Results 101 to 110 of about 72,098 (338)

Insights from meta‐analysis for efficient docosahexaenoic acid production in thraustochytrids through advanced cultivation and fermentation strategies

Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract This systematic review examines strategies for docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) production by thraustochytrids, focusing on cultivation techniques, fermentation technologies, and carbon/nitrogen optimization to increase productivity. Among 169 eligible articles, the 100 most productive studies (0.7–10.3 g DHA L−1 per day) were analyzed. Quantitative
Jhiovana Cristielly Carrera Silva da Costa, Lucas Araújo Guimarães, Andre da Luz de Freitas, Luciana Porto de Souza Vandenberghe, Gilberto Vinícius de Melo Pereira, Carlos Ricardo Soccol, Hervé Louis Ghislain Rogez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leptin ameliorates insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis in Agpat2−/− lipodystrophic mice independent of hepatocyte leptin receptors[S]

Journal of Lipid Research, 2014
Leptin is essential for energy homeostasis and regulation of food intake. Patients with congenital generalized lipodystrophy (CGL) due to mutations in 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate-O-acyltransferase 2 (AGPAT2) and the CGL murine model (Agpat2−/− mice) both ...
Víctor A. Cortés, Kelly M. Cautivo, Shunxing Rong, Abhimanyu Garg, Jay D. Horton, Anil K. Agarwal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and function of lysosomal phospholipase A2 and lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase

Nature Communications, 2015
Lysosomal phospholipase A2 (LPLA2) and lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) belong to a structurally uncharacterized family of key lipid-metabolizing enzymes responsible for lung surfactant catabolism and for reverse cholesterol transport ...
A. Glukhova, V. Hinkovska-Galcheva, Robert Kelly, A. Abe, J. Shayman, John J. G. Tesmer   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metabolic abnormalities and reprogramming in cats with naturally occurring hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1256-1270, April 2025.
Abstract Background and aims The heart is a metabolic organ rich in mitochondria. The failing heart reprograms to utilize different energy substrates, which increase its oxygen consumption. These adaptive changes contribute to increased oxidative stress.
Qinghong Li, Max Homilius, Erin Achilles, Laura K. Massey, Victoria Convey, Åsa Ohlsson, Ingrid Ljungvall, Jens Häggström, Brittany Vester Boler, Pascal Steiner, Sharlene Day, Calum A. MacRae, Mark A. Oyama   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

GPAT3 and GPAT4 are regulated by insulin-stimulated phosphorylation and play distinct roles in adipogenesis[S]

Journal of Lipid Research, 2010
Acyl-CoA:glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT) catalyzes the first step during de novo synthesis of glycerolipids. Mammals have at least four GPAT isoforms. Here we report the further characterization of the two recently identified microsomal GPAT3
Dandan Shan, Jian-liang Li, Leeying Wu, Dongmei Li, Jonathan Hurov, James F. Tobin, Ruth E. Gimeno, Jingsong Cao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin alleviates high‐fat‐induced obesity cardiomyopathy by inhibiting ferroptosis

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1358-1373, April 2025.
Abstract Aim: Dapagliflozin (Dapa) is a novel hypoglycaemic agent with multiple cardiovascular protective effects, and it is widely used in treatment of heart failure patients, but whether it can improve obese phenotype of heart failure and its mechanism is still unclear.
Di Chen, Jiahao Shi, Yue Wu, Lizhu Miao, Zilin Wang, Yixuan Wang, Siwei Xu, Yu Lou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure, mechanism, and inhibition of Hedgehog acyltransferase

Molecules and Cells, 2021
Claire E. Coupland, S. A. Andrei, T. Ansell, L. Carrique, Pramod Kumar, L. Sefer, R. Schwab, E. Byrne, E. Pardon, J. Steyaert, A. Magee, Thomas Lanyon-Hogg, M. Sansom, Edward W. Tate, C. Siebold   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

In Vivo and in Vitro Evidence for Biochemical Coupling of Reactions Catalyzed by Lysophosphatidylcholine Acyltransferase and Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase*

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2015
Background: Plant polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are mainly synthesized on phosphatidylcholine (PC). Results: Diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) produced higher amount of PUFA-containing TAG in the presence of acyl-CoA:lysophosphatidylcholine ...
Xue Pan, Guanqun Chen, Michael Kazachkov, M. Greer, K. M. Caldo, Jitao Zou, R. Weselake   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nutritional Potential, Phytochemical Content, In Vivo Antioxidant, and Antanemic Potential of Musa paradisiaca Flower

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
After collecting Musa paradisiaca leaves, some were dried and others were used to produce aqueous extracts. The extracts and powders were characterized and then administered to rats made anaemic by PHZ. After 14 days of administration of the two samples, the rats were euthanized and it was observed that after 9 days of treatment, the aqueous extract ...
Josée Rebeca Nombo, Jethro Roland Misse Ngangue Ekwala, Somon Régine Tuem, Stéphano Tene Tambo, Merlin Ngafon Nchoutpouen, Valery Jean François Nsoga, Jules Christophe Koule Manz, Jordan Mekui Nwotue, Mathieu Ndomou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Involvement of a putative acyltransferase gene in sporangium formation in Actinoplanes missouriensis

Microbiology Spectrum
The actinomycete Actinoplanes missouriensis forms branched substrate mycelia during vegetative growth and produces terminal sporangia, each of which contains a few hundred spherical flagellated spores, from the substrate mycelia through short ...
Shixuan Hu, Satoshi Maeda, Takeaki Tezuka, Yasuo Ohnishi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source