Results 131 to 140 of about 3,973,865 (282)

Modifying Adaptive Therapy to Enhance Competitive Suppression

, 2020
Adaptive therapy is a promising new approach to cancer treatment. It is designed to leverage competition between drug-sensitive and drug-resistant cells in order to suppress resistance and maintain tumor control for longer.
Elsa Hansen, Andrew F. Read
core   +1 more source

Optimized Lipid Nanoparticles with Tail‐Modified Ionizable Lipids for Safer mRNA Delivery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Systematic engineering of hydrophobic tail architecture in vitamin B5‐derived ionizable lipids establishes a comprehensive structure–activity relationship framework for mRNA delivery. Combined lipidtail and formulation optimization identifies TM1‐OPT3‐C, a lipid nanoparticle platform that improves efficacy–safety balance through efficient mRNA delivery,
Seo‐Hyeon Bae, Jisun Lee, Jae‐Hun Ahn, Hosam Choi, Huijeong Choi, Jungmin Kim, Minho Kang, Ho Rim Oh, So Hyun Park, Eun Young Oh, Sanghyuk Jeon, Yeeun Lee, Yu‐Sun Lee, Na‐Young Lee, Hee‐Jin Bae, Jina Kwak, Jooil Kim, Nakyung Lee, Beomsun Kang, Ji‐Hye Kim, Eunsaem Song, Daesub Song, Hyunho Yoon, Sang‐Myeong Lee, Hyewon Youn, Kiyoun Lee, Byeong‐Cheol Kang, Jae‐Hwan Nam   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unsupervised Deep Learning for Synthetic CT Generation from CBCT Images for Proton and Carbon Ion Therapy for Paediatric Patients

Sensors
Image-guided treatment adaptation is a game changer in oncological particle therapy (PT), especially for younger patients. The purpose of this study is to present a cycle generative adversarial network (CycleGAN)-based method for synthetic computed ...
Matteo Pepa, Siavash Taleghani, Giulia Sellaro, Alfredo Mirandola, Francesca Colombo, Sabina Vennarini, Mario Ciocca, Chiara Paganelli, Ester Orlandi, Guido Baroni, Andrea Pella   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone H3K18 Lactylation Promotes the Malignant Progression of Wilms Tumor via a PSRC1/AKT/HIF‐1α Positive Feedback Loop

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In nephroblastoma, aberrant glycolysis drives lactate accumulation, which elevates histone H3K18 lactylation via p300. Lactylation of the PSRC1 promoter activates its transcription. PSRC1 competitively binds AKT, relieving PTEN‐mediated inhibition and triggering AKT/mTOR/HIF‐1α signaling.
Yanping Wang, Hongjie Gao, Bifei Zhang, Xuetian Li, Ding Li, Aihua Cao, Fengyin Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triggered plan adaptation using multi-image optimization for improved robustness in head-and-neck cancer proton therapy

Physics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology
Background and purpose: Anatomical variations in head-and-neck (HNC) proton therapy may degrade target coverage and organ-at-risk (OAR) sparing.
Nadine Vatterodt, Brian Winey, Stine S. Korreman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Supramolecular Thermal Switch for Precision Pyroptosis via Host−Guest Recognition and Electrostatic Interactions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A supramolecular pyroptotic thermal switch encapsulates I3− within β‐cyclodextrin (β‐CD) and undergoes CaCO3 mineralization. Upon lysosomal acidification, CaCO3 is degraded, releasing Ca2+ and I3−. Concurrently, BODIPY activation converts I3− into I2, inducing oxidative stress and Ca2+ overload, which together trigger caspase‐3/GSDME‐mediated ...
Dan Wu, Jie Zhou, Yibin Cao, Kunmin Ping, Borui Zhao, Yanrong Yang, Chunyang Yu, Xinyang Yu, Shaolong Qi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights from initial experience for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients treated with proton therapy

Technical Innovations & Patient Support in Radiation Oncology
Radiotherapy is the cornerstone for the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Due to its unique epidemiology and the location of the disease with neighbouring critical structures, conventional photon irradiation may result in significant long-term
S.Y. Sin, S.N. Chen, Y.L. Soong, H.Q. Tan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harmonizing Rigidity and Flexibility: Embedding COF Quantum Dots Into Extracellular Matrix Gel as Carbon Monoxide Depot for Acoustically Triggered Time‐Programmable Anti‐Infective Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A rigid‑flexible integrated CO depot is engineered by embedding rigid COFQDs into a flexible ECM gel network. The rigid framework enables high‑capacity CO storage and sonodynamic bacterial killing, while the flexible ECM gel controls sustained CO release, collectively eradicating multidrug‑resistant infection and promoting scarless healing.
Baohong Sun, Fang Han, Chunxiao Zhu, Zhiyuan Yang, Haoru Wang, Jinpei Mei, Jie Chen, Jingwen Zhu, Zihan Bo, Taju Wu, Xiaogang Zhou, Tao Ma, Yutian Su, Youhui Lin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proton therapy : indications, techniques and outcomes /

As proton therapy treatment centers become smaller and more cost-effective, education and training for today's multi-disciplinary oncology teams are more important than ever before.
Frank, Steven J.(Steven Jay),editor., Zhu, X. Ronald,editor.   +1 more
core  

Trafficking Deficiency of TMEM175 Variants in Parkinson's Disease Pathogenesis and the Prospects of Precision Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that the PD‐associated TMEM175‐L156P variant disrupts lysosomal ion channel trafficking by causing aberrant endoplasmic reticulum retention. A “chaperone–agonist” bifunctional small molecule restores TMEM175‐L156P lysosomal localization and channel function, thereby alleviating PD‐relevant cellular phenotypes and highlighting a ...
Ting Luo, Yu He, Shuyao Li, Haoyu Guan, Ruili Cui, Yu Shi, Zhongwen Jiang, Siyu Wang, Xuan Li, Jiyuan Li, Mei Hu, Yupeng Zhou, Beisha Tang, Yanyan Zhang, Zhaobing Gao, Yu Zhou, Zhenhua Liu, Ping Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source