Results 21 to 30 of about 71,688 (285)

Adrenal dysfunction in critical care settings

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Critical Care, 2017
Adrenal insufficiency (AI) is a frequently discussed but inadequately understood condition among critically ill patients. Increased glucocorticoid action is an essential component of the stress response.
Vinayak Patki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictive Factors of Adrenal Insufficiency in Outpatients with Indeterminate Serum Cortisol Levels: A Retrospective Study

open access: yesMedicina, 2020
Background and Objectives: To diagnose adrenal insufficiency (AI), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulation tests may need to be performed, but those tests may not be available in some institutions.
Worapaka Manosroi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of hypocortisolemia in patients with sepsis or septic shock (The HIS Study) presenting to the emergency department

open access: yesIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2023
Background: Cortisol response to stressors (hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis, autonomic nervous system, and immune system) plays a vital role in maintaining stable metabolic homeostasis. This study was done to assess the prevalence of hypocortisolemia
Peleneilhou Pienyu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonhypnotic low-dose etomidate for rapid correction of hypercortisolaemia in cushing's syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
We determined the adrenostatic potential of low-dose nonhypnotic etomidate in six patients with Cushing's syndrome (ectopic Cushing's syndrome,n=2; Cushing's disease,n=3; bilateral adrenal adenoma,n=1). Etomidate was given as a continuous infusion for 32
Winkelmann, W.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Prediction of Infantile Spasms Recurrence after ACTH Therapy

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2016
Investigators from Okayama University Hospital, Japan, studied the predictive value of serial EEG findings (every 2 to 4 weeks) in relapse of epileptic spasms after synthetic ACTH therapy in patients with West syndrome (WS).
J. Gordon Millichap, John J. Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of loperamide on the human hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis in vivo and in vitro. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
Loperamide, an opiate agonist of high specificity for p-receptors, was recently reported to suppress ACTH and cortisol levels in normal subjects, but not in patients with proven ACTH-dependent Cushing’s disease. However, there is little information on
Pfeiffer, M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

بررسی اثر تداخل عمل استرس بی‌حرکتی با نیکوتین بر عملکرد محور هیپوفیز-آدرنال در موش‌های صحرایی نر بالغ [PDF]

open access: yesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سبزوار, 1970
زمینه و هدف: نیکوتین آلکالوئیدی است که از طریق مصرف سیگار مورد استفاده میلیون‌ها نفر در دنیا می‌باشد، این افراد هم‌زمان در معرض انواعی از استرس‌زاها قرار دارند که اثراتی را بر بدن، از جمله سیستم‌های اندوکرین دارد.
سید ابراهیم حسینی
doaj  

HYPERPIGMENTATION AND ACTH – AN OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Medical Journal, 2019
Introduction. ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) is a key regulator of adrenal production involving cortisol as an essential hormone for life. The melanin is a pigment which is produced by melanocytes at the level of melanosomes (the melanogenesis ...
Florica Sandru   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypic characteristics of familial glucocorticoid deficiency (FGD) type 1 and 2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Context: Familial glucocorticoid deficiency (FGD) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder as a result of mutation in genes encoding either the ACTH receptor [melanocortin 2 receptor (MC2R)] or its accessory protein [melanocortin 2 receptor accessory ...
Metherell, LA   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Treatment with Repository Corticotropin Injection in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, and Dermatomyositis/Polymyositis

open access: yesOpen Access Rheumatology: Research and Reviews, 2020
Nancy Ho-Mahler,1 Beni Turner,2 Michael Eaddy,2 Mark L Hanke,1 Winnie W Nelson1 1Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals, Bedminster, NJ, USA; 2Xcenda, Palm Harbor, FL, USACorrespondence: Nancy Ho-MahlerMallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals, 1425 U.S. Route 206, Bedminster,
Ho-Mahler N   +4 more
doaj  

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