Results 1 to 10 of about 2,239 (112)
Abstract Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death among American Indians and Alaska Natives (AIANs). Despite copious research on CVD incidence and outcome discrepancies, a social determinants of health (SDOH) focused framework on CVD risk factors and health outcomes in AIAN populations has not been undertaken.
Eric Leung +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Drug overdose claimed more than 100,000 lives in the United States in 2021. Drug‐induced homicide (DIH) laws create specific criminal liability for individuals who provide drugs that cause or contribute to the death of another person. DIH prosecutions in the United States have increased substantially over the past decade despite the absence of
Jennifer J. Carroll +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The global challenge of cancer governance
Abstract The global cancer statistics are stark, accounting for nearly 10 million deaths in 2020, around one in six of all deaths globally. The World Health Organization estimates that 70% of these cancer deaths occur in low‐ and middle‐income countries and cancer will continue to rise as a proportion of deaths in these settings.
Neil Lunt
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Invasive species can dramatically alter ecosystems, but eradication is difficult, and suppression is expensive once they are established. Uncertainties in the potential for expansion and impacts by an invader can lead to delayed and inadequate suppression, allowing for establishment.
Brian D. Healy +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract This study examined posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), complex PTSD, depression, and anxiety among U.K. rail workers. A cross‐sectional survey examining exposure to seven psychosocial hazards (bullying/harassment; verbal abuse; physical and sexual assault; and hearing about, seeing the aftermath of, or witnessing a fatality), working ...
Laurence A. Carnall +3 more
wiley +1 more source
PANoptosis 的分子作用机制及其在致盲性眼病中的作用
以往研究认为各种细胞死亡途径有其独特的调控机制,近年来随着对细胞死亡途径的进一步研究发现各种途径之间存在串扰和协调,进而有研究提出一种新的细胞死亡途径:PANoptosis,认为PANoptosis是由PANoptosome复合物调节的炎症性程序性细胞死亡途径,具有细胞焦亡、细胞凋亡和/或坏死性凋亡的关键特征,并不能被细胞焦亡、细胞凋亡、坏死性凋亡中任意一种死亡方式单独表征。特定的触发因素如病毒、细菌及真菌感染可以诱导宿主以PANoptosis的途径死亡。本文就PANoptosis的相关通路 ...
李青青, 刘莲
doaj
副黏病毒是一类重要的呼吸道病原体,在儿童感染性疾病中具有重要临床意义。其感染过程中可诱导多种形式的程序性细胞死亡(PCD),这些PCD形式在病毒复制、传播及宿主免疫应答中发挥关键作用,显著影响病毒的生命周期及疾病进展。一方面,PCD通过清除被感染细胞有助于限制病毒扩散并激活宿主免疫应答,从而增强抗病毒防御能力;另一方面,过度或异常的细胞死亡可能导致组织损伤和免疫紊乱,为病毒复制提供有利环境,进而加重病情。如细胞凋亡通过外源性与内源性通路参与感染控制,同时亦可能被病毒操控以增强其扩散能力 ...
刘 叶 +3 more
doaj +1 more source
低强度聚焦超声触发PLGA阿霉素在细胞内空化增加乳腺癌细胞死亡
目的探讨低强度聚焦超声能否触发聚乳酸-羟基乙酸共聚物(PLGA)包裹阿霉素在细胞内的空化作用以增加4T1肿瘤细胞的死亡。方法采用双乳化溶剂蒸发法制备了负载阿霉素的聚乳酸-羟基乙酸共聚物(PLGA)纳米气泡。设立细胞内释药组,细胞外释药组,传统给药组,单独超声组和对照组。用流式细胞仪检测各组细胞的死亡情况,用细胞活力检测试剂盒(CCK8)检测各组的细胞增殖,细胞划痕检测各组的侵袭情况。结果超声组细胞核的红色荧光平均强度高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(t=16.627,P<0.001);聚乳酸 ...
黄盘辉, 罗琼, 严飞, 李绍林
doaj
A more‐than‐human political ecology of Indonesian songbird trade
Abstract Since its inception, conservation science has considered wildlife trade a problem. In focusing on conservation outcomes, conservationists almost completely ignore the welfare of traded animals and plants and the harms they endure. We developed a political ecology approach that incorporates the interconnectedness of people with animals and ...
Sicily Fiennes +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The efficacy of immunotherapy in triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) is often limited, whereas the immunotherapeutic potential of pyroptosis is frequently undermined by a compensatory surge in mitophagy. To address this challenge, this study developed a reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐responsive and mitochondria‐targeted nanomicelle (POM@CTT ...
Qingqing Dou +6 more
wiley +1 more source

