Results 81 to 90 of about 5,280,557 (249)

Monoclonal antibodies to a membrane glycoprotein induce the phosphorylation of histone H1 in sea urchin spermatozoa. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
Two groups of mAbs reacting with external domains of a major sea urchin sperm membrane glycoprotein of 210 kD were isolated. Previous studies have shown that group I mAbs inhibit the acrosome reaction induced by egg jelly and also cause large increases ...
Ebina, Y   +4 more
core  

Structural prediction and in silico physicochemical characterization for mouse caltrin I and bovine caltrin proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
It is known that caltrin (calcium transport inhibitor) protein binds to sperm cells during ejaculation and inhibits extracellular Ca2+ uptake. Although the sequence and some biological features of mouse caltrin I and bovine caltrin are known, their ...
Coronel, Carlos Enrique   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Pig Seminal Plasma Extracellular Vesicles Enhance Motility During Preservation of Epididymal Spermatozoa but Impair Capacitation and IVF Parameters

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Extracellular vesicles (EVs) produced by accessory sex glands play a key role in sperm functionality, influencing motility, viability, acrosome integrity, metabolic activity, and capacitation. Most studies on the effects of EVs on spermatozoa have focused on ejaculated spermatozoa, which have already been exposed to their own native
Ana Moya‐Fernández   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Sensing Receptor TRPV1 Is a Mediator of Thermotaxis in Human Spermatozoa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The molecular bases of sperm thermotaxis, the temperature-oriented cell motility, are currently under investigation. Thermal perception relies on a subclass of the transient receptor potential [TRP] channels, whose member TRPV1 is acknowledged as the ...
\u160abovi\u107, I   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Seminal Plasma Exosomal miRNA Profiling Reveals hsa‐miR‐7‐5p as a Key Regulator of Sperm Motility in Asthenozoospermia

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Asthenozoospermia is a significant contributing factor to male infertility. Accumulating evidence indicates that impaired sperm motility is closely linked to dysregulated microRNA expression during spermatogenesis. Seminal plasma exosomes are enriched with diverse microRNAs, which play pivotal roles in modulating sperm motility, the
Zhi‐Jian Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbohydrate specificity of sea urchin sperm bindin: a cell surface lectin mediating sperm-egg adhesion. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
We have examined the carbohydrate specificity of bindin, a sperm protein responsible for the adhesion of sea urchin sperm to eggs, by investigating the interaction of a number of polysaccharides and glycoconjugates with isolated bindin.
Glabe, CG   +3 more
core  

Analysis of CAPZA3 localization reveals temporally discrete events during the acrosome reaction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In mammals, the starting point of development is the fusion between sperm and egg. It is well established that sperm fuse with the egg through the equatorial/post-acrosomal region.
Buffone, Mariano Gabriel   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Sperm capacitation and the acrosome reaction [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Reproduction, 1998
To achieve successful fertilization under normal circumstances in vivo, mammalian spermatozoa must first undergo capacitation and then the acrosome reaction, an exocytotic event that allows cells to penetrate the zona pellucida and fuse with the oocyte plasma membrane.
openaire   +2 more sources

Impact of Sorting and Catch Media on Porcine Sperm Motility, Capacitation, and Viability

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Fluorescence‐activated cell sorting (FACS) has emerged as a powerful tool for selecting spermatozoa of a desired population of fluorescent biomarkers, offering potential applications in reproductive biology and agriculture. However, concerns remain regarding sorting‐induced physiological alterations that could compromise spermatozoa
Tyler Weide, Juan Steibel, Karl Kerns
wiley   +1 more source

Chemotaxis of Arbacia punctulata spermatozoa to resact, a peptide from the egg jelly layer [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
Resact, a peptide of known sequence isolated from the jelly layer of Arbacia punctulata eggs, is a potent chemoattractant for A. punctulata spermatozoa. The chemotactic response is concentration dependent, is abolished by pretreatment of the spermatozoa ...
Brokaw, Charles J.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

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