Results 21 to 30 of about 3,462 (201)

Proteoform Profiles Reveal That Alpha-1-Antitrypsin in Human Serum and Milk Is Derived From a Common Source

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
The Alpha-1-Antitrypsin (A1AT) protein is an important protease inhibitor highly abundant in human serum and other body fluids. Additional to functioning as a protease inhibitor, A1AT is an important acute phase protein.
Shelley Jager   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Investigations on Optimizing and Nebulization of IVT-mRNA Formulations for Potential Pulmonary-Based Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency Treatment

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
In vitro-transcribed (IVT) mRNA has come into focus in recent years as a potential therapeutic approach for the treatment of genetic diseases. The nebulized formulations of IVT-mRNA-encoding alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT-mRNA) would be a highly acceptable ...
Shan Guan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

α-Linoleic Acid Enhances the Capacity of α1-Antitrypsin to Inhibit Lipopolysaccharide-Induced IL-1β in Human Blood Neutrophils

open access: yesMolecular Medicine, 2016
Alphal-antitrypsin (A1AT, SERPINA1), a major circulating inhibitor of neutrophil elastase (NE) and protelnase-3 (PR3), has been proposed to reduce the processing and release of IL-1β.
Nupur Aggarwal   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of the P2 residue of human alpha 1-antitrypsin in determining target protease specificity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Alpha 1-antitrypsin (A1AT) is a serine protease inhibitor that mainly inhibits neutrophil elastase in the lungs. A variant of A1AT at the P1 position with methionine 358 to arginine (A1AT-Pittsburgh) is a rapid inhibitor of thrombin with greatly ...
Hye-Shin Chung   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapy with plasma purified alpha1-antitrypsin (Prolastin®) induces time-dependent changes in plasma levels of MMP-9 and MPO. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The common Z mutation (Glu342Lys) of α1-antitrypsin (A1AT) results in the polymerization and intracellular retention of A1AT protein. The concomitant deficiency of functional A1AT predisposes PiZZ subjects to early onset emphysema.
Janine Koepke   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

SUN-574 A1AT: Novel Inhibitor of Active PCSK9

open access: yesJournal of the Endocrine Society, 2020
Abstract Heart disease is the principal cause of death and disability for both men and women in the US, accounting for 40% of all annual deaths. African American populations are disproportionately burdened with metabolic diseases, due in part to cholesterol metabolism deficiencies.
Melendez, Quantil   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Linkage specific fucosylation of alpha-1-antitrypsin in liver cirrhosis and cancer patients: implications for a biomarker of hepatocellular carcinoma. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
We previously reported increased levels of protein-linked fucosylation with the development of liver cancer and identified many of the proteins containing the altered glycan structures. One such protein is alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT).
Mary Ann Comunale   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of A1AT genetic polymorphism and NSCLC: a case- control study in Egyptian population

open access: yesBMC Medical Genomics, 2022
Abstract Lung cancer mortality is higher than other forms of cancer. Genetic tendency in cancer sufferers has long been known. Given the link between AATD and numerous lung disorders, it is worth investigating if this genetic trait is linked to a higher risk of developing LC, as the lung is the most afflicted organ in individuals with severe ...
Aliaa N. El-Dawa   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

PROINFLAMMATORY CYTOKINE PROFILE IN PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT ALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN PHENOTYPES

open access: yesМедицинская иммунология, 2016
Alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT) exerts a wide spectrum of protective effects, being focused on reduction of secondary injury in inflammation. Moreover, A1AT inhibits some serine proteases, and down-regulates production of proinflammatory cytokines.
M. Yu. Pervakova   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic Effects of α1-Antitrypsin on Psedumonas aeruginosa Infection in ENaC Transgenic Mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disease with many airway pathological features, including aberrant epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) function, persistent Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) infection and neutrophil-dominant inflammation.
David P Nichols   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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