Results 51 to 60 of about 93,058 (385)

Structure and Functional Diversity of GCN5-Related N-Acetyltransferases (GNAT)

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2016
General control non-repressible 5 (GCN5)-related N-acetyltransferases (GNAT) catalyze the transfer of an acyl moiety from acyl coenzyme A (acyl-CoA) to a diverse group of substrates and are widely distributed in all domains of life.
Abu Iftiaf Md Salah Ud-Din, A. Tikhomirova, A. Roujeinikova   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Systems Biology and Pangenome of Salmonella O-Antigens. [PDF]

, 2019
O-antigens are glycopolymers in lipopolysaccharides expressed on the cell surface of Gram-negative bacteria. Variability in the O-antigen structure constitutes the basis for the establishment of the serotyping schema. We pursued a two-pronged approach to
Kavvas, Erol, Machado, Henrique, Monk, Jonathan M, Palsson, Bernhard O, Seif, Yara   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

p300 or CBP is required for insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in skeletal muscle and adipocytes

JCI Insight, 2022
While current thinking posits that insulin signaling to glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) exocytic translocation and glucose uptake in skeletal muscle and adipocytes is controlled by phosphorylation-based signaling, many proteins in this pathway are ...
Vitor F. Martins, Samuel A. LaBarge, Alexandra Stanley, Kristoffer Svensson, Chao-Wei Hung, Omer Keinan, Theodore P. Ciaraldi, Dion Banoian, Ji E. Park, Christina Ha, Byron Hetrick, Gretchen A. Meyer, Andrew Philp, Larry L. David, Robert R. Henry, Joseph E. Aslan, Alan R. Saltiel, Carrie. E. McCurdy, Simon Schenk   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lifespan-increasing drug nordihydroguaiaretic acid inhibits p300 and activates autophagy. [PDF]

, 2019
Aging is characterized by the progressive loss of physiological function in all organisms. Remarkably, the aging process can be modulated by environmental modifications, including diet and small molecules.
Andersen, Julie, Butler, Victoria J, Chamoli, Manish, Jung, Manfred, Kao, Aimee W, Ng, Che-Ping, Simon, Roman P, Tezil, Tugsan, Verdin, Eric   +8 more
core  

Role of the unique N-terminal domain of CtBP2 in determining the subcellular localisation of CtBP family proteins [PDF]

, 2006
BACKGROUND: CtBP1 and CtBP2 are transcriptional co-repressors that modulate the activity of a large number of transcriptional repressors via the recruitment of chromatin modifiers.
Bergman, Lee M., Blaydes, Jeremy P., Darley, Matthew, Gunatilake, Samal C., Mirnezami, Alexander H., Morris, Laila   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Decoding the dual role of autophagy in cancer through transcriptional and epigenetic regulation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Transcriptional and epigenetic regulation controls autophagy, which exerts context‐dependent effects on cancer: Autophagy suppresses tumorigenesis by maintaining cellular homeostasis or promotes tumor progression by supporting survival under stress. In this “In a Nutshell” article, we explore the intricate mechanisms of the dual function of autophagy ...
Young Suk Yu, Ik Soo Kim, Sung Hee Baek
wiley   +1 more source

Protein acetylation in archaea, bacteria, and eukaryotes [PDF]

, 2010
Proteins can be acetylated at the alpha-amino group of the N-terminal amino acid (methionine or the penultimate amino acid after methionine removal) or at the epsilon-amino group of internal lysines.
Lainio, Jarmo, Norberg Brorsson, Birgitta   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Endoplasmic reticulum acetyltransferases Atase1 and Atase2 differentially regulate reticulophagy, macroautophagy and cellular acetyl-CoA metabolism

Communications Biology, 2021
Rigby et al. use transgenic mice that are deficient in the endoplasmic reticulum acetyltransferases Atase1 or Atase2 to demonstrate the differential role of these enzymes in the regulation of reticulophagy and macroautophagy.
Michael J. Rigby, Alexis J. Lawton, Gulpreet Kaur, Varuna C. Banduseela, William E. Kamm, Aparna Lakkaraju, John M. Denu, Luigi Puglielli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Yeast Kre33 and human NAT10 are conserved 18S rRNA cytosine acetyltransferases that modify tRNAs assisted by the adaptor Tan1/THUMPD1

Nucleic Acids Research, 2015
The function of RNA is subtly modulated by post-transcriptional modifications. Here, we report an important crosstalk in the covalent modification of two classes of RNAs. We demonstrate that yeast Kre33 and human NAT10 are RNA cytosine acetyltransferases
Sunny Sharma, Jean-Louis Langhendries, Peter Watzinger, P. Kötter, K. Entian, D. Lafontaine   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

In vivo evidence for glycyl radical insertion into a catalytically inactive variant of pyruvate formate‐lyase

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Dimeric pyruvate formate‐lyase cleaves pyruvate using a radical‐based mechanism. G734 serves as a radical storage location, and the radical is transferred to the catalytic C419 residue. Mutation of the C418‐C419 pair causes loss of enzyme activity, but does not impede radical introduction onto G734. Therefore, cis‐ but not trans‐radical transfer occurs
Michelle Kammel, A. F. Volker Wagner, R. Gary Sawers   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source