Results 31 to 40 of about 2,392 (152)
Desertification is increasing in the Brazilian Semiarid, leading to loss of species and ecosystem services, while precise data on biodiversity distribution and trends are lacking. Public engagement in scientific projects can improve ecosystem protection.
Lucas Rodriguez Forti +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
土壤是农业生存之本,土壤质量是联系土壤管理与可持续农业的桥梁与纽带。介绍了土壤质量的概念及其发展,在客观地分析我国土壤质量现状的基础上,提出土壤管理必须建立在土壤质量的基础上并兼顾土壤的生产性、稳定性、持续性、生存性及社会的可接受性,才能实现农业的可持续发展。
张海林
doaj +2 more sources
紫色土坡耕地是我国西南地区重要的耕地类型,为了探讨土壤管理措施对紫色土坡耕地侵蚀耕层质量的影响,以紫色土坡耕地耕层土壤为研究对象,采用铲土侵蚀模拟试验小区,建立不同侵蚀程度(侵蚀年限)的坡耕地定位试验,以不施肥为对照(CK),设置了化肥管理措施(F)、生物炭+化肥管理措施(B+F),对比分析土壤管理措施对土壤理化性质及力学性能影响,采用土壤质量指数法分析紫色土坡耕地侵蚀耕层质量变化特征。对3种土壤管理条件下坡耕地耕层质量及恢复作用进行评价。结果表明:(1 ...
叶青 +5 more
doaj
侵蚀沟沟头前进,沟岸扩张,沟床下切严重影响区域粮食生产和环境质量。以宁夏彭阳县玉洼流域3个稳定侵蚀沟的沟头、沟床、沟岸为对象,通过野外调查取样与室内试验相结合的方法,分析了侵蚀沟不同部位(沟头、沟床、沟岸)的土壤理化性质及可蚀性K值,采集0—10,10—25,25—40,40—55,55—70 cm土壤,测定并计算土壤质量含水量(θ)、土壤容重(ρ)、土壤总孔隙度(φ)、土壤黏粒(CLA)、粉粒(SIL)、砂粒(SAN)含量、>0.25 mm水稳性团聚体含量(R0.25)、土壤平均重量直径(MWD ...
王亚娟, 陈云明, 孙亚荣, 赵敏
doaj
Effects of Desert Land Cultivation on Soil Aggregate Stability and Carbon Fixation [PDF]
[Objective] The response of soil aggregate stability and organic carbon before and after land reclamation using different land use types were analyzed in order to provide a scientific theoretical basis for wasteland reclamation, vegetation restoration ...
Chen Xue +4 more
core +1 more source
Urban agriculture is in an intermediate state between traditional urban green spaces and conventional rural farms in terms of environmental impacts, so that its contribution to urban sustainability requires complementarity with other green spaces. Abstract As cities expand, they encroach on agricultural land, impacting food production and natural ...
Zeyu Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Soil CH4 and N2O Fluxes in Typical Broad-leaved Forests in the Yangtze River Delta Region, China [PDF]
[Objective] The forest coverage rate in the Yangtze River Delta region reaches 33.4%, and the underlying surface soil may have an important impact on the regional greenhouse gas budget.
CHEN Bingjiang +7 more
core +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
在山西临汾、襄汾采用大区对比法研究了土壤质地和茬口对小麦产量及水分利用效率的影响。结果表明:小麦产量轻壤土质夏季复播作物茬口低于夏季休闲茬口,而中壤土质夏季复播作物茬口高于夏季休闲茬口;小麦播前贮水量轻壤土质夏季复播作物茬口低于夏季休闲茬口,而中壤土质夏季复播作物茬口高于夏季休闲茬口;轻壤土质全生育期0~100 cm,0~200 cm,100~200 cm的耗水量均以休闲茬口>大豆茬口>绿豆茬口,中壤土质拔节期贮水量、拔节至成熟阶段0~100 cm,0~200 cm,100~200 ...
崔欢虎 +5 more
doaj +2 more sources

