Results 31 to 40 of about 38,696 (225)

A Micropeptide Component of the OGDH Complex Modulates ATP Production in the TCA Cycle

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identified a mitochondrial micropeptide encoded by a non‐canonical open reading frame (alt‐ORF) within the CTSB gene. This micropeptide named APPM (ATP production‐promoting micropeptide) is a novel component of the OGDHc complex in the TCA cycle. APPM localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane and directly binds to OGDH, the E1 subunit of
Xinqiang Yin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type B Lactic Acidosis Secondary to Malignancy: Case Report, Review of Published Cases, Insights into Pathogenesis, and Prospects for Therapy

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2011
Most of the information about type B lactic acidosis associated with cancer is derived from case reports and there are no randomized controlled trials to compare different therapeutic modalities.
Juan P. Ruiz, Ashok Singh, Peter Hart
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchical Nanoplatform Integrating Oxidative–Acidic Microenvironment Remodeling and Bone Homeostasis Modulation for Diabetic Bone Defect Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A hierarchical CM/LDH nanoplatform integrates ROS‐scavenging Ce‐MOF nanozymes with acid‐neutralizing CaAl‐LDH and is delivered within GelMA hydrogel to diabetic bone defects. By remodeling the oxidative‐acidic microenvironment, preserving mitochondrial homeostasis, and suppressing mtDNA–cGAS–STING inflammatory signaling, CM/LDH reduces proinflammatory ...
Xu Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision Nanomedicine for Traumatic Neural Injury: Functional Paradigms and Translational Frameworks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a pathology‐driven framework unifying nanomedicine across TBI, SCI, and PNI. Epidemiological evidence and comparative single‐cell transcriptomic reanalysis define shared pathological modules, injury‐specific effectors, and therapeutic bottlenecks. Six functional paradigms connect nanomaterial structure and biological fate to injury‐
Mouyuan Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactic Acidosis and Hypoglycemia in a Patient with Gastric Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma due to the Warburg Effect

open access: yesCase Reports in Oncology, 2020
Lactic acidosis is pathophysiologically classified into type A and type B. The latter is a rare but potentially life-threatening emergency, mainly described in hematological malignancies.
Takafumi Hamada   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactate Homeostasis Disruption Potentiates TACE‐Immunotherapy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate homeostasis is disrupted through spatially coordinated extracellular neutralization and intracellular acidification, triggering calcium overload, mitochondrial dysfunction, and immunogenic cell death. This metabolic reprogramming alleviates the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and enhances immune checkpoint blockade, providing a ...
Minjiang Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Association of Hypophosphatemia With Resistant Lactic Acidosis in Critical Care Illness

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports, 2020
Critically ill patients are known to have a variety of electrolyte abnormalities. Lactic acidosis can frequently be seen secondary to shock states and is usually treated with aggressive volume resuscitation. Interestingly, hypophosphatemia is a potential
Amr Essa MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of sodium bicarbonate administration on mortality in patients with lactic acidosis: a retrospective analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: Lactic acidosis is a common cause of high anion gap metabolic acidosis. Sodium bicarbonate may be considered for an arterial pH
Hyun Jeong Kim, Young Ki Son, Won Suk An
doaj   +1 more source

Implantable Systems for Cardiovascular Treatment and Monitoring: Comparative Insights From Intracardiovascular and Extracardiovascular Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A unifying device–cardiovascular interface framework is presented to classify implantable cardiovascular technologies as intracardiovascular blood‐contacting systems or extracardiovascular tissue‐only and blood‐handling architectures. Cross‐class comparison across shared semiquantitative criteria, including blood‐contact burden, biomimicry ...
Bergo Nicolò   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent Lactate Elevation in a Patient with Asthma Exacerbation and a Congenital Portosystemic Shunt: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesReports
Background and Clinical Significance: When lactate production surpasses the body’s clearance capacity, hyperlactatemia (lactate ≥ 2 mmol/L) or lactic acidosis (lactate ≥ 4 mmol/L) can develop.
Wing Fai Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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