Results 51 to 60 of about 59,531 (261)

Tissue‐Stimulator Platform for Electrically Stimulating Pancreatic β‐Cells for Long‐Term Functional Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present a tissue‐stimulator platform for seamless electrode integration with pancreatic tissue, applying uniform electrical stimulation through optimized design with biohybrid 3D printing. Advantageous effects of electrical stimulation on β‐cell function were observed, including enhanced calcium signaling, islet morphology, and maturation.
Jihwan Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myostatin/Activin-A Signaling in the Vessel Wall and Vascular Calcification

open access: yesCells, 2021
A current hypothesis is that transforming growth factor-β signaling ligands, such as activin-A and myostatin, play a role in vascular damage in atherosclerosis and chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Pasquale Esposito   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced differentiation of human embryonic stem cells towards definitive endoderm on ultrahigh aspect ratio nanopillars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells is widely studied as a potential unlimited source for cell replacement therapy to treat degenerative diseases such as diabetes.
Dufva, Martin   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Effect of Activin A on In Vitro Development of Rat Preantral Follicles and Localization of Activin A and Activin Receptor II [PDF]

open access: yesBiology of Reproduction, 2001
Preantral follicles (140-160 microm) were isolated mechanically from the ovaries of 10-day-old rats and cultured in groups of four to six for 6 days in medium containing 0, 1, 10, or 100 ng/ml of activin A. Activin stimulated (P < 0.05) the growth of preantral follicles in a dose-dependent fashion and enhanced the proliferation of preantral, oocyte ...
Yu-Zhao, J.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Transfer Printing and Reconfiguration of Soft Electronics Using Digital Microfluidics and Laser Machining

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This paper presents a digital microfluidics‐based technique for transferring and reconfiguring soft nanomembranes. Laser‐machined nanothin membranes are picked up, transported, and aligned via tailored surface tension and the actuation of water droplets, enabling the development of flexible electronics, the integration of functional materials on 3D ...
Quang Anh Nguyen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human activin-A is expressed in the atherosclerotic lesion and promotes the contractile phenotype of smooth muscle cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Activin is a member of the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily, and it modulates the proliferation and differentiation of various target cells. In this study, we investigated the role of activin in the initiation and progression
Achterberg, T.A.E. (Tanja) van   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Conformable Microelectrode Arrays Integrated with a Scoop‐Shaped Slide‐Well for Dynamic Electrophysiological Profiling of Patient‐Derived Cardiac Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A flexible, ultrathin multi‐channel microelectrode array (MEA) conformally integrated onto a curved slide‐well enables stable electrical interfacing with 3D cardiac organoids. The geometry‐guided self‐alignment allows simultaneous recording of extracellular field potentials and contractile motion from irregular, beating tissues.
Ye Seul Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activin/follistatin system in grass carp pituitary cells: - Regulation by local release of growth hormone and luteinizing hormone and its functional role in growth hormone synthesis and secretion.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Gonadotrophin regulation by activin/follistatin system is well-documented, but the corresponding effect on growth hormone (GH) has not been fully characterized and with little information available in lower vertebrates, especially in fish models.
Roger S K Fung   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primordial follicular assembly in humans : revisited [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Peer ...
A. Maheshwari   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Cripto forms a complex with activin and type II activin receptors and can block activin signaling [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2003
Activin, nodal, Vg1, and growth and differentiation factor 1 are members of the transforming growth factor β superfamily and signal via the activin type II (ActRII/IIB) and type I (ALK4) serine/threonine kinase receptors. Unlike activins, however, signaling by nodal, Vg1, and growth and differentiation factor 1 requires a coreceptor from the epidermal ...
Peter C, Gray   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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