Results 51 to 60 of about 7,553 (131)

Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes

FEBS Letters, Volume 599, Issue 23, Page 3417-3443, December 2025.
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley   +1 more source

Clinically relevant enhancement of human sperm motility using compounds with reported phosphodiesterase inhibitor activity [PDF]

, 2014
STUDY QUESTION: Can we identify compound(s) with reported phosphodiesterase inhibitor (PDEI) activity that could be added to human spermatozoa in vitro to enhance their motility without compromising other sperm functions?
Alasmari, Alasmari, Baker, Barratt, Baxendale, Bjorndahl, Christopher L.R. Barratt, Comhaire, Conti, Cooper, David, Fisch, Ford, Francis, Glenn, Harrison, HFEA, Horvath, Houslay, Huacuja, Hull, Hunnicutt, Irvine, Ivic, Lefièvre, Lefièvre, Lefièvre, Linda Lefièvre, Lorna Frame, Martin, Mortimer, Mrsny, Nassar, Negri, O'Connell, Oladipo A. Madamidola, Paul G. Wyatt, Publicover, Richter, Sarah J. Martins Da Silva, Sean G. Brown, Sousa, Steve Tardif, Stone, Tesarik, Tomlinson, Tomlinson, Torres-Flores, Tournaye, Tournaye, Van der Steeg, Wang, Yang, Yovich, Yovich   +54 more
core   +5 more sources

Multiomics integration of 16S rRNA, metagenomic, and metabolomic analyses unveils gut microbiota–metabolite interactions in Guizhi Fuling capsule‐treated chronic pelvic inflammatory disease rats

Advanced Chinese Medicine, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page 163-177, December 2025.
Guizhi Fuling capsule likely alleviates chronic pelvic inflammatory disease by exerting anti‐inflammatory effects, restoring TCA cycle energy metabolism, reshaping gut microbiota structure, inhibiting quorum sensing signaling, and improving polysaccharide metabolic functions.
Hongli Chen, Mengyu Qian, Zhelong Feng, Xia Gao, Ruotong Huang, Yan Xie, Liang Cao, Xialin Chen, Wei Xiao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of the KlADH3 promoter for the quantitative production of the murine PDE5A isoforms in the yeast Kluyveromyces lactis [PDF]

, 2017
Background: Phosphodiesterases (PDE) are a superfamily of enzymes that hydrolyse cyclic nucleotides (cAMP/ cGMP), signal molecules in transduction pathways regulating crucial aspects of cell life.
Biagioni, Stefano, Cardarelli, Silvia, Giorgi, Mauro, Malatesta, Francesco, Naro, Fabio, Saliola, Michele   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Personalized Cancer Immunotherapy Boosted by cGAS‐STING‐Targeted Nanovaccines in Combination With Nutrient Modulation

Exploration, Volume 5, Issue 6, December 2025.
The engineered bacteria (2'3'‐cGAMP@E.coli) is designed to synthesize intracellular 2'3'‐cGAMP, enabling the assembly of personalized nanovaccines (nECTs) through a bioconjugation with autologous tumor antigens, circumventing elaborate chemical production processes. The therapeutic impact of nECTs is significantly amplified when combined with a fasting‐
Wenping Huang, Guoliang Cao, Mixiao Tan, Fuhao Jia, Jie Zhang, Wen Su, Yue Yin, Hai Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE CONCISE GUIDE TO PHARMACOLOGY 2017/18:Enzymes [PDF]

, 2017
The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2017/18 provides concise overviews of the key properties of nearly 1800 human drug targets with an emphasis on selective pharmacology (where available), plus links to an open access knowledgebase of drug targets and ...
,, Alexander, Stephen Ph, Davies, Jamie A, Fabbro, Doriano, Faccenda, Elena, Harding, Simon D, Kelly, Eamonn, Marrion, Neil V, Pawson, Adam J, Peters, John A, Sharman, Joanna L, Southan, Christopher   +11 more
core   +15 more sources

PRMT1 in Health and Disease: Emerging Perspectives From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Strategies

MedComm, Volume 6, Issue 12, December 2025.
Protein arginine methyltransferase 1 (PRMT1) is a pivotal enzyme that catalyzes the asymmetric dimethylation of arginine residues, thereby functioning as a critical epigenetic regulator of diverse biological processes such as gene expression, RNA splicing, and DNA repair.
Yanqun Luo, Ying Gao, Xiaoliang Deng, Lei Wang, Tao Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

New insights into Legionella pneumophila biofilm regulation by c-di-GMP signaling [PDF]

, 2016
The waterborne pathogen Legionella pneumophila grows as a biofilm, freely or inside amoebae. Cyclic-di-GMP (c-di-GMP), a bacterial second messenger frequently implicated in biofilm formation, is synthesized and degraded by diguanylate cyclases (DGCs) and
Allombert, Julie, Doublet, Patricia, Lajoie Halova, Barbora, Pécastaings, Sophie, Roques, Christine, Vianney, Anne   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Harnessing Gut Microbiome–Brain–Liver Crosstalk: Novel Therapeutic Strategies for Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Medicine Bulletin, Volume 1, Issue 2, Page 136-153, December 2025.
This review reveals the complex mechanisms by which the brain–gut–liver axis (particularly the gut microbiota and its metabolites) drives MASLD, highlighting the therapeutic value of using phages to target and eliminate pathogenic bacteria and their metabolic products.
Xingtao Zhao, Ruolan Li, Jingdong Zhao, Ruiqi Sun, Shuo Zhang, Qiong Pan, Hongyan Lu, Jin Chai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The malaria parasite cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase plays a central role in blood-stage schizogony [PDF]

, 2010
A role for the Plasmodium falciparum cyclic GMP (cGMP)-dependent protein kinase (PfPKG) in gametogenesis in the malaria parasite was elucidated previously. In the present study we examined the role of PfPKG in the asexual blood-stage of the parasite life
Baker, D.A., Dluzewski, A.R., Grainger, M., Holder, A.A., Hopp, C.S., McRobert, L., Sicard, A., Taylor, H.M.   +7 more
core   +1 more source