Results 81 to 90 of about 162,194 (223)

MSCT影像组学对Borrmann Ⅳ型胃癌与原发性胃淋巴瘤的鉴别诊断价值

open access: yesZhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2022
目的探讨CT影像组学模型鉴别Borrmann Ⅳ型胃癌与原发性胃淋巴瘤的价值。方法回顾性收集2008年6月至2018年4月经手术或内镜病理确诊的Borrmann Ⅳ型胃癌或原发性胃淋巴瘤的病例共186例,其中Borrmann Ⅳ型胃癌132例,原发性胃淋巴瘤54例。采用计算机软件对CT动脉期、静脉期图像提取放射组学特征,再选择Lasso Logistic回归方法进行特征筛选,并建立CT影像组学模型,此外亦筛选CT主观征象构建CT主观征象模型,并同时利用CT主观征象及组学特征构建联合模型 ...
陈钦贤   +7 more
doaj  

Empirical Test of Fama-French Five-Factor Model in Chinese Stock Market [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Fama-French三因子模型自提出以来即得到了广泛的应用,现已被用于解释收益率异常、业绩管理和风险控制当中。许多研究者对该模型在不同市场上的有效性进行了检验,发现仍然有一些金融“异象”无法被三因子模型中的市场因子、规模因子和价值因子所解释。综合以往的研究成果,Fama-French(2015)对模型进行了改进,引入了盈利能力因子和投资因子并建立起了五因子模型。相对于西方发达国家,中国的股票市场发展尚不成熟,Fama-French因子模型不一定能完全解释中国股票收益率间的差异 ...
张钰堃
core  

Internal physiological drivers of leaf development in trees: Understanding the relationship between non‐structural carbohydrates and leaf phenology

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plant phenology is crucial for understanding plant growth and climate feedback. It affects canopy structure, surface albedo, and carbon and water fluxes. While the influence of environmental factors on phenology is well‐documented, the role of plant intrinsic factors ...
Yunpeng Luo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

冲击接地电阻模型对输电线路耐雷水平的比较研究

open access: yesDianci bileiqi, 2015
对规程法冲击接地电阻模型、火花效应接地电阻模型以及暂态接地电阻模型等三种不同的接地模型进行了分析。结合220 kV双回输电线路,在ATP/EMTP中建立了相应的输电线路耐雷水平模型。在该耐雷模型中,使用无损多波阻抗模拟输电线路杆塔,同时考虑了工频电压对耐雷水平的影响。分别在工频电压初相角为0°、60°、120°、180°、240°以及300°等6种情况下计算了模型的反击和绕击耐雷水平。仿真结果表明:在相同的条件下,反击耐雷水平从高到低依次为火花效应模型、规程法模型、暂态电阻特性模型 ...
刘杰   +4 more
doaj  

Scaling from microsite to landscape to resolve litter decomposition dynamics in globally extensive drylands

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Decomposition is the transformation of dead organic matter into its inorganic constituents. In most biomes, decomposition rates can be accurately predicted with simple mathematical models, but these models have long under‐predicted decomposition in globally extensive ...
Heather L. Throop   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The coordination of dehydration tolerance and avoidance in oaks is mediated by leaf habit across a precipitation gradient

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests worldwide are increasingly impacted by drought due to climate change, prompting plants to adapt through dehydration tolerance (DT) and avoidance (DA), two distinct physiological strategies.
Xingyun Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

平衡态和非平衡态等离子体的微观模型研究

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2005
总结和比较了当前主要的几种等离子体微观模型: Potapov模型、Eindhoven模型、基于动力学的模型和基于最小吉布斯自由焓原理的模型。前两种模型的理论依据都是道尔顿分压定律、质量作用定律、电荷准中性条件与化学计量平衡条件,但质量作用定律和配分函数的表达式不同:后两种一个是从化学反应动力学的角度,一个是从热力学和统计物理的基本定义出发,来描述等离子体的微观过程。分平衡态和非平衡态阐述了模型的变化:推荐了Eindhoven模型作为工程计算用的首选模型。
臧春艳, 何俊佳, 程礼椿
doaj  

明清之际中国天文学转型中的宇宙论与计算 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
从宇宙论与计算之间的关系方面探讨明清之际中国天文学转型。中国古代天文学中宇宙论与计算是相互脱节的,这不仅体现在历法运算与狭义的宇宙论模型之间,还体现在历算与广义的宇宙论之间。明清之际,西方天文学传入中国。在此影响下,明清天文学家对中国天文学的宇宙论、计算之间的关系进行了重构,接受了西方天文学的以几何模型为基础的计算方法,以及藉助于几何及逻辑方法而展开的说理体系,宇宙论模型和计算方法得以融会。但是,这一转型只停留在宇宙论模型这一层面上 ...
王广超
core  

Mycorrhiza‐induced alterations in the spatial structure of stands in a subtropical forest

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Spatial aggregation patterns represent snapshots of ecological processes that occurred over an extensive period. Such processes can shape both the conspecific and the heterospecific spatial structure of plants across woody habitats.
Jingjing Xi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

输电线路雷击闪络分析中杆塔模型的研究

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2015
为更方便地计算输电杆塔各横担的电位以评估多回高塔的耐雷性能,建立了改进单波阻抗模型。基于电磁暂态计算程序,将新杆塔模型与传统的集中电感模型、单一波阻抗模型和多波阻抗模型对比,分析4种模型下塔身垂直方向上电位分布。采用反推法,由Hara多波阻抗模型推导出110、220、500 k V 3种电压等级下常见双回同塔和四回同塔高塔改进单波阻抗的推荐取值。研究结果表明,改进单波阻抗模型下的杆塔塔身电位分布与多波阻抗模型最为接近,在进行整条输电线路或者多基杆塔的防雷特性评估工作时,用改进单波阻抗模型代替多波阻抗模型,
黄文武   +6 more
doaj  

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