Results 1 to 10 of about 187,025 (284)

Acetylcholine regulation of GnRH neuronal activity: A circuit in the medial septum

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
In vertebrates, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-secreting neurons control fertility by regulating gonadotrophs in the anterior pituitary. While it is known that acetylcholine (ACh) influences GnRH secretion, whether the effect is direct or indirect,
David M. Shostak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repeated Intravenous Administration of Human Neural Stem Cells Producing Choline Acetyltransferase Exerts Anti-Aging Effects in Male F344 Rats

open access: yesCells, 2023
Major features of aging might be progressive decreases in cognitive function and physical activity, in addition to withered appearance. Previously, we reported that the intracerebroventricular injection of human neural stem cells (NSCs named F3) encoded ...
Jangbeen Kyung   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acetylcholine [PDF]

open access: yesWormBook, 2007
Acetylcholine is the major excitatory neurotransmitter at nematode neuromuscular junctions, and more than a third of the cells in the C. elegans nervous system release acetylcholine. Through a combination of forward genetics, drug-resistance selections, and genomic analysis, mutants have been identified for all of the steps specifically required for ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Acetylcholine [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2006
This article traces the development of knowledge about the physiology and pharmacology of acetylcholine and its receptors between 1930 and 2005, with emphasis on contributions by members of the British Pharmacological Society, and by other British pharmacologists and physiologists.British Journal of Pharmacology(2006)147, S120–S126.
  +5 more sources

Lipid Membrane State Change by Catalytic Protonation and the Implications for Synaptic Transmission

open access: yesMembranes, 2021
In cholinergic synapses, the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh) is rapidly hydrolyzed by esterases to choline and acetic acid (AH). It is believed that this reaction serves the purpose of deactivating ACh once it has exerted its effect on a receptor ...
Christian Fillafer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acetylcholine and attention [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioural Brain Research, 2011
Historically, ACh has been implicated in learning and short-term memory functions. However, more recent studies have provided support for a role of cortical ACh in attentional effort, orienting and the detection of behavioral significant stimuli. The current review article summarizes studies in animals and humans which have investigated the role of ACh
Klinkenberg, I.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dynamic Potentiometry with an Ion-Selective Electrode: A Tool for Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Inorganic and Organic Cations

open access: yesChemosensors, 2022
A study of the transient potential signals obtained with a cation-selective electrode based on an ion-exchanger was carried out for solutions of the following individual cations at different concentrations: H+, Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Mg2+, Ca2+, choline (Ch+)
José Antonio González-Franco   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grape Seed Oil as a Natural Therapy in Male Rats with Alzheimer’s Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2020
Purpose: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder, with an increasing prevalence rate, mostly related to cholinergic system.
Farnoosh Berahmand   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of different sugammadex doses on the train of four ratio recovery progression during rocuronium induced neuromuscular blockade in the rat phrenic nerve hemidiaphragm [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2020
Background In this study, we used an ex-vivo model to investigate the recovery pattern of both the train-of-four (TOF) ratio and first twitch tension of TOF (T1), and determined their relationship during recovery from rocuronium-induced neuromuscular ...
Yong Beom Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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