Results 1 to 10 of about 9,690 (195)

Carboxydotrophic Acetogenesis in Alkaline Conditions Results in Transient Formate Production by the Halo-Alkaliphilic Acetogen Haloacetibacter carboxydivorans Gen. Nov. sp. Nov. [PDF]

open access: yesEnviron Microbiol Rep
Carboxydotrophic acetogens are found widespread in the environment, yet the strains characterised to date are almost exclusively mild acidophiles or neutrophiles, often isolated from gut or freshwater systems.
Diender M   +5 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Reductive acetogenesis is a dominant process in the ruminant hindgut [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiome
Background The microbes residing in ruminant gastrointestinal tracts play a crucial role in converting plant biomass to volatile fatty acids, which serve as the primary energy source for ruminants.
Qiushuang Li   +16 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Methanogenesis and Acetogenesis in Hydrogenotrophy with Carbonate Minerals: Dependence on Mineral Surface Area, Biofilm Growth, and Microbial Community. [PDF]

open access: yesEnviron Sci Technol
The production, storage, and use of hydrogen are anticipated to grow substantially to achieve energy and climate goals. Consequently, microbial communities in many terrestrial and subsurface Earth environments could be exposed to elevated hydrogen ...
Qi Y   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mitigating methane emissions and promoting acetogenesis in ruminant livestock

open access: yesFrontiers in Animal Science
Through enteric fermentation, ruminants convert fibrous biomass into high-quality proteins like meat and milk. In this process however, methanogenic archaea in the ruminant gastrointestinal tract produce methane, a potent greenhouse gas, from the by ...
Rehema Iddi Mrutu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genome-Scale Analysis of Acetobacterium woodii Identifies Translational Regulation of Acetogenesis

open access: yesmSystems, 2021
Acetogens synthesize acetyl-CoA via the CO2-fixing Wood-Ljungdahl pathway. Despite their ecological and biotechnological importance, their translational regulation of carbon and energy metabolisms remains unclear.
Jongoh Shin   +8 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Metabolic Potential for Reductive Acetogenesis and a Novel Energy-Converting [NiFe] Hydrogenase in Bathyarchaeia From Termite Guts – A Genome-Centric Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Symbiotic digestion of lignocellulose in the hindgut of higher termites is mediated by a diverse assemblage of bacteria and archaea. During a large-scale metagenomic study, we reconstructed 15 metagenome-assembled genomes of Bathyarchaeia that represent ...
Hui Qi Loh   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Homoacetogenesis and microbial community composition are shaped by pH and total sulfide concentration [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, 2020
Summary Biological CO2 sequestration through acetogenesis with H2 as electron donor is a promising technology to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Today, a major issue is the presence of impurities such as hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in CO2 containing gases ...
Eleftheria Ntagia   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Competition Between Chemolithotrophic Acetogenesis and Hydrogenotrophic Methanogenesis for Exogenous H2/CO2 in Anaerobically Digested Sludge: Impact of Temperature

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Anaerobic digestion is a widely applied technology for sewage sludge treatment. Hydrogen and CO2 are important degradation products, which serve as substrates for both hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis and chemolithotrophic acetogenesis.
Bo Fu   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genomic and enzymatic evidence of acetogenesis by anaerobic methanotrophic archaea

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Ocean cold seeps are poorly understood relative to related systems like hydrothermal vents. Here the authors use high pressure bioreactors and microbial communities from a cold seep mud volcano and find a previously missing step of methane conversion to ...
Shanshan Yang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Enhanced Acetogenesis of Waste Activated Sludge by Conditioning with Processed Organic Wastes in Co-Fermentation: Kinetics, Performance and Microbial Response

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
Aimed at the low ratio of carbon and nitrogen (C/N, approximately 7/1) of waste activated sludge (WAS), which would inhibit the acetogenesis process during anaerobic fermentation, this study introduced three brewing wastes, including vinegar (VR ...
Yu Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy