Results 161 to 170 of about 3,114 (198)

Optimizing volatile fatty acid production in partial acidogenesis of swine wastewater

open access: yesWater Science and Technology, 2004
This research has been conducted based on the fact that acetic and butyric acids are favorable substrates for methanogens, and that a low level of propionic acid production during acidogenesis minimizes the inhibition effect on methanogenic growth.
K. Yang, C. Oh, S. Hwang
exaly   +3 more sources

Conversion of food waste into hydrogen by thermophilic acidogenesis

Biodegradation, 2005
Conversion of food waste into hydrogen by thermophilic acidogenesis was investigated as a function of organic loading rate (OLR), hydraulic retention time (HRT) and pH in a continuous stirred tank reactor. In order to identify hydrogen-producing microorganisms, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR ...
Shin HS, Youn JH
openaire   +3 more sources

Glucose-stimulated acidogenesis by Streptomyces peucetius

Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 1987
Cultures of Streptomyces peucetius often were observed to divert spontaneously from the production of anthracycline antibiotics to the excretion of acidic metabolites, whether grown in a defined medium or a nutrient-rich medium. The predominant excreted acidic metabolites were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography to be pyruvate and 2 ...
M L, Dekleva, W R, Strohl
openaire   +2 more sources

Acidogenesis by Oral Streptococci at Different pH Values

Caries Research, 2009
Streptococcus mutans is known to be one of the most cariogenic oral microorganisms. Recently, organisms classified as S. mutans have been shown to be genotypically heterogeneous and to form at least six separate species. In this study, differences in acid production between the mutans streptococci and Streptococcus sanguis were investigated at pH ...
J J, de Soet, F A, Toors, J, de Graaff
openaire   +2 more sources

Enhancement of sludge granulation in hydrolytic acidogenesis by denitrification

Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2015
Acidogenesis is an important pretreatment process for various industrial wastewater treatments. Granular sludge is an efficient form of a microbial community in anaerobic methanogenic reactors, such as upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB), but it is hard to develop in the acidogenic process due to the short hydraulic retention times (HRTs) of ...
Yang, Li   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Acidogenesis of gelatin-rich wastewater in an upflow anaerobic reactor: influence of pH and temperature

open access: yesWater Research, 2003
The influence of temperature and pH on the acidification of a synthetic gelatin based wastewater was investigated using an upflow anaerobic reactor. Gelatin degradation efficiency and rate, degree of acidification, and formation rate of volatile fatty ...
Herbert H P Fang
exaly   +2 more sources

Characterisation of high-rate anaerobic acidogenesis [PDF]

open access: possible, 2020
Detailed in-depth knowledge of acidogenesis is important for the development of robust and optimised anaerobic digestion processes, and also to selectively produce certain acids or other by-products such as hydrogen during the conversions. Although the complete anaerobic digestion process has been studied for a long time, the detailed understanding of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Acidogenesis in the two‐phase anaerobic process

Journal of Environmental Science and Health . Part A: Environmental Science and Engineering, 1985
Abstract A two‐phase anaerobic digestion system with a completely mixed acid reactor was studied using a 2 percent synthetic glucose substrate. The steady‐state performance of the acid phase was studied at pH 4.3 and a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 4.5 hours for 117 days.
Dipak Roy, Lynn M. Jones
openaire   +1 more source

Continuous lactose fermentation by Clostridium acetobutylicum – Assessment of acidogenesis kinetics

Bioresource Technology, 2011
An assessment of the growth kinetics of acidogenic cells of Clostridium acetobutylicum DSM 792 is reported in the paper. Tests were carried out in a continuous stirred tank reactor under controlled conditions adopting a complex medium supplemented with lactose as carbon source to mimic cheese whey.
NAPOLI, FABIO   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Acidogenesis in relation to fluoride resistance of Streptococcus mutans

Oral Microbiology and Immunology, 1991
The velocity of acid production (Vap) of Streptococcus mutans C180‐2 and of 2 fluoride‐resistant mutant strains S. mutans C180‐2FR and S. mutans C180‐2MFR was examined in vitro at pH values between 7.0 and 4.5. The Vap of the fluoride‐resistant mutants was lower than the Vap of the parent strain at pH ≥6.0.
C, Van Loveren   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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