Results 31 to 40 of about 27,586 (214)
为了解侵蚀型红壤不同植被恢复后,土壤有机碳的演变状况,采集了持续时间为17年和9年的2个定位试验点土壤样品,分析了土壤总有机碳、微生物量碳、水溶性碳和矿化态碳含量.结果表明侵蚀型红壤植被恢复后,土壤总有机碳和各类活性碳含量均明显增加,并随着恢复时间的延长,土壤各类碳含量显著上升.同样是杉木林,恢复17年的土壤(0~20 cm)总有机碳、微生物量碳、水溶性碳和矿化态碳的含量分别是恢复9年土壤的2.18倍、2.95倍、2.25倍和2.01倍.不同处理比较来看,木荷林土壤各类碳含量明显高于杉木林土壤 ...
周国模 姜培坤
doaj
Emerging MBenes for Energy Technologies
ABSTRACT The escalating global demand for sustainable energy is driving the search for transformative materials that transcend the limitations of conventional systems. Two‐dimensional (2D) transition metal borides (MBenes) have recently emerged as a compelling class, distinguished by unique electronic structures, tunable surface chemistry, and ...
Yingrui Ding +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The development of lightweight, high‐attenuation, and broadband carbon‐based electromagnetic wave absorbers is hindered by the intrinsic trade‐off between impedance matching and dielectric dissipation. Herein, we report a facile and scalable synthesis of N‐doped lignin‐derived interconnected porous carbon (Nx‐LIPC) via hydrogen‐bond self ...
Bin‐Peng Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aqueous zinc‐ion hybrid capacitors (ZICs) bridge the gap between high‐energy batteries and high‐power supercapacitors, yet their performance is fundamentally bottlenecked by the micropore confinement effect in carbon cathodes, which restricts hydrated Zn2+ transport and active site utilization.
Qian Li +12 more
wiley +1 more source
采用我国东北地区的连续施肥28 a的典型黑土,通过颗粒分组的方法,研究了长期不同施肥处理对土壤团聚体形成和有机碳在各级团聚体中的分布规律,以及各粒级团聚体对养分的贡献能力的影响。结果表明,施用有机肥促进了土壤中大颗粒团聚体(>0.25 mm)的形成,尤其以21 mm粒级增加的比例最大;而当化肥和有机肥配合施用后 ...
有效性 +3 more
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采用田间定位试验研究了秸秆颗粒(JG)和菌渣颗粒(JZ)改良剂(施用量分别为6,12,18,24 t/hm2)对川西北高寒沙地土壤碳库的影响。结果表明:施用JG和JZ改良剂可显著提高沙化土壤有机碳含量、有机碳储量、活性碳、土壤微生物量碳、微生物熵和碳库管理指数,其中对土壤微生物量碳和微生物熵的提升效果最为显著。与CK相比,施用第2年JG处理土壤有机碳含量、有机碳储量、活性有机碳、碳库管理指数平均增加96.2%,100.0%,157.1%,169.4%,JZ处理平均增加69.2%,66.3%,85.7 ...
孔凡磊 +6 more
doaj
ABSTRACT The development of structurally stable anodes with high capacities and long cycle lives is essential for the development of potassium–ion batteries. Conversion‐type anodes have attracted considerable attention in potassium–ion batteries (PIBs) due to their high theoretical capacities.
Jeong Ho Na +7 more
wiley +1 more source
本发明涉及石墨碳,具体地说是一种以PPy/生物质复合物为碳化前驱物,在微波作用下快速碳化并石墨化,制备大比表面积的石墨复合材料的非硬模板方法。具体制备方法是:首先,采用三氯化铁为催化剂,采用蒸汽相聚合技术制备出Fe/PPy/生物质复合物;其次,将制备的Fe/PPy/生物质复合物进行微波碳化处理;最后,样品经过酸处理,除去生成的碳化铁,得到高比表面积的石墨化碳材料。采用类似的方法,申请人还成功地制备出了金属碳化物/石墨化碳复合材料 ...
包信和, 王春雷, 马 丁
core
ABSTRACT Through grain boundary segregation engineering, a crack‐free high‐strength CoCrNi medium‐entropy alloy (MEA) can be successfully fabricated via laser powder bed fusion (PBF‐LB). The influence of micron‐sized TiC particles on microstructural evolution, grain boundary segregation behavior, and mechanical properties was systematically ...
Cunliang Pan +9 more
wiley +1 more source
本发明公开了一种无金属催化制备纳米碳材料的新方法。采用碳化硅高温热分解法,通过调变制备过程中的气氛实现了包括碳纳米管和石墨烯等纳米碳材料的高效、可控制备。此方法能够制备不含金属催化剂的高纯相纳米碳材料,从根本上克服了金属对纳米碳材料物理化学性质的影响。是一种简单、高效、重复性好的制备纳米碳材料的新方法 ...
包信和, 王珍, 傅强
core

