Results 11 to 20 of about 17,704 (256)

Human sperm chaperone HSPA2 distribution during in vitro capacitation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Reproductive Immunology, 2021
Human fertilization success depends on the ability of the spermatozoa to undergo capacitation. Even though this process can be conducted in vitro, the optimal time for a sperm cell to complete capacitation in vitro is still under discussion due to the ...
Natalia Huerta-Retamal   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

NADPH Oxidase 5 and Melatonin: Involvement in Ram Sperm Capacitation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play an essential role in mammalian sperm capacitation. NADPH oxidase 5 (NOX5) has been described as the main source of ROS production in some mammalian spermatozoa, such as human and equine. On the other hand, melatonin can
Sara Miguel-Jiménez   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Redox regulation of mammalian sperm capacitation

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
Capacitation is a series of morphological and metabolic changes necessary for the spermatozoon to achieve fertilizing ability. One of the earlier happenings during mammalian sperm capacitation is the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that will ...
Cristian O′Flaherty
doaj   +2 more sources

Sperm capacitation in bulls, rams, bucks, and boars: molecular mechanisms and species-specific differences [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
Capacitation is the process by which sperm undergoes physical, biochemical, and molecular changes to acquire the ability to fertilize an oocyte.
Abdulkadir Kaya   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Development of an optimal protocol to induce capacitation of boar spermatozoa in vitro

open access: yesJournal of Animal Reproduction and Biotechnology, 2022
In 1951, Colin Russell Austin and Min Chueh Chang identified “capacitation”, a special process involving ejaculated spermatozoa in the female reproductive tract.
Seung-Ik Jang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Bull Sperm Capacitation Is Accompanied by Redox Modifications of Proteins

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
The ability to fertilise an egg is acquired by the mammalian sperm during the complex biochemical process called capacitation. Capacitation is accompanied by the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), but the mechanism of redox regulation during ...
Agnieszka Mostek   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Mammalian sperm capacitation: In vivo and in vitro juxtaposition

open access: yesVeterinary Integrative Sciences, 2022
The development of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) in mammalian species such as in vitro embryo production (IVEP) has the potential to provide great benefits for significant population increase, improve genetic performance and ...
Haris Setiawan   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Increased mitochondrial activity upon CatSper channel activation is required for mouse sperm capacitation

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2021
To fertilize an oocyte, sperm must undergo several biochemical and functional changes known as capacitation. A key event in capacitation is calcium influx through the cation channel of sperm (CatSper).
Juan J Ferreira   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Citrate Promotes Nitric Oxide Production during Human Sperm Capacitation

open access: yesAntioxidants
Sperm capacitation is a complex process essential for the spermatozoon to recognize and fertilize the oocyte. For capacitation to occur, human spermatozoa require low levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), increased protein tyrosine phosphorylation ...
Diego Loggia, Cristian O’Flaherty
doaj   +2 more sources

A special perspective on human fertilization: The role of sperm capacitation proteins and channels: A narrative review [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine
Sperm undergo a last step of maturation known as capacitation in the female reproductive system, which prepares themselves to fertilize the ovum. Mechanisms of capacitation include changes in membrane composition, electrolyte concentration, pH levels ...
Nasrin Malverdi   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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