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Sperm capacitation in bulls, rams, bucks, and boars: molecular mechanisms and species-specific differences [PDF]
Capacitation is the process by which sperm undergoes physical, biochemical, and molecular changes to acquire the ability to fertilize an oocyte.
Abdulkadir Kaya +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
To fertilize an oocyte, sperm must undergo several biochemical and functional changes known as capacitation. A key event in capacitation is calcium influx through the cation channel of sperm (CatSper).
Juan Ferreira +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
A special perspective on human fertilization: The role of sperm capacitation proteins and channels: A narrative review [PDF]
Sperm undergo a last step of maturation known as capacitation in the female reproductive system, which prepares themselves to fertilize the ovum. Mechanisms of capacitation include changes in membrane composition, electrolyte concentration, pH levels ...
Nasrin Malverdi +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Levels of Protein CoAlation Regulate Redox Signaling Events of Human Sperm Capacitation [PDF]
Infertility is a global health problem, with male factors contributing to nearly half of all cases. Up to 30% of male infertility is classified as idiopathic, in part because routine semen analysis does not assess sperm fertilizing competence ...
Chika Onochie +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Systematic mRNA interactome analysis reconceptualizes translational quiescence in bovine sperm [PDF]
Ejaculated mammalian sperm must undergo a series of biochemical changes called capacitation to gain fertilizing competence. Mounting evidence on protein synthesis during capacitation contradicts the widely accepted dogma of translational quiescence in ...
Saurabh Tiwari +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Development of an optimal protocol to induce capacitation of boar spermatozoa in vitro
In 1951, Colin Russell Austin and Min Chueh Chang identified “capacitation”, a special process involving ejaculated spermatozoa in the female reproductive tract.
Seung-Ik Jang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Cryopreservation induces capacitation-like (cryo-capacitation) changes, similar to natural capacitation, and affects the fertility potential of post-thawed sperm. The molecular mechanism of sperm cryo-capacitation during cryopreservation remains unknown.
Yihan Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
CAPACITANCE MATRIX REVISITED [PDF]
ver.
Smolić, Ivica, Klajn, Bruno
openaire +3 more sources
New insights into posttranslational modifications of proteins during bull sperm capacitation
Background Due to the unique nature of spermatozoa, which are transcriptionally and translationally silent, the regulation of capacitation is based on the formation of posttranslational modifications of proteins (PTMs).
Agnieszka Mostek-Majewska +3 more
doaj +1 more source
NADPH Oxidase 5 and Melatonin: Involvement in Ram Sperm Capacitation
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play an essential role in mammalian sperm capacitation. NADPH oxidase 5 (NOX5) has been described as the main source of ROS production in some mammalian spermatozoa, such as human and equine. On the other hand, melatonin can
Sara Miguel-Jiménez +5 more
doaj +1 more source

