Results 91 to 100 of about 2,348,191 (254)

Quantitative assessment of parameter requirements in a division of focal plane polarimeter

Scientific Reports
The division of focal plane polarimeter (DoFP) is a widely utilized instrument for target detection and recognition, owing to its excellent real-time performance and compact configuration.
Bowen Lian, Jingpeng Yang, Ao Tang, Yawei Xiao, Naiting Gu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Reparameterization Feature Redundancy Extract Network for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Detection

Remote Sensing
In unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) detection, challenges such as occlusion, complex backgrounds, motion blur, and inference time often lead to false detections and missed detections.
Shijie Zhang, Xu Yang, Chao Geng, Xinyang Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactive effects of temperature and phosphorus nutrition on soybean: leaf photosynthesis, chlorophyll fluorescence, and nutrient efficiency

Photosynthetica, 2019
An experiment was conducted to assess interactive effects of temperature (22, 26, 30, and 34°C daily mean T) and phosphorus (P) fertilization (sufficient, 0.5 mM, and deficient, 0.08 mM P) on soybean physiological traits.
S.K. SINGH, V.R. REDDY, D.H. FLEISHER, D.J. TIMLIN   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj, Carolina Vazquez Garzon, Jose Joaquin Velasco, Janine N. Post   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-Time Controller Based on FPGA and DSP for Solar Ground Layer Adaptive Optics Prototype System at 1-m NVST

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2017
Solar ground layer adaptive optics (GLAO), containing a large field of view (FOV) wavefront sensor (WFS) and one deformable mirror (DM), can be used to reduce and stabilize the seeing effectively over a wide FOV. As the brain of the GLAO system, the real-
Lin Kong, Lei Zhu, Lanqiang Zhang, Hua Bao, Changhui Rao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang, Hyo Been Jin, Chang Min Kim, So Yeon Lee, Hyun Ho Park   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Gibbs samplers and related MCMC methods [PDF]

, 2011
We consider various versions of adaptive Gibbs and Metropolis- within-Gibbs samplers, which update their selection probabilities (and perhaps also their proposal distributions) on the y during a run, by learning as they go in an attempt to optimise ...
Rosenthal, Jeffrey S. (Jeffrey Seth), Łatuszyński, Krzysztof, Roberts, Gareth O.   +2 more
core  

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg, Martine Hjeltnes, Josephine Krieger, Joshua E. Elias, Maria Stensland, Kristian Holm, Xiaojun Jiang, Chuki Khangsar, Tuula A. Nyman, Arthur Kaser, Johannes R. Hov, Tom H. Karlsen, Nicole C. Kaneider, Frode L. Jahnsen, Georg Schneditz   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared Tall Patch-Matrix Model for Single-Frame Low-Contrast Small Target Detection

Applied Sciences
Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) task is vital in practical applications. It is still a challenge when the target size is very small and the local signal-to-noise ratio is particularly low.
Yujia Liu, Wei Tang, Xuying Hao, Tao Lei
doaj   +1 more source