Acute acquired comitant esotropia: Current understanding of its etiological classification and treatment strategies [PDF]
Taiwan Journal of OphthalmologyAcute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE) is characterized by acute onset of esotropia without limitation of eye movements in children and adults. AACE has been considered relatively rare, and most previous reports were small case series.
Noriko Nishikawa, Miho Sato
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Surgical outcomes of bilateral medial rectus recession in cases of acute acquired comitant esotropia [PDF]
BMC OphthalmologyBackground Acute Acquired Comitant Esotropia (AACE) is a form of acquired esotropia that occurs in patients without significant hyperopic refractive error.
Majid Farvardin +3 more
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The COVID-19 pandemic and the abrupt changes in the reported cases of acute acquired comitant esotropia [PDF]
BMC OphthalmologyPurpose To report the changes in the Acute Acquired Comitant Esotropia (AACE) cases before and after the COVID-19 era. Methods Records of all AACE patients from 2016 to 2023 were gathered in this cross-sectional study.
Hajar Farvardin +2 more
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Botulinum toxin for acute acquired comitant esotropia: clinical outcomes and predictors [PDF]
BMC OphthalmologyBackground To assess the effectiveness of botulinum toxin type A (BTXA) in treating acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE), and to explore its possible influencing factors.
Haihan Zhang +4 more
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Botulinum toxin-A in acute acquired comitant esotropia during COVID pandemic in children and young adolescents [PDF]
Indian Journal of OphthalmologyPurpose: To study the effectiveness of botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) in the treatment of patients with acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE) due to excessive use of mobile and laptops in the COVID era in the pediatric population and adolescents.
Neelam Pawar +3 more
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Botulinum toxin A as a treatment modality for acute acquired comitant esotropia – An Indian perspective [PDF]
Indian Journal of OphthalmologyPurpose: To analyze the outcomes of botulinum toxin A injection in acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE). Methods: This is a retrospective study that included cases diagnosed as AACE between January 2022 and February 2023.
Akshay Badakere +5 more
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Efficacy of botulinum toxin and surgery in managing acute acquired comitant esotropia [PDF]
Eye and VisionBackground Acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE) can significantly impair binocular vision, and its prevalence is increasing. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of botulinum toxin (BTX) injections with strabismus surgery in patients ...
Xiangxiang Liu +6 more
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Risk Factors for Acute Acquired Comitant Esotropia in Children and Young Adults: A Systematic Review [PDF]
British and Irish Orthoptic JournalBackground: Acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE) is a rare subtype of esotropia that occurs after infancy. The exact pathogenesis of AACE remains unknown with aetiologies ranging from benign conditions to serious underlying neurological diseases ...
Manjushri Yuan Rou Lee +1 more
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Botulinum toxin type A in treating early-stage patients with small-angle acute acquired comitant esotropia [PDF]
International Journal of OphthalmologyAIM: To investigate botulinum toxin A (BTXA) efficacy on small-angle (≤25Δ) acute acquired concomitant esotropia (AACE) in early-stage patients. METHODS: The electronic medical record data of AACE patients during March 2019 and June 2023 were collected ...
Run-Ting Ma +5 more
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Case Reports in Ophthalmology, 2015 Background: Acute comitant esotropia secondary to heroin withdrawal is a rarely reported phenomenon that has never been described with nystagmus. Adverse effects of heroin on eye alignment were first reported in soldiers returning from Vietnam, yet no ...
Richard L. Rabin
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