Results 131 to 140 of about 375,624 (302)

Stress induced hyperglycemia in stroke patients [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Stroke is the third most common cause of death in developed countries and second most common cause of death worldwide. High proportion of patients may develop hyperglycemia after an acute stress such as stroke or myocardial infarction even in
Ghauri, M. Ishaq, kumar, Ajeet, kumar, Ashok, Razzaque, Salma, Rehman, Aziz u   +4 more
core   +1 more source

CRISPLD2 Attenuates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Suppressing Oxidative Stress‐Induced Ferroptosis through the miR‐548I‐IL17A Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies CRISPLD2 as a key protector against IVDD. By regulating ferroptosis through the CRISPLD2–miR‐548I–IL17A axis, CRISPLD2 maintains NPCs homeostasis and reduces oxidative stress. Restoring CRISPLD2 expression effectively alleviates disc degeneration and highlights a promising therapeutic strategy for discogenic low back pain ...
Yangyang Shi, Fudong Li, Tianyi Zhao, Kaiqiang Sun, Danying Zhang, Chen Yan, Ximing Xu, Jingchuang Sun, Xulin Hu, Xin Yong, Jiangang Shi, Yuan Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ischemic stroke and inflammatory markers: a case–control study

The Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery
Background Ischemic stroke is a leading cause of disability and death among the elderly. The pathophysiology of stroke is complex, with oxidative stress and inflammation being key mechanisms underlying neuronal damage.
Yasmein Khaled Ahmed Mohammed, Mohamed A. Ahmed, Khaled Mohamed Hassanein, Ragaa Sedeik Rashwan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytoprotection Concepts for Ischemic Stroke in the Recanalization Era

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review provides detailed information on modern cytoprotective strategies for ischemic stroke in the context of recanalization therapies. It derives their rationale based on contemporary knowledge of stroke pathophysiology and discusses the role of advanced imaging approaches as well as concepts for novel clinical trial designs.
Johannes Boltze, Marc Fisher
wiley   +1 more source

Early Radial Extracorporeal Shockwave Stimulation on Proximal Tibial Circular Osteotomy Site Enhanced Heterotopic Skin Wound Healing via Small Extracellular Vesicles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A schematic diagram of the mechanism where small extracellular vesicles mediate the enhancement of heterotopic wound healing by radial extracorporeal shockwave stimulation at a proximal tibial osteotomy site. ABSTRACT Wound healing represents a complex biological process necessitating innovative therapeutic approaches, particularly for chronic wounds ...
Xiaoping Xie, Songqi Bi, Bang Su, Rongqi Zhou, Xudong Li, Zhixing Yan, Xiaoyang Zhou, Fanxu Wang, Tiecheng Yu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secondary cardiocerebral infarction after acute inferior myocardial infarction treated with two emergency thrombectomies: a case report

Frontiers in Medicine
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and acute ischemic stroke (AIS) are among the leading causes of disability and mortality worldwide. Cases of acute ischemic stroke secondary to acute inferior myocardial infarction are exceedingly rare in clinical ...
Ming-Zhen Dong, En-Bo Zhu, Ming-Quan Lin, Guang-Hui Dong, Guang-Lin Jin, Lin-Zhuo Qu, Hui-Ying Che, Hong-Jian Guan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iron Oxide Nanozyme as Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species Scavenger to Regulate Microglial Homeostasis in Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
6 nm iron oxide nanoparticles (IONP6) exhibit enzyme‐like activities that scavenge reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS), including nitric oxide (NO). In stroke models, IONP6 promotes microglial polarization toward the M2 phenotype, reduces neuroinflammation, and improves neurological outcomes, offering a promising drug‐free approach to mitigate ...
Yilin Qi, Chunxiao Wang, Yuqing Miao, Jiamin Li, Zengyu Xun, Di Sun, Fei Xu, Minrui Liu, Heping Wang, Galong Li, Xuyi Chen, Haiming Fan, Xue Xue   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipocyte‐Derived Exosomal miR‐5099 Mitigates M1 Macrophage Polarization and Adipose Inflammation via c‐Met/NF‐κB Axis to Improve Metabolic Health

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Celastrol upregulates adipocyte‐derived exosomal miR‐5099, suppressing the macrophage c‐Met/NF‐κB axis to mitigate pro‐inflammatory M1 polarization and adipose inflammation. These miR‐5099‐enriched exosomes also act as endocrine signals targeting the liver, muscle, and adipocytes to significantly enhance systemic insulin sensitivity.
Ping Tang, Lixin Tai, Hongxia Xu, Dongliang Zhu, Jiajia Li, Hao Feng, Jinghui Cui, Shuhai Lin, Li‐jun Di, Li Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the correlation between carotid plaque calcification types and acute ischemic stroke

Frontiers in Neurology
IntroductionComputed tomography angiography (CTA) was used to explore the correlation between the calcification types of carotid plaques and ipsilateral acute ischemic stroke.
Tianyu Chu, Zhongping Guo, Yonggang Zhang, Ying Liu, Yan Gu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nature‐Inspired Surface Modification Strategy Reverses the Autophagic Flux Impairment of Mitochondrial Transplantation for Attenuating Ischemic Strokes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The functionalized starch modifies the mitochondrial surface and encapsulates resveratrol into the cavity of helices, facilitating a novel mitochondrial transplantation platform (MLSR). Upon internalization in recipient cells, MLSR triggers mitophagy and maintains positive autophagic flux through RIP1/RIP3 pathway inhibition.
Nisha Wang, Qiyang Ding, Lei Shi, Ji Xia, Shuyue Zhang, Chenxin Jian, Yixiao Yan, Xiuhua Luo, Jiarui Wang, Ming Cheng, Yiqiong Jia, Hao Tian, Wei Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source