Results 61 to 70 of about 4,695,040 (225)

Multiscale Microtubule Dynamics in Active Nematics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2021
In microtubule-based active nematics, motor-driven extensile motion of microtubule bundles powers chaotic large-scale dynamics. We quantify the interfilament sliding motion both in isolated bundles and in a dense active nematic. The extension speed of an isolated microtubule pair is comparable to the molecular motor stepping speed. In contrast, the net
Linnea M. Lemma   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Phase ordering in binary mixtures of active nematic fluids. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E
We use a continuum, two-fluid approach to study a mixture of two active nematic fluids. Even in the absence of thermodynamically driven ordering, for mixtures of different activities we observe turbulent microphase separation, where domains form and ...
S. Bhattacharyya, J. Yeomans
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of Advective Inertia in Active Nematic Turbulence. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2021
Suspensions of active agents with nematic interactions exhibit complex spatiotemporal dynamics such as mesoscale turbulence. Since the Reynolds number of microscopic flows is very small on the scale of individual agents, inertial effects are typically ...
Colin-Marius Koch, M. Wilczek
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Active Self-Organization of Actin-Microtubule Composite Self-Propelled Rods

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2018
Spontaneous self-organization of active matter has been demonstrated in a number of biological systems including bacteria, cells, and cytoskeletal filaments.
Leila Farhadi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highly sensitive active medium of sensor NO2 , based on cholesteric nematic mixture with impurities of carbon nanotubes

open access: yesФізика і хімія твердого тіла, 2021
The paper presents the results of the study of the parameters of the highly sensitive active medium of the NO2 sensor based on a cholesterol-nematic mixture with an admixture of carbon nanotubes.
Z.M. Mykytyuk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fractal generation in a two-dimensional active-nematic fluid. [PDF]

open access: yesChaos, 2021
Active fluids, composed of individual self-propelled agents, can generate complex large-scale coherent flows. A particularly important laboratory realization of such an active fluid is a system composed of microtubules, aligned in a quasi-two-dimensional
K. Mitchell   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Velocity Correlations in an Active Nematic [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2013
The flow properties of a continuum model for an active nematic is studied and compared with recent experiments on suspensions of microtubule bundles and molecular motors. The velocity correlation length is found to be independent of the strength of the activity while the characteristic velocity scale increases monotonically as the activity is increased,
Sumesh P. Thampi   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Engineering Chiroptical Interactions through Integrating Plasmonic Arrays with Cholesteric Nanocellulose. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Mater
In this study, we demonstrate how the combination of plant‐based cellulose and gold nanoparticle lines produces robust, tunable chiral light control in composite films. The resulting plasmonic cellulose composite exhibits a strong plasmonic CD at the surface lattice resonance, along with an inversion of chiroptical response upon reversing the ...
Tao H   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Excitable Patterns in Active Nematics

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2011
We analyze a model of mutually-propelled filaments suspended in a two-dimensional solvent. The system undergoes a mean-field isotropic-nematic transition for large enough filament concentrations and the nematic order parameter is allowed to vary in space and time.
Giomi, Luca   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Self-propulsive active nematics. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci
Increasing evidence suggests that active matter exhibits instances of mixed symmetry that cannot be fully described by either polar or nematic formalism. Here, we introduce a minimal model that integrates self-propulsion into the active nematic framework.
de Graaf Sousa N   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

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