Results 51 to 60 of about 16,556 (226)

Facial expressions and personality: A kinematical investigation during an emotion induction experiment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Background/Aims: In order to elucidate the relationship between personality traits and expression of positive emotions in healthy volunteers, standardized personality inventories and kinematical analysis of facial expressions can be helpful and were ...
Graf, Birgit   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The effect of acute and repeated ethanol administration on monoamines and their metabolites in brain regions of rats. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Concentrations of norepinephrine (NE), dopamine (DA), 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), homovanillic acid (HVA), serotonin (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) were determined in eleven brain regions of rats following acute and repeated ...
Kaneyuki, Takao   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonergic Dysregulatıon and Suidical Behavoir

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2021
A low level of serum 5-HIAA was reported in many depressive patients who subsequently attempted and committed suicide. Also, low cerebrospinal fluid 5-HIAA levels have been found to correlate with violent behavior, particularly violent suicide In this ...
Olcay YAZICI
doaj  

Pitfalls in the diagnosis of carcinoid syndrome

open access: yesFamily Medicine & Primary Care Review, 2016
Background . Carcinoid syndrome (CS ) is a rare syndrome, most commonly associated with neuroendocrine neoplasms (NEN s) of the small intestine. Carcinoid syndrome consists of diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, cutaneous flushing, teleangiectasias ...
Dorota Kaczmarska-Turek   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host–microbiota interaction drives 5‐hydroxyindole‐3‐acetic acid production to promote linear growth in infant mice

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study discovered that Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Hi188 promoted linear growth in postweaning mice. Transcriptomic analysis, untargeted metabolomics, and in vitro experiments showed that the elevated levels of 5‐hydroxyindole‐3‐acetic acid (5‐HIAA) activated the hepatic aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and subsequently promoted insulin‐like ...
Yongmei Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Wastewater-Based Epidemiology for Tracking Human Exposure to Deoxynivalenol and Enniatins

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is a promising biomonitoring approach with the potential to provide direct information on human intake and exposure to food contaminants and environmental chemicals.
Zane Berzina   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paraklooramfetamiini mõju psühhomotoorsele aktiivsusele ja serotoniini ja dopamiini tasemetele septumis ja prefrontaalkorteksis erineva püsisotsiaalsusega loomadel [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Social behaviour plays important role in many psychopathologies. Sociability has been shown to be a stable trait in animals and individual differences in sociability are related to 5-HT transmission in septum and prefrontal cortex. The aim of the current
Kastein, Gisela
core  

Effects of prenatal and postnatal exposure to chlordimeform on serotonin levels in brain regions of adult’s male and female rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Introduction: Formamidines pesticides have been described to induce permanent effects on development of monoaminergic neurotransmitters systems. The mechanisms that induce these effects are not known but it has been suggested that these effects could be ...
Alias, Pilar   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Weizmannia coagulans XY2 Mitigates Copper Neurotoxicity via Gut–Brain Axis Modulation of Tryptophan Metabolism and Oxidative‐Inflammatory Crosstalk

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Copper interferes with tryptophan metabolism and 5‐HT levels by modulating intestinal flora. Intestinal barrier breakdown and inflammatory response trigger nerve damage under copper exposure. W. coagulans XY2 alleviates copper‐induced neurotoxicity by targeting a multi‐dimensional “tryptophan metabolism‐antioxidant defense‐gut‐brain axis” network.
Yufang Gao, Xiaodong Zheng, Fujie Yan
wiley   +1 more source

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