No Evidence of HPAI H5N1 in Coastal Areas of Australia's Antarctic Territory During the 2025/26 Austral Summer. [PDF]
Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses, Volume 20, Issue 9, September 2026.
Emmerson L +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
H5N1 Clade 2.3.4.4b Infections in Domestic Cats During an Avian Influenza Outbreak in Italy: Implications for One Health Surveillance. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Background H5Nx goose/Guangdong (Gs/GD) lineage highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses pose a significant public health threat due to their global spread, mutation accumulation, and expanding host range. The descendant clade 2.3.4.4b has been causing widespread infections in birds and increasing spillover events in mammals.
D'Annunzio G +29 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A comparison of clinical and epidemiological characteristics of fatal human infections with H5N1 and human influenza viruses in Thailand, 2004-2006. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: The National Avian Influenza Surveillance (NAIS) system detected human H5N1 cases in Thailand from 2004-2006. Using NAIS data, we identified risk factors for death among H5N1 cases and described differences between H5N1 and human (seasonal ...
Vivek Shinde +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Assessment of Serosurveys for H5N1 [PDF]
It has been suggested that the true case-fatality rate of human H5N1 influenza infection is appreciably less than the figure of approximately 60% that is based on official World Health Organization (WHO)-confirmed case reports because asymptomatic cases may have been missed.
Eric S, Toner +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background Highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) virus poses a global public health threat given severe and fatal zoonotic infections since 1997 and ongoing A(H5N1) virus circulation among poultry in several countries.
Xinhua Chen +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Egypt is a hotspot for H5- and H9-subtype avian influenza A virus (AIV) infections and co-infections in poultry by both subtypes have been frequently reported. However, natural genetic reassortment of these subtypes has not been reported yet.
Ahmed Mostafa +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Heterosubtype neutralizing responses to influenza A (H5N1) viruses are mediated by antibodies to virus haemagglutinin. [PDF]
BACKGROUND:It is increasingly clear that influenza A infection induces cross-subtype neutralizing antibodies that may potentially confer protection against zoonotic infections. It is unclear whether this is mediated by antibodies to the neuraminidase (NA)
Jean-Michel Garcia +7 more
doaj +1 more source
MVA-based H5N1 vaccine affords cross-clade protection in mice against influenza A/H5N1 viruses at low doses and after single immunization. [PDF]
Human infections with highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses of the H5N1 subtype, frequently reported since 2003, result in high morbidity and mortality.
Sutter, G. (Gerd) +50 more
core +1 more source
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PATHOGENICITY OF INFLUENZA A(H5N1) AND A(H1N1)pdm09 VIRUSES IN MICE
Aim. Compare the degree of pathogenicity of newly emerging influenza virus strains with pandemic potential by experimental infection of BALB/c mice with highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) virus and mouse adapted pandemic influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 ...
E. A. Prokopeva +9 more
doaj +1 more source
H5N1 whole-virus vaccine induces neutralizing antibodies in humans which are protective in a mouse passive transfer model. [PDF]
Vero cell culture-derived whole-virus H5N1 vaccines have been extensively tested in clinical trials and consistently demonstrated to be safe and immunogenic; however, clinical efficacy is difficult to evaluate in the absence of wide-spread human disease.
M Keith Howard +7 more
doaj +1 more source

