Results 21 to 30 of about 14,117 (159)

Compliance in Regulatory Gray Areas: The Case of the Organic Seed Standard

open access: yesPolicy Studies Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adaptive regulations, designed to balance flexibility with accountability, can embed provisions that unintentionally leave room for firms to shirk on their responsibilities by exploiting flexibility. We call these provisions “regulatory gray areas,” and ask: how should we understand (non‐)compliance in adaptive regulatory settings?
Liza Wood   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

阴沟肠杆菌的Ⅰ类整合子检测及相关耐药基因分析

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2010
目的对临床分离的阴沟肠杆菌进行Ⅰ类整合子及相关耐药基因分析,探讨Ⅰ类整合子与阴沟肠杆菌耐药播散的关系。方法使用Vitek-AMS鉴定细菌;采用PCR扩增技术对86株阴沟肠杆菌进行Ⅰ类整合子与ESBLs耐药基因型检测;Ⅰ类整合子与耐药基因水平传播采用质粒接合试验;根据CLSI指南进行药敏试验。结果 86株阴沟肠杆菌中,77.9%的阴沟肠杆菌携带不同大小的整合子,从1 500 bp整合子中检出的耐药基因盒包括:aadB、aadA2;2 500bp整合子中检出PSE-1、aac6-Ⅱ、aadA4基因盒 ...
李岩, 苏建荣, 许淑珍, 刘志远
doaj  

Complexion‐Mediated Dislocation Transfer Enables Exceptional Strength‐Toughness Synergy in Multicomponent‐Alloy Bonded Hardmetal

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The inherent brittleness of hardmetals stems from the rigid covalent bond in the ceramic matrix and the sharp ceramic/metal interface, which restricts the nucleation and motion of dislocations. In this study, a novel strategy is proposed to activate significant dislocation behaviors in the WC matrix by employing a non‐equiatomic CoNiFeCr ...
Cheng Qian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

亚胺培南耐药铜绿假单胞菌的整合子检测及其与多重耐药相关性的研究

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2013
目的调查亚胺培南耐药的铜绿假单胞菌携带整合子情况,了解其与多重耐药的相关性。方法采用Mi-cro Wlkway-96全自动细菌鉴定仪进行细菌鉴定和药敏试验,PCR法对临床分离的120株亚胺培南耐药和80株亚胺培南敏感的铜绿假单胞菌进行整合子检测。结果 120株亚胺培南耐药的铜绿假单胞菌中Ⅰ类整合子的检出率为81.7%(98/120)、Ⅲ类整合子检出率为1.7%(2/120),未检出Ⅱ类整合子;80株亚胺培南敏感的铜绿假单胞菌中Ⅰ类整合子的检出率为21.3%(17/80),未检出Ⅱ、Ⅲ类整合子 ...
苏维奇, 朱元祺, 李杰
doaj  

Boosting Thermoelectric Performance of Cu3SbSe4‐Based Diamond‐Like Compounds via Multi‐Scale Microstructure Engineering

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Harnessing the potential of thermoelectric technology to convert waste heat into electricity, this study sought to enhance overall energy utilization efficiency and contribute to sustainable development through the advancement of environmentally friendly direct‐conversion materials.
Wenying Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ⅰ类整合子在多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌中的作用研究

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2011
目的了解我院多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌临床分离株中Ⅰ类整合子的流行情况,建立一种快速简便的Ⅰ类整合子聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测方法。方法收集我院2008年9月至2010年9月临床分离的鲍曼不动杆菌63株,用MIC法检测耐药性,PCR技术检测Ⅰ类整合子基因。结果 63株鲍曼不动杆菌中Ⅰ类整合子基因阳性率56%(35株)。Ⅰ类整合子阳性和阴性的鲍曼不动杆菌对各种抗生素的耐药性存在明显差异。结论我院多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌中Ⅰ类整合子携带率高,携带的耐药基因为aaeA4、catB8和aadA1 ...
胡晓波   +6 more
doaj  

500kV GIL三支柱绝缘子隐患分析及整治

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2023
近年来GIL三支柱绝缘子故障频发,暴露出GIL设备在国产化设计、制造、应用进程中仍存在改进空间,早期投运的因结构设计、制造工艺不合理而存在隐患的GIL设备亟待整改。文中对“两渡”直流输电工程发生的几起GIL三支柱绝缘子典型故障案例及解体情况进行了分析,结合GIL结构设计、生产、装配和质检工艺对该批次GIL设备的故障原因及隐患进行了总结。最后提出了通过优化三支柱绝缘子生产及检验工艺、优化固定及活动三支柱绝缘子在导杆上的装配工艺、优化固定三支柱绝缘子粒子捕捉器装配工艺 ...
王典浪   +4 more
doaj  

Research advances on tobacco florigen gene FT and its regulatory mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
peer reviewedTobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) is an economic crop in which mature leaves are harvested. Early flowering has serious influence on quality and yield of tobacco.
Xie, Minmin
core  

Regulating the Boron Content to Suppress Stress‐Relief Cracking in the Coarse‐Grained Heat‐Affected Zone of 7CrMoVTiB10.10 Heat‐Resistant Alloy

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT This study demonstrates a new strategy for modifying the boron content to address stress‐relief cracking (SRC) in the 7CrMoVTiB10.10 alloy. First, coarse‐grained heat‐affected zone (CGHAZ) specimens with different boron contents were prepared via simulated welding thermal cycles.
Dongdong Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

鲍曼不动杆菌耐药机制的研究进展 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
鲍曼不动杆菌(Acinetobacter baumannii,AB)为不动杆菌属中最常见的,在水、土壤、医院环境及人体与外界相通的系统中普遍存在,为医院的重要致病菌之一。近年来此菌感染在增加,且其耐药性也与日俱增,耐碳青霉烯类的鲍曼不动杆菌在中国发展很快,近来又发现“全耐药”鲍曼不动杆菌,目前鲍曼不动杆菌被中国定为最重要的“超级细菌” 。因此,本文将对鲍曼不动杆菌的耐药机制进行概述。鲍曼不动杆菌耐药机制较复杂,主要包括产抗菌药物灭活酶、外排系统的高表达、膜孔蛋白的缺失、药物作用靶位的变化、整合子、质粒 ...
云 彭, 桂花 戴, 贻海 姜
core   +1 more source

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