Results 11 to 20 of about 1,650,412 (156)
有效防治黄土高原水土流失 ,加快生态环境建设 ,是当前水土保持工作中的一项十分紧迫、关系到西部大开发战略全局的任务。首次提出了水土保持有效性的概念 ,并对此进行了比较系统的研究 ,涉及到水土保持有效性的定义、影响因素、评价指标和实现途径等各个方面。
许炯心
doaj +3 more sources
杂交狼尾草是一种优良的多年生禾本科牧草,具有很好的水土保持能力,但人们对其水土保持方面的定量研究较少。通过对杂交狼尾草草地植被的持水能力、土壤水分变化、土壤抗冲性、渗透性等指标的研究,探讨杂交狼尾草的水土保持能力。结果表明:杂交狼尾草的持水能力强,能明显增加土壤水分含量,提高土壤的抗冲性、渗透性,在三峡库区的水土保持工作中有着广阔的应用前景。
王凭青 段传人 王伯初 刘万钱 朱蠡庆
doaj
Design of the VPDrought experiment in a Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) forest at the Pfynwald research platform. Summary Atmospheric and soil drought are major, yet typically confounded, drivers of tree stress. Rising vapor pressure deficit (VPD) may impair forest function independently of soil moisture decline, yet stand‐scale experimental separation ...
Marcus Schaub +9 more
wiley +1 more source
水土保持具有极其重要的社会属性,充分理解并应用水土保持的社会性,把水土保持作为一种政府行为,制定科学、系统和可操作的保障性法规制度,发挥社会主义制度的优越性,唤醒全民族生态环境保护意识,调动全社会力量参与水土保持生态环境建设的积极性,具有十分重大的意义.
张永江 王志意
doaj
ABSTRACT The heterostructured 1T‐MoS2‐based bimetallic sulfides are promising bifunctional electrocatalysts for alkaline overall water splitting. However, the controllable synthesis of these catalysts is hindered by the ready conversion of Mo species to 2H‐MoS2 and the tedious heterostructure engineering during sulfidation.
Zijian Zhao +8 more
wiley +1 more source
GHK‐Cu Delays Aging Through the Repair of Mitochondrial Dysfunction
ABSTRACT Althugh glycyl‐L‐histidyl‐L‐lysine copper (GHK‐Cu) shows antiaging potential, its precise molecular mechanisms remain unclear. Using Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) as an in vivo aging model, we observed that GHK‐Cu extended organismal lifespan and improved stress resilience.
Haoquan Yu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Vanadium redox flow batteries show considerable promise for energy storage, yet their overall performance is still hindered by the limited electrochemical activity of graphite felt (GF) electrodes. Herein, using folic acid and metal salts as precursors, M–N–C functionalized carbon nanosheets (M–NC, M=Co, Fe, and Ni) were prepared via a ...
Long Jiang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
为探究微塑料对土壤持水性能的影响,选用粒径为1 mm和25 μm的聚乙烯微塑料(PE—MPs)颗粒进行土培处理后,采用高速离心机法测得不同处理下的土壤水分特征曲线,并使用Gardner模型进行拟合分析。结果表明:(1)土壤中累积少量的PE—MPs (0~5.00 g/kg)能增强土壤持水性,但当累积量超过一定阈值(5.00~50.00 g/kg)会导致土壤持水能力显著降低。(2)1 mm大粒径PE—MPs大量积累对土壤持水性的降低效应更显著;25 μm小粒径PE ...
周薇, 石磊, 许明祥
doaj
ABSTRACT Agricultural development initiatives in sub‐Saharan Africa have emphasized improved crop varieties as a pathway to food security, resilience, and rural poverty reduction. However, empirical evidence often focuses narrowly on plot‐level outcomes and overlooks whole‐farm effects and the substantial heterogeneity in farmers' management practices,
Kodjo Kondo +4 more
wiley +1 more source
通过对土壤的物理性质和水分特征曲线的测定,分析了刚察县4种植被类型土壤的持水性能和供水性能。结果表明,不同植被类型土壤水分特征曲线与Van Genuchten模型非常符合,R2值都高达0.99以上,说明用Van Genuchten模型描述不同类型土壤水分数量和能量之间的关系是比较准确的。不同植被类型土壤的物理性黏粒含量为:油菜地>高草地>草灌地,土壤容重为:高草地>草灌地>油菜地,而总孔隙度为:油菜地>草灌地>高草地,表明油菜地土壤水分物理性质明显优于草灌地和高草地 ...
邢闪[1], 赵景波[1,2], 马延东[1]
core +1 more source

