Results 61 to 70 of about 32,557 (330)
The Regulation of Trace Metal Elements in Cancer Ferroptosis
Advanced Biology, EarlyView.The induction of ferroptosis inhibits tumor growth, enhances anticancer efficacy, and overcomes drug resistance. Recent evidence shows nonferrous metal elements play a role in ferroptosis. This review focuses on how trace metals regulate ferroptosis processes like iron accumulation, lipid peroxidation, and antioxidant defense.
Xiaoyan Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Janus kinase 2 inhibition by pacritinib as potential therapeutic target for liver fibrosis
Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022 Diagram of the activation of the profibrotic and procontractile Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)/Ras homolog family member A/Rho‐kinase pathway and the inhibition of phosphorylated JAK2 by pacritinib to inhibit hepatic stellate cell activity. Abstract Background and Aims Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) signaling is increased in human and experimental liver fibrosis with ...
Sandra Torres +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Antibacterial Siderophores of Pandoraea Pathogens and Their Impact on the Diseased Lung Microbiota
Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.Genome mining of environmental and pathogenic Pandoraea species identified a conserved NRPS gene cluster and led to the discovery of novel siderophores, pandorabactins, which exert their antibacterial activity by depleting iron from competitors. Bioinformatic analysis of sputum from cystic fibrosis patients coupled with bioassays indicates that ...
Elena Herzog +8 more
wiley +2 more sources
Fatty acids of Helicobacter pylori lipoproteins CagT and Lpp20
Microbiology SpectrumBacterial lipoproteins are post-translationally modified by the addition of acyl chains that anchor the protein to bacterial membranes. This modification includes two ester-linked and one amide-linked acyl chain on lipoproteins from Gram-negative ...
Mark S. McClain +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Planta, 2019 The transfer of polyunsaturated fatty acids from phosphatidylcholine to other lipids involves several enzymes. In Camelina sativa seeds, acyl-CoA:lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferases could be one of the most important players in this process.
S. Klińska +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study reveals histone lactylation as a metabolic‐epigenetic regulator countering cellular senescence and skeletal muscle aging. Reduced lactylation impairs cell cycle, DNA repair and proteostasis pathways, while exercise restores glycolytic activity and lactylation levels, preserving muscle function.
Fanju Meng +16 more
wiley +1 more source
RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease
Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022 RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease. Abstract Background and Aims Receptor‐interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) mediates NAFLD progression, but its metabolic function is unclear. Here, we aimed to investigate the role of RIPK3 in modulating mitochondria function, coupled with lipid droplet (LD)
Marta B. Afonso +16 more
wiley +1 more source
A Novel High-Throughput Assay Enables the Direct Identification of Acyltransferases
Catalysts, 2019 Acyltransferases are enzymes that are capable of catalyzing the transesterification of non-activated esters in an aqueous environment and therefore represent interesting catalysts for applications in various fields.
L. Reisky +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Structure and Function of Acylglycerophosphate Acyltransferase 4/ Lysophosphatidic Acid Acyltransferase Delta (AGPAT4/LPAATδ) [PDF]
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2019 Lipid-modifying enzymes serve crucial roles in cellular processes such as signal transduction (producing lipid-derived second messengers), intracellular membrane transport (facilitating membrane remodeling needed for membrane fusion/fission), and protein clustering (organizing lipid domains as anchoring platforms).
Zhukovsky MA +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Dipyridamole Acts as Clinical Ferroptosis Inhibitor to Prevent from Tissue Injury
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Dipyridamole acts as a clinically used compound to suppress ferroptosis. Dipyridamole down‐regulates the expression of RNF126, which is an E3 ligase to ubiquitinate SLC7A11 for proteasome degradation. The deficiency of SLC7A11 largely abolishes the protective role of dipyridamole both in vitro and in vivo.
Xiao Zhuang +22 more
wiley +1 more source