Results 171 to 180 of about 58,776 (313)

Towards an integrated molecular understanding of plant hormones

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review offers a comprehensive overview of the nine plant hormones, delving into their biosynthesis, transport, signaling and crosstalk mechanisms. Because the complexity of plant hormonal control goes beyond these core elements, additional specific features are discussed. Lastly, this review highlights how fundamental insights drive hormonal‐based
Louise Vilain   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic variation drives plant flavor diversification

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review explains how genomic variation shapes plant flavor by altering the biosynthetic and regulatory pathways of key attributes like sweetness, acidity, bitterness, piquancy, astringency, and aroma. It also discusses how multi‐omics, AI‐assisted breeding, and gene editing can translate this knowledge into plants with improved flavor, nutrition ...
Huimin Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disruption of starch biosynthesis and triacylglycerol degradation impairs growth but improves photosynthesis in Arabidopsis

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Proposed model for altered carbon partitioning in wild‐type (a) and tgd1 sdp1 adg1‐1 Arabidopsis triple mutant (b). Summary Enhancing lipid accumulation by redirecting carbon from starch to triacylglycerol (TAG) in vegetative tissues is a promising strategy for developing high‐energy‐density crops for bioenergy production. However, our understanding of
Jilian Fan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ComEA/ComEC Operon is Critical for Nitrosative Stress Tolerance by an Oral Commensal

open access: yesMolecular Oral Microbiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oral commensal streptococci play a large role in mediating microbial homeostasis. Our prior work has demonstrated that hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) produced by oral commensal streptococci can react with salivary nitrite (NO2) and generate peroxynitrite (ONOO−), a potent antimicrobial.
Sara E. Edmonds   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haplotypes and Machine Learning Improve Genomic Prediction in Brassica napus

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Genomic selection (GS) is a crop and livestock improvement method suited for predicting complex agronomical traits, while genomic prediction (GP) is the development of GS models prior to their practical use in breeding programs. One of the challenges in GP is accounting for how complex genomic interactions, such as epistasis, affect the ...
Tessa R. MacNish   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic lipid quantity and quality in type 2 diabetes mellitus. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Pharmacol
Shimizu K   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Root Cap Cuticles Confer a Transient, Penetration‐Optimised Phase During Early Seedling Establishment

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Roots emerging from seeds encounter substantial mechanical resistance during soil entry. A transient root cap cuticle (RCC) forms early in development, yet its contribution to root tip function during this mechanically challenging transition remains unclear.
Woo‐Taek Jeon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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