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Predictive evolutionary genomics: principles, validation, and practice

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 252, Issue 1, Page 36-48, October 2026.
Summary Climate change and habitat loss are driving rapid evolutionary responses in populations world‐wide, which creates an urgent need for evolutionary forecasting in conservation and agriculture. Such forecasting can be categorized into three time scales: trait‐based models that use multivariate quantitative genetic equations to project correlated ...
Daniel Ortiz‐Barrientos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

粘质沙雷菌整合子检测及其与耐药表型的相关性分析

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2015
目的了解本地区粘质沙雷菌临床分离株Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ类整合子的携带情况,探讨整合子与其耐药表型的相关性。方法收集临床分离的经VITEK-2Compact细菌分析系统鉴定的粘质沙雷菌287株,以煮沸法制备细菌DNA作为PCR扩增模板,采用聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测菌株的第Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ类整合子,分析比较整合子阳性菌株与阴性菌株的药敏试验结果差异。结果在287株粘质沙雷菌中,有262株细菌检出Ⅰ类整合子,检出率为91.3%,3株细菌检出Ⅲ类整合子,未检出Ⅱ类整合子。药敏结果显示 ...
苏维奇   +5 more
doaj  

Machine Learning‐Driven Discovery and Experimental Validation of Effective Precursor Additives in Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationally selection of precursor additives during perovskite crystallization is essential for obtaining high‐quality films and achieving high‐performance perovskite solar cells (PSCs). However, the discovery and optimization of effective additives still rely heavily on time‐consuming and costly trial‐and‐error experiments.
Zhimin Feng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

阴沟肠杆菌的Ⅰ类整合子检测及相关耐药基因分析

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2010
目的对临床分离的阴沟肠杆菌进行Ⅰ类整合子及相关耐药基因分析,探讨Ⅰ类整合子与阴沟肠杆菌耐药播散的关系。方法使用Vitek-AMS鉴定细菌;采用PCR扩增技术对86株阴沟肠杆菌进行Ⅰ类整合子与ESBLs耐药基因型检测;Ⅰ类整合子与耐药基因水平传播采用质粒接合试验;根据CLSI指南进行药敏试验。结果 86株阴沟肠杆菌中,77.9%的阴沟肠杆菌携带不同大小的整合子,从1 500 bp整合子中检出的耐药基因盒包括:aadB、aadA2;2 500bp整合子中检出PSE-1、aac6-Ⅱ、aadA4基因盒 ...
李岩, 苏建荣, 许淑珍, 刘志远
doaj  

A Locally Retentive HfO2–STING Nano‐Radiosensitizer Hydrogel for Enhanced Radioimmunotherapy in Esophageal Cancer

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains associated with frequent local recurrence and distant metastasis despite advances in radiochemotherapy and immunotherapy, highlighting the need for therapeutic strategies that improve both local tumor control and systemic antitumor immune responses.
Dongdong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

亚胺培南耐药铜绿假单胞菌的整合子检测及其与多重耐药相关性的研究

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2013
目的调查亚胺培南耐药的铜绿假单胞菌携带整合子情况,了解其与多重耐药的相关性。方法采用Mi-cro Wlkway-96全自动细菌鉴定仪进行细菌鉴定和药敏试验,PCR法对临床分离的120株亚胺培南耐药和80株亚胺培南敏感的铜绿假单胞菌进行整合子检测。结果 120株亚胺培南耐药的铜绿假单胞菌中Ⅰ类整合子的检出率为81.7%(98/120)、Ⅲ类整合子检出率为1.7%(2/120),未检出Ⅱ类整合子;80株亚胺培南敏感的铜绿假单胞菌中Ⅰ类整合子的检出率为21.3%(17/80),未检出Ⅱ、Ⅲ类整合子 ...
苏维奇, 朱元祺, 李杰
doaj  

Scaling from microsite to landscape to resolve litter decomposition dynamics in globally extensive drylands

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 9, Page 2726-2736, September 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Decomposition is the transformation of dead organic matter into its inorganic constituents. In most biomes, decomposition rates can be accurately predicted with simple mathematical models, but these models have long under‐predicted decomposition in globally extensive ...
Heather L. Throop   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ⅰ类整合子在多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌中的作用研究

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2011
目的了解我院多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌临床分离株中Ⅰ类整合子的流行情况,建立一种快速简便的Ⅰ类整合子聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测方法。方法收集我院2008年9月至2010年9月临床分离的鲍曼不动杆菌63株,用MIC法检测耐药性,PCR技术检测Ⅰ类整合子基因。结果 63株鲍曼不动杆菌中Ⅰ类整合子基因阳性率56%(35株)。Ⅰ类整合子阳性和阴性的鲍曼不动杆菌对各种抗生素的耐药性存在明显差异。结论我院多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌中Ⅰ类整合子携带率高,携带的耐药基因为aaeA4、catB8和aadA1 ...
胡晓波   +6 more
doaj  

Dual‐Site Electronic Modulation in Mn/Fe‐Doped Ni0.85Se for High‐Efficiency Urea Oxidation at Industrial Current Density

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationally designing an electrocatalyst to achieve stable and efficient urea oxidation reaction (UOR) is crucial but still challenging, especially for ampere‐level application. Herein, Mn and Fe dual‐doped Ni0.85Se (Mn/Fe–Ni0.85Se) catalyst is synthesized via a facile and scalable electrodeposition and followed by selenization.
Guanglin Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acoustically Assisted Heterojunction Hydrogel Promotes Angiogenesis and Tissue Regeneration by Modulating the Inflammatory Microenvironment

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The healing of diabetic chronic wounds is hindered by multiple pathological barriers, including oxidative stress imbalance induced by hyperglycemia, persistent bacterial infection, and impaired neovascular function. This study developed an F127–HA–BiOCl@CeO2 (FHBC) hydrogel dressing with acoustic responsiveness, achieving tissue repair through
Ran Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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