Results 1 to 10 of about 180,246 (294)

Acetylcholine in action

open access: yeseLife, 2020
The neurotransmitter acetylcholine influences how male finches perform courtship songs by acting on a region of the premotor cortex called HVC.
Erin M Wall, Sarah C Woolley
doaj   +3 more sources

Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Localization on Distinct Excitatory and Inhibitory Neurons Within the ACC and LPFC of the Rhesus Monkey

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
Acetylcholine (ACh) can act on pre- and post-synaptic muscarinic receptors (mAChR) in the cortex to influence a myriad of cognitive processes. Two functionally-distinct regions of the prefrontal cortex—the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) and the ...
Alexandra Tsolias   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acetylcholine [PDF]

open access: yesWormBook, 2007
Acetylcholine is the major excitatory neurotransmitter at nematode neuromuscular junctions, and more than a third of the cells in the C. elegans nervous system release acetylcholine. Through a combination of forward genetics, drug-resistance selections, and genomic analysis, mutants have been identified for all of the steps specifically required for ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Acetylcholine and attention [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioural Brain Research, 2011
Historically, ACh has been implicated in learning and short-term memory functions. However, more recent studies have provided support for a role of cortical ACh in attentional effort, orienting and the detection of behavioral significant stimuli. The current review article summarizes studies in animals and humans which have investigated the role of ACh
Anke Sambeth   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Sex-related differences in sudomotor function in healthy early twenties focused on activated sweat gland density

open access: yesChinese Journal of Physiology, 2020
The purpose of this study was to quantitatively assess the difference in sudomotor function between healthy males and females in their early twenties by measuring skin surface area and activated sweat gland density (ASGD). The quantitative sudomotor axon
Tae-Hwan Park   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oestrogens and acetylcholine

open access: greenThe Journal of Physiology, 1943
C. W. EMMENS   +2 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Auditory mismatch responses are differentially sensitive to changes in muscarinic acetylcholine versus dopamine receptor function

open access: yeseLife, 2022
The auditory mismatch negativity (MMN) has been proposed as a biomarker of NMDA receptor (NMDAR) dysfunction in schizophrenia. Such dysfunction may be caused by aberrant interactions of different neuromodulators with NMDARs, which could explain clinical ...
Lilian Aline Weber   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired spatial learning and suppression of sharp wave ripples by cholinergic activation at the goal location

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The hippocampus plays a central role in long-term memory formation, and different hippocampal network states are thought to have different functions in this process. These network states are controlled by neuromodulatory inputs, including the cholinergic
Przemyslaw Jarzebowski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular recognition of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine by an acetylcholine binding protein reveals determinants of binding to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Despite extensive studies on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and homologues, details of acetylcholine binding are not completely resolved. Here, we report the crystal structure of acetylcholine bound to the receptor homologue acetylcholine ...
Jeppe A Olsen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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