Results 11 to 20 of about 154,788 (267)

Cholinergic Projections From the Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus Contact Excitatory and Inhibitory Neurons in the Inferior Colliculus

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2020
The inferior colliculus processes nearly all ascending auditory information. Most collicular cells respond to sound, and for a majority of these cells, the responses can be modulated by acetylcholine (ACh). The cholinergic effects are varied and, for the
William A. Noftz, William A. Noftz, Nichole L. Beebe, Jeffrey G. Mellott, Brett R. Schofield, Brett R. Schofield   +5 more
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Immunocytochemical Localization of Enzymes Involved in Dopamine, Serotonin, and Acetylcholine Synthesis in the Optic Neuropils and Neuroendocrine System of Eyestalks of Paralithodes camtschaticus

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2022
Identifying the neurotransmitters secreted by specific neurons in crustacean eyestalks is crucial to understanding their physiological roles. Here, we combined immunocytochemistry with confocal microscopy and identified the neurotransmitters dopamine (DA)
Elena Kotsyuba, Vyacheslav Dyachuk
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Episodic memory: neurological and neuromediator mechanisms

Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии, 2017
Significant advances in understanding of neurological and neuromediatormechanisms of memory along with the causes ofmemory decline in aging were achieved recently.
A. G. Polunina, E. A. Bryun
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An invertebrate-specific miRNA targeted the ancient cholinergic neuroendocrine system of oyster [PDF]

Open Biology, 2016
Acetylcholine (ACh) is the main neurotransmitter in the cholinergic neuroendocrine system and plays an indispensable role in modulating diverse immune responses.
Hao Chen, Zhi Zhou, Lingling Wang, Hao Wang, Rui Liu, Huan Zhang, Linsheng Song   +6 more
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Psychological stress induces an increase in cholinergic enteric neuromuscular pathways mediated by glucocorticoid receptors

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionRepeated acute stress (RASt) is known to be associated with gastrointestinal dysfunctions. However, the mechanisms underlying these effects have not yet been fully understood.
Justine Blin, Justine Blin, Camille Gautier, Philippe Aubert, Tony Durand, Thibauld Oullier, Laetitia Aymeric, Laetitia Aymeric, Philippe Naveilhan, Damien Masson, Damien Masson, Michel Neunlist, Kalyane Bach-Ngohou, Kalyane Bach-Ngohou   +13 more
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Revisiting the Endocytosis of the M2 Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor

Membranes, 2015
The agonist-induced endocytosis of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 is different from that of the other members of the muscarinic receptor family.
Wymke Ockenga, Ritva Tikkanen
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Impaired muscarinic modulation of the rat prelimbic cortex in neuropathic pain is sexually dimorphic and associated with cold allodynia

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
Cholinergic modulation of the brain cortex is critical for cognitive processes, and altered cholinergic modulation of the prefrontal cortex is emerging as an important mechanism of neuropathic pain.
Taylor Jefferson, Haram R. Kim, Marco Martina   +2 more
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Loss of GABA co-transmission from cholinergic neurons impairs behaviors related to hippocampal, striatal, and medial prefrontal cortex functions

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
Introduction: Altered signaling or function of acetylcholine (ACh) has been reported in various neurological diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Tourette syndrome, epilepsy among others.
R. Oliver Goral, R. Oliver Goral, Kathryn M. Harper, Briana J. Bernstein, Briana J. Bernstein, Sydney A. Fry, Sydney A. Fry, Patricia W. Lamb, Sheryl S. Moy, Jesse D. Cushman, Jesse D. Cushman, Jerrel L. Yakel   +11 more
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Acetylcholine in action

eLife, 2020
The neurotransmitter acetylcholine influences how male finches perform courtship songs by acting on a region of the premotor cortex called HVC.
Erin M Wall, Sarah C Woolley
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A Microbioassay for Acetylcholine.

Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1961
SummaryA microbioassay for acetylcholine is described in which a solution containing acetylcholine is microperfused onto the endplate area of a chronically denervated skeletal muscle fiber. The endpoint, a brief tetanus, can be produced by application of as little as 0.15 μl of a solution which contains acetylcholine chloride at a concentration of 2.5 ×
W L, NASTUK, L, LEVINE
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