Results 81 to 90 of about 24,807,512 (318)

The IRE1-XBP1s Axis Drives Inflammatory Osteolysis by Regulating a 5-HT Dependent Endogenous Anti-Autophagy Mechanism. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
A previously unrecognized IRE1‐XBP1s‐Slc6a4 signaling axis links endoplasmic reticulum stress to serotonin metabolism, autophagy, and inflammatory osteoclastogenesis. By promoting intracellular serotonin uptake and reducing endogenous 3‐methyladenine accumulation, this pathway accelerates inflammatory bone destruction and provides a promising ...
Yang P, Zhu B, He Y, Tian Y, Kang H, Hu S, Wang P, Xu Y, Lei Z, Qi P, Yang H, Lin Y, Dong Y, Li F, Guan H.   +14 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Discordance Between Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index Domain Weights and Their Association With Organ Damage Accrual

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Studies of damage accrual in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) show associations with disease activity measured by the SLE Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI‐2K), but these associations are imperfect. SLEDAI scores are powerfully influenced by weightings (1–8) assigned to each domain.
Kevin Zhang, Eric F. Morand, Sarah E. Boyd, François Petitjean, Alberta Hoi, Rachel Koelmeyer, Iolanda Miceli, Julie A. Monk, Hieu T. Nim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Visual Scoring: Computational Computed Tomography Analysis for High‐Resolution Computed Tomography–Based Quantification of Interstitial Lung Disease in Inflammatory Rheumatic Disease

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with inflammatory rheumatic disorders (IRDs). High‐resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is widely considered the gold standard for the noninvasive assessment of ILD; however, its interpretation is constrained by substantial interobserver variability and the ...
Alexander Pfeil, Tobias Hoffmann, Ulf Teichgräber, Diane Renz, Denise Beckmann, Gunter Wolf, Nicole Schadewaldt, Bianca Lassen‐Schmidt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonin (5‐Hydroxytryptamine): Metabolism, Signaling, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Emerging Therapeutic Opportunities

MedComm
Serotonin (5‐hydroxytryptamine; 5‐HT) is an evolutionarily conserved monoamine neurotransmitter that plays critical roles in various physiological systems, functioning as a neurotransmitter, hormone, and paracrine signaling molecule.
Yuxin Zhang, Nan Wang, Louqian Zhang, Yan Zhuang, Qilei Xin, Xiaosong Gu, Chunping Jiang, Junhua Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier, Moritz Blum, Luana Caron, Alisa Chirkova, Philipp Cimiano, Basil Ell, Inga Ennen, Michael Feige, Maik Gaerner, Thomas Hilbig, Andreas Hütten, Günter Reiss, Tapas Samanta, Sonja Schöning, Christian Schröder, Lennart Schwan, Chris Taake, Martin Wortmann   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetes Mellitus Induces Hyperreactivity of 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)-Induced Constriction in Human Internal Thoracic Artery and Is Associated with Increase in the Membrane Protein Level of 5-HT_2A Receptor [PDF]

, 2019
九州保健福祉大学博士（医療薬学）2018Studies indicate that 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) released from activated platelets in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) induces 5-HT2A receptor-mediated graft spasm.
Nakamura, Eisaku, 7792, 7791, 7794, 7793, 7787, 7786, Yamamoto, Ryuichi, 7790, Nakamura, Kunihide, Shiba, Tatsuo, Gamoh, Shuji, 7789, 7788, Tanaka-Totoribe, Naoko, Yokota, Atsuko, Hayase, Takahiro, Kuwabara, Masachika   +17 more
core   +1 more source

The gut-brain axis: spatial relationship between spinal afferent nerves and 5-HT-containing enterochromaffin cells in mucosa of mouse colon

, 2022
Supplementary Video 1. 3D rotation demonstrating closest distance measurements between spinal afferent nerve endings and 5-HT-containing EC in the colon mucosa. See accompanying still image(s) in Figure 4. Supplementary Video 2.
Melinda A. Kyloh (11956681), Nick J. Spencer (11956687), Damien J. Keating (11956684), Kelsi N. Dodds (11956680), Lee Travis (11956501), Lauren A. Jones (11956682)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Lightweight Procedural Layer for Hybrid Experimental–Computational Workflows in Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We unveil a prototype hybrid‐workflow framework that fuses automatedcomputation with hands‐on experiments. Built atop pyiron, a lightweight, parameterized layer translates procedure descriptions into executable manual steps, syncing instrument settings, human interventions, and data capture in real‐time today.
Steffen Brinckmann, Sarath Menon, Raphael Röske, Johannes Steinhülb, Michael Selzer, Jan Janssen, Tilmann Hickel, Ruth Schwaiger, Jörg Neugebauer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous 5-HT outflow from chicken aorta by 5-HT uptake inhibitors and amphetamine derivatives [PDF]

, 2016
Chemoreceptor cells aggregating in clusters in the chicken thoracic aorta contain 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and have voltage dependent ion channels and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, which are characteristics typically associated with neurons.
Otsuguro, Ken-ichi, Ohta, Toshio, Yamaguchi, Soichiro, Ito, Shigeo, Delgermurun, Dugar   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari, Abril Azocar Guzman, Sarath Menon, Stefan Sandfeld, Tilmann Hickel, Markus Stricker   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source