Results 211 to 220 of about 395,864 (260)

GelMA‐based 3D spheroids recapitulate transcriptomic and functional hallmarks of myeloid sarcoma

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
GelMA 5% hydrogels support the formation of myeloid leukemia spheroids that recapitulate MS‐specific features, including G1 arrest, apoptosis, and ECM‐driven transcriptomic reprogramming. The 3D model mimicked soft‐tissue‐like stiffness and oxygen conditions, and transcriptomic convergence with primary MS samples confirmed its utility as a preclinical ...
Nicolas Germain   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of mTOR by phosphatidic acid

Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2023
mTORC1, the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1, is a key regulator of cellular physiology. The lipid metabolite phosphatidic acid (PA) binds to and activates mTORC1 in response to nutrients and growth factors. We review structural findings and propose a model for PA activation of mTORC1.
Maria A. Frias   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of Bile Acid Biosynthesis

Current Pharmaceutical Design, 1997
Abstract: An elevated concentration of low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The only quantitatively significant way by which cholesterol is removed from the body is via the bile, either directly or after conversion to bile acids. Therapeutic modalities which increase bile acid biosynthesis,
Princen, H.M.G., Post, S.M., Twisk, J.
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of bile acid synthesis

Hepatology, 1991
HEPATIC CHOLESTEROL HOMEOSTASIS The liver plays a central role in the regulation of cholesterol homeostasis. Under normal conditions, cholesterol input into the body equals output; cholesterol homeostasis is maintained. Under pathologic conditions, enhancement of cholesterol input into the liver or a reduction in hepatic cholesterol output may ...
Z R, Vlahcevic   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

REGULATION OF BILE ACID BIOSYNTHESIS

Gastroenterology Clinics of North America, 1999
This article provides a review of the pathways through which cholesterol is degraded to bile acids. Regulation of key enzymes in the bile acid biosynthestic pathways is discussed. The important role of these pathways in the maintenance of cholesterol homeostasis and the possible therapeutic implications for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia are ...
Z R, Vlahcevic   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of Gastric Acid Secretion

Current Opinion in Gastroenterology, 1998
This paper summarizes important developments, published over the past year, that improve our understanding of the regulation of gastric acid secretion at the central, peripheral, and intracellular levels and mechanisms by which various neurotransmitters, paracrine agents, and hormones regulate gastric secretion and are themselves regulated.
openaire   +2 more sources

Acid-base regulation by the kidneys

The American Journal of Medicine, 1950
Abstract The kidney participates in the regulation of body neutrality by stabilizing the plasma concentration of bicarbonate-bound base at a level of 25 to 27 mEq. /L. The respiratory system participates by stabilizing the plasma carbonic acid level at 1.25 to 1.35 mEq. /L.
openaire   +2 more sources

REGULATION OF FATTY ACID SYNTHESIS

Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 1997
▪ Abstract  All plant cells produce fatty acids from acetyl-CoA by a common pathway localized in plastids. Although the biochemistry of this pathway is now well understood, much less is known about how plants control the very different amounts and types of lipids produced in different tissues.
John B., Ohlrogge, Jan G., Jaworski
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of Gastric Acid Secretion

Annual Review of Physiology, 1979
The three stimulants of gastric acid secretion likely to have physiological roles in regulation of secretion are acetylcholine, gastrin, and histamine. Acetylcholine is released by vagal and intramucosal reflex stimulation, acting directly on the parietal cell.
A H, Soll, J H, Walsh
openaire   +2 more sources

Acid-base regulation in pregnancy

American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1976
Plasma bicarbonate decreases during normal pregnancy. To assess what roles increased extra cellular volume or alterations in parathyroid hormone levels (iPTH) have in the maintenance of this decrement, we evaluated acid-base metabolism in eleven 3rd-trimester women. Base-line pH and PCO2 were 7.44 and 27.3 mmHg, respectively. Mean tubular reabsorption
V S, Lim, A I, Katz, M D, Lindheimer
openaire   +2 more sources

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