Results 101 to 110 of about 3,685,138 (295)

Dynamic clonal evolution of multiple bypass resistance mechanisms in EGFR-mutant lung adenocarcinoma: a case report

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
Third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) have markedly improved outcomes for patients with EGFR-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Qingyun Zhang, Xiaoyan Yin
doaj   +1 more source

The Genomic Basis of Intrinsic and Acquired Antibiotic Resistance in the Genus Serratia

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Serratia marcescens, a member of the Enterobacteriaceae family, was long thought to be a non-pathogenic bacterium prevalent in environmental habitats.
Luisa Sandner-Miranda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic stewardship challenges in the management of community-acquired infections for prevention of escalating antibiotic resistance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Community-acquired infections, including respiratory tract infections (RTIs) and urinary tract infections (UTIs), represent a major burden for most healthcare systems, partially due to ineffective or inappropriate antibiotic treatment leading to clinical
Nicolau, Dave P.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Development of Al18F-NOTA-FAP-2286 as an FAP-Targeted PET Tracer and the Translational Application in the Diagnosis of Acquired Drug Resistance in Progressive Prostate Cancer

open access: yesPharmaceutics
Objectives: Tumor heterogeneity and acquired resistance to prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) radioligand therapy (PRLT) pose significant challenges to PSMA PET-based diagnosis.
Xia Du, Yu Zhang, Yao Jia, Bo Gao
doaj   +1 more source

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling acquired resistance to anti-EGFR therapies in colorectal cancer: a long and winding road

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Emergence of acquired resistance limits the efficacy of the anti-EGFR therapies cetuximab and panitumumab in metastatic colorectal cancer. In the last decade, preclinical and clinical cohort studies have uncovered genomic alterations that confer a ...
Alejandro Ríos-Hoyo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leucine‐rich glioma inactivated 1 (LGI1) is a ganglioside‐binding protein

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neuronal hyperexcitability associated with a decrease/absence of the extracellular protein LGI1 has been suggested to be primarily due to the downregulation of Kv1 channel expression. The molecular mechanisms underlying this decrease have not yet been elucidated.
Kévin Debreux   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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