流产沙数据,研究不同坡地措施和雨强下产流产沙规律特征,定量揭示坡改梯和坡耕地对产流产沙的影响。结果表明:(1)7月平均雨强I、最大雨强I30及坡地产流量最大,8月最大雨强I60与坡地产沙量最大,表明坡地产流产沙高峰期与雨强高峰期一致。(2)春夏两季产流、产沙量与I、I30和I60相关性显著(超过95%置信度检验)。其中坡耕地产流产沙量与I、I30、I60的相关系数整体高于坡改梯。春夏季坡耕地产沙量分别是坡改梯的3.91,7 ...
曹媛   +5 more
doaj  

Assessing Closed Hydroponic Subsystems for Batavia Lettuce Growth Under Different Planting Densities

open access: yesWorld Water Policy, Volume 11, Issue 2, Page 427-438, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Hydroponic systems have the potential to be sustainable and alternative methods for food production that confer advantages of high production and better control of growth. However, only a few studies have focused on leafy vegetable growth in different subsystems and environmental variables.
Demet Çekin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Erosion Process Under the Combined Action of Water and Gravity on Red Soil Slope [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] Soil erosion is one of the most important ecological and environmental problems in the world. It is of great significance to reveal the coupling mechanism of water and gravity combined erosion by analyzing the water and sediment process of ...
MA Lan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Combating infections under siege: Healthcare challenges amidst the military assault in Gaza

open access: yesWorld Medical &Health Policy, Volume 17, Issue 1, Page 188-213, March 2025.
Abstract The ongoing Israeli military assault on Gaza has caused a devastating collapse of healthcare infrastructure, resulting in an unprecedented surge in infectious diseases. The destruction of sanitation systems, restrictions on medical supplies, and displacement of civilians have created an environment conducive to the rapid spread of waterborne ...
Bilal Irfan   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

聚丙烯酰胺(PAM)对三峡库区紫色土坡面片蚀的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022
设置不同PAM施加量(0,0.4,0.8,1.6 g/m2),在不同坡度(15°,20°,25°)条件下开展不同雨强(60,90,120 mm/h)的模拟降雨试验。研究不同PAM施加量紫色土坡面片蚀产流产沙过程及其对产流产沙量的影响程度和主要因素,并分析了PAM对坡面片蚀可蚀性的影响。结果表明:坡面产流过程呈现先持续增加后趋于波动稳定的变化趋势,产沙过程则呈现先迅速减少并趋于稳定的变化趋势,PAM对片蚀的产流产沙过程变化趋势没有影响。和空白对照组相比,PAM施加量为0.4,0.8,1.6 g ...
肖海   +7 more
doaj  

远程智能测沙颗分系统的研发与应用研究

open access: yes水电科技
天然河流中的河水含沙量与泥沙颗粒级配随着流域来沙条件、水流情况及边界因素的变化而不断变化,这一变化对防汛、防洪、水土保持及河道整治等工作具有重要意义。准确了解河流泥沙运动规律及流域产沙过程是治理和管理的基础,尤其是在防洪关键期、应急抢险和河道整治中,准确的泥沙监测数据至关重要。随着计算机、通信和电子技术的发展,远程测控技术逐渐应用于水文监测领域,极大提高了数据的可靠性、准确性和实时性。结合嵌入式微型因特网技术和虚拟仪器技术,远程智能测沙颗分系统成为水文监测的新趋势。
树坤 赵, 胜利 赵, 万勇 魏
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prospects for conserving freshwater fish biodiversity in the Anthropocene: A view from Southern China 人类世下淡水鱼类生物多样性保护的前景:以中国南方为视角

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page 294-311, December 2024.
Freshwater biodiversity in China is threatened by multiple anthropogenic factors, and while there are some reasons to suppose it may be possible to bend the curve of biodiversity loss, the variety of threats and their likely interactions with ongoing climate change provide little basis for optimism. For example, the historic overexploitation of Yangtze
David Dudgeon
wiley   +1 more source

Experimentally testing animal responses to prescribed fire size and severity

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 38, Issue 3, June 2024.
Abstract Deserts are often highly biodiverse and provide important habitats for many threatened species. Fire is a dominant disturbance in deserts, and prescribed burning is increasingly being used by conservation managers and Indigenous peoples to mitigate the damaging effects of climate change, invasive plants, and land‐use change. The size, severity,
Tim S. Doherty   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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