Results 11 to 20 of about 4,781 (157)

Fasting and refeeding triggers specific changes in bile acid profiles and gut microbiota. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Diabetes, 2023
Highlights For the first time, our study contributed a systematic evaluation of bile acid (BA) profiles in plasma, feces and liver tissue and gut microbiota changes triggered by fasting‐refeeding cycle in mice. Our work clearly demonstrated that overnight fasting leads to significant, but reversible changes in BA profiles and gut microbiota composition.
Zhang Y   +16 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The safety of rush immunotherapy in the management of canine atopic dermatitis—230 cases

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 34, Issue 5, Page 385-392, October 2023., 2023
Background – The duration of the induction phase of allergen‐specific immunotherapy conventionally is a period of several weeks, during which the volume of an allergen solution, administered by injection, is gradually increased until the maintenance dose is reached.
Tamara Weitzer, Ralf Mueller
wiley   +1 more source

idopNetwork: A network tool to dissect spatial community ecology

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 14, Issue 9, Page 2272-2283, September 2023., 2023
Abstract Network models have been used as a tool to characterize internal workings of complex systems. The amount of topological and functional information extracted from a network depend on the method of network inference and the type of network data.
Ang Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroacupuncture reduces blood glucose by regulating intestinal flora in type 2 diabetic mice 电针通过调节2型糖尿病小鼠肠道菌群降低血糖

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 10, Page 695-710, October 2022., 2022
Highlights Electroacupuncture (EA) regulates the intestinal flora by promoting intestinal motility. EA regulated the intestinal flora to reduce the level of systemic inflammation. EA lowering the blood glucose by the IKKβ/NF‐κB‐JNK‐IRS‐1‐AKT signal pathway.
Jing An   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐limited diets and the gut microbiota in cardiometabolic disease 限时进食及肠道菌群在心脏代谢性疾病中的作用

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 14, Issue 6, Page 377-393, June 2022., 2022
Highlights Time‐specific diet is a novel nutritional approach to prevent and treat cardiometabolic disease. Feeding‐fasting cycles shape gut microbial composition and metabolite production. These alterations may play a causative role in driving the cardiometabolic benefits of intermittent fasting.
Karina Ratiner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Faecalibacterium prausnitzii‐derived microbial anti‐inflammatory molecule regulates intestinal integrity in diabetes mellitus mice via modulating tight junction protein expression 普拉梭菌活性产物‐微生物抗炎分子通过调控细胞紧密连接蛋白表达修复糖尿病小鼠肠道屏障

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 12, Issue 3, Page 224-236, March 2020., 2020
Highlights Diabetic conditions induce compositional dysbiosis of the gut microbiota and impair gut barrier integrity. Diabetic conditions markedly downregulate the abundance of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in the gut. Under diabetic conditions, microbial anti‐inflammatory molecules from Faecalibacterium prausnitzii restore the gut barrier and ZO‐1 ...
Jihao Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress of Dietary Fiber Regulating Glucolipid Metabolism through Physicochemical Properties and Gut Microbiota [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Disorders of glucolipid metabolism is the main cause of obesity, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and other chronic diseases. As our diet becomes increasingly refined, dietary is gaining attention from academia and people outside.
FANG Wei   +5 more
core   +1 more source

基于粪便组学的野生哺乳动物肠道微生态研究进展

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2022
野生哺乳动物肠道微生态由肠道正常菌群及其所生活的环境共同构成,与动物个体生理和健康密切相关。粪便样品对野生动物肠道微生态的研究具有特殊价值,基于粪便组学将可能从多个角度对野生哺乳动物肠道微生态在外界环境、饮食和疾病等方面提供重要信息。本文主要综述了基于粪便的高通量组学技术及其在野生哺乳动物研究中的应用,重点关注野生与圈养、气候与地域变化,以及疾病状态的肠道微生物组学和代谢组学的研究应用,以期推动生物技术在我国野生哺乳动物研究中的发展,为野生动物保护提供新的研究手段和研究方向。
甄军爱   +4 more
doaj  

Research progress in the effect of nutritional intervention on cognitive impairment related to Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age-related neurodegenerative disease with insidious onset and slow progression. The progression of AD from only brain pathological changes to clinically identifiable cognitive changes is affected by a variety of ...
HUANG Gaozhong, JIANG Xinting
core   +1 more source

肠道微生物及其代谢产物与心力衰竭相关性研究现状

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2021
肠道微生物参与了多种疾病的发生和进展,心力衰竭也被证实是一种与肠道功能改变有关的导致多脏器衰竭的炎症性疾病[1-2]。心力衰竭引发的血流动力学的改变使肠黏膜屏障功能受损,肠道微生物及其代谢产物得以移位进入血液循环,从而触发机体的免疫炎症反应,加重了心衰患者体内的炎症负担[3]。因此,通过提高对有关肠道微生物及其代谢产物在心力衰竭发病机制中的认识,对制定新的心力衰竭治疗策略和促进个性化治疗是有必要的。
崔文静   +5 more
doaj  

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