Extracellular vesicles in the pathogenesis and treatment of acute lung injury
Acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are common life-threatening lung diseases associated with acute and severe inflammation.
Qian Hu +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibition with simvastatin in acute lung injury to reduce pulmonary dysfunction (HARP-2) trial : study protocol for a randomized controlled trial [PDF]
Acute lung injury (ALI) is a common devastating clinical syndrome characterized by life-threatening respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation and multiple organ failure.
A Mercat +31 more
core +1 more source
Simvastatin decreases the level of heparin-binding protein in patients with acute lung injury [PDF]
Background: Heparin-binding protein is released by neutrophils during inflammation and disrupts the integrity of the alveolar and capillary endothelial barrier implicated in the development of acute lung injury and systemic organ failure.
A Linder +27 more
core +1 more source
Alveolar fluid in acute respiratory distress syndrome promotes fibroblast migration: role of platelet-derived growth factor pathway [PDF]
OBJECTIVES: Fibroblast migration is an initiating step in fibroproliferation; its involvement during acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome remains poorly understood. The aims of this study were: 1) to determine whether bronchoalveolar
A. Mailleux +10 more
core +3 more sources
Background Assessment of the patient’s respiratory effort is essential during assisted ventilation. We aimed to evaluate the accuracy of airway pressure (P aw)-based indices to detect potential injurious inspiratory effort during pressure support (PS ...
Yan-Lin Yang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Glycolysis and acute lung injury: A review
Acute lung injury is featured as diffuse pulmonary edema and persistent hypoxemia caused by lung or systemic injury. It is believed that these pathological changes are associated with damage to the alveolar epithelium and vascular endothelium ...
Yang Yi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Research progress on the mechanism of ferroptosis in neonatal acute lung injury [PDF]
Acute lung injury is a common critical illness in neonates. Ferroptosis, a novel form of programmed cell death, plays an important role in the process of acute lung injury by regulating iron homeostasis, metabolism of amino acid and lipid peroxidation ...
CHU Xiaoyun, CAI Cheng
doaj +1 more source
Severe acute lung injury has few treatment options and a high mortality rate. Upon injury, neutrophils infiltrate the lungs and form neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), damaging the lungs and driving an exacerbated immune response.
J. M. Adrover +12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
RING finger E3 ligase PPP1R11 regulates TLR2 signaling and innate immunity
Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) is a pattern recognition receptor that recognizes many types of PAMPs that originate from gram-positive bacteria. Here we describe a novel mechanism regulating TLR2 protein expression and subsequent cytokine release through ...
Alison C McKelvey +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Immunotherapy strategies and prospects for acute lung injury: Focus on immune cells and cytokines
Acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ALI/ARDS) is a disastrous condition, which can be caused by a wide range of diseases, such as pneumonia, sepsis, traumas, and the most recent, COVID-19.
Wenfang Zhu, Yiwen Zhang, Yinghong Wang
doaj +1 more source

