Results 21 to 30 of about 28,258 (115)

高寒区多源降水产品精度与水文模拟效果评估——以雅鲁藏布江流域和拉萨河流域为例

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
卫星降水产品在缺资料地区开展水文气象研究及径流模拟中发挥着至关重要的作用,然而卫星降水产品的精度可能会影响径流模拟效果。采用多种统计指标和VIC水文模型综合评估5种卫星降水产品(CMORPH-BLD、GSMaP_Gauge、CMFD、MSWEP和PERSIANN-CDR)在雅鲁藏布江流域的精度和拉萨河流域的水文模拟效果。结果表明:(1) CMORPH_BLD和GSMaP_Gauge在少雨季存在低估,CMFD在少雨季与观测值具有很好的一致性。MSWEP和PERSIANN-CDR在多雨季和少雨季存在高估 ...
班春广   +5 more
doaj  

Glycerophosphocholine‐Mediated Dual Regulation for Highly Stable Aqueous Iron‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Iron‐ion batteries (FeIB) offer the advantages of low cost and high capacity, demonstrating potential for large‐scale energy storage. However, severe hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) occurs during cycling, which significantly impacts battery lifespan.
Tian Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

长武塬区大气降水中氢氧同位素特征分析

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008
通过测定长武塬区2005年降水水样的氢氧同位素组成,分析了该区降水氢氧同位素组成的基本特征。结果表明,长武塬区大气降水线方程为δD=7.44δ~(18)O 1.69,其斜率和截距与全球以及我国大气降水线相比均偏小,这与研究区地理位置和气候条件有关;降水氘盈余d值4—6月份较大,大于或接近10,7—10月份则小于10;以天为时间单位采集的次降水,其氢氧同位素组成的温度效应和降水量效应均不显著,而连续2 d长历时降水的雨量效应极显著;降水氢氧同位素组成季节变化明显,春季降水的氢氧同位素值较高 ...
王锐, 刘文兆, 宋献方
doaj  

黄土丘陵区柠条人工林土壤水分动态

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
明确黄土丘陵区降雨对土壤水分影响,对准确评估降雨格局变化对生态系统结构和功能的影响具有重要意义。以陕北黄土丘陵区退耕地栽植后自然撂荒23年的柠条人工纯林为研究对象,通过土壤湿度传感器监测不同土层土壤体积含水量,探讨不同土层土壤水分补充增量对降雨特征(降雨量、降雨历时和降雨强度)的响应。结果表明:(1)土壤水分消耗和补充主要集中于0-500 cm土层,其月变化在垂直剖面呈"双峰"(4—5月)、"单峰"(6月)和"双峰"(7—10月),随土层深度增加变化率减弱;(2)当降雨量>4 ...
孙亚荣   +6 more
doaj  

Host–Guest Interactions Govern Drug Stability and Controlled Therapeutic Release: Based on Metal–Organic Frameworks as Smart Platforms

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Due to their exceptional porosity, structural versatility, and modular coordination chemistry, metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as versatile platforms for targeted drug delivery. These structures enable fine‐tuning of pore size, surface activity, and framework stability for the encapsulation of a broad range of therapeutics ...
Rui Hua   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

森林降水化学研究综述

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 1994
森林降水化学是研究大气了降水的化学物质输入及其对森林生态系统生物物质循环影响规律的一门分支学科。该文综述了有关森林降水化学研究的几个方面。其中包括森林降水化学的范畴,有关的水文学与生态学概念及其发展;世界范围内森林降水化学物质输入规律;森林降水化学的动态变化规律及其影响因子。最后提出了降水化学研究中应注意的几个问题。
李凌浩 何建源
doaj   +2 more sources

Dual‐Bioactive Lignin‐Based Microcarrier Hydrogel Platform via Metal Salt Crosslinking for Synchronized Infection Eradication and Bone Regeneration

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Infected bone defects represent a dual therapeutic challenge demanding concurrent infection inhibition and osteogenesis promotion. Systemic antibiotic administration is taken as a classical treatment protocol but often yields inadequate local antibiotic concentrations and delayed bone repair.
Xucai Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

雨水径流蓄利用系统中次降水模式的研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 1995
优化设计雨水径流集蓄利用系统必须以次降水为基础,该文采用水文频率计算适线法进行年降水量的分析计算,选用随机相关解集模型法分析计算灌溉年度内的各时段降水量,利用同倍比缩放法确定各时段降水量的次降水量。应用FORTRAN语言编制的次降水模式程序,解算十分简便。
林性粹 刘全仁
doaj  

Process analysis of a heavy rainfall happened in Wenzhou in August, 2014(2014年8月发生于温州市的一次大暴雨过程分析)

open access: yesZhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban, 2015
对2014年8月19日08:00至20日08:00温州市大暴雨过程做技术总结.通过对500 hPa环流分析,利用欧洲中心850 hPa和1 000 hPa细网格风场产品以及雷达拼图、实况雨量分析发现,该次过程为高空槽和低层偏南风急流控制下的系统性强降水,降水的时空分布极不均匀.该次降水过程分为19日白天和夜间2个时段,19日白天的暴雨过程由低层850 hPa中尺度辐合线所造成,辐合线上,有较强的风速辐合.19日夜间的暴雨过程由1 000 hPa风向和风速的辐合造成.该次降水过程降水时段集中、雨强强 ...
SIBo(司波)   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Crisis to Resilience: Rethinking Urban Flooding and Groundwater Recharge in Bengaluru City, India

open access: yesWorld Water Policy, Volume 12, Issue 3, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Bengaluru, a primary metropolitan centre in India, is currently grappling with the dual crises of urban flooding and severe groundwater depletion. These challenges are driven by rapid urbanization, which has seen built‐up areas increase from 42% to 86% over two decades, resulting in a dramatic loss of vegetation and wetlands.
S. Biswas, S. V. B. Patel, B. Maheshwari
wiley   +1 more source

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