Results 131 to 140 of about 44,966 (284)

A decade of radiotherapy: Clinical evolution, technological innovation, and the challenge of cardiotoxicity

Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Radiotherapy transformed in 2015–2025, moving from incremental change to biologically informed, image-guided and increasingly automated care. This narrative review, informed by a comprehensive literature search of major databases (2015–2025), synthesises
Emmanuel O. Oisakede, Babajide F. Ajeyomi, Olawunmi O. Oyedeji, Oluwakemi Jumoke Bello, Claret Chinenyenwa Analikwu, David B. Olawade   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual‐Responsive Dynamic Covalent Bond‐Based Assembly of Lipid‐Nanozyme Systems via Multi‐Target Synergy and Efficient Target Enrichment for Ischemic Stroke Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This system adopts a biomimetic phospholipid structure, covalently binding iNOS inhibitors, neuroprotective agent PCA and vitamin E derivatives through pH/ROS dual‐responsive bonds, and assembles them with Prussian blue nanozyme to form PBB@AHA. It can efficiently penetrate the blood‐brain barrier and simultaneously release multiple active components ...
Mengcheng Guo, Qingran Guan, Guanyu Qiao, Lixue Zhang, Man Liu, Zhen Li, Qingbiao Yang, Meili Shen, Linlin Liu, Yapeng Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical implementation of intensity modulated proton therapy for testicular seminoma

Acta Oncologica
Background and purpose: We have previously shown that proton therapy results in considerable reduced doses to abdominal organs at risk (OAR) which likely reduces the patient’s risk of a second malignant tumor, which is vital for this young population ...
Heidi S. Rønde, Jesper F. Kallehauge, Morten Høyer, Anne Birgitte Als, Mads Agerbæk, Jakob Lauritsen, Peter M. Petersen, Lars Dysager, Camilla J.S. Kronborg   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proton FLASH Exposure Preserves Gut Commensal Microbiomes and Spares Intestinal Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the role of Proton FLASH abdominal irradiation in sparing of intestinal stem cells and preservation of key gut microbial population resulting minimization of radiation toxicity in intestinal epithelium in mice. Our findings support the potential of Proton FLASH to improve the therapeutic ratio for abdominal radiation exposure ...
Rishi Man Chugh, Payel Bhanja, Emily Schueddig, Jufri Setianegara, Yuting Lin, Kenny Guida, Shujah Rehman, Stacey Krepel, Devin Koestler, Ronald C. Chen, Katherine L. Cook, Subhrajit Saha   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial GPR68 Is Essential for Arteriogenesis and Represents a Therapeutic Target in a Model of Peripheral Artery Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Endothelial GPR68 is identified as a critical regulator of collateral artery growth in peripheral artery disease. Genetic and pharmacological evidence demonstrates that GPR68 integrates hemodynamic cues to drive monocyte recruitment and inflammatory remodeling, thereby promoting collateral arteriogenesis and tissue perfusion after ischemia ...
Yiyan Song, Senyi Peng, Zhilei Huang, Miao Yu, Mingyue Wu, Yuexin Zhu, Zeyi Zhou, Yongshan Liu, Yalin Zhang, Yu Huang, Zhongxing Wang, Fu‐Li Xiang, Jie Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Imaging System for Adaptive Proton Therapy [PDF]

International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics, 2017
J.A. Oliver, O.A. Zeidan, S. Meeks, A.P. Shah, J. Pukala, P. Kelly, N.R. Ramakrishna, T. Willoughby   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Tailored Porous Bimetallic Nanozyme Platform for Full‐Cycle Therapeutics of Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intestinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury presents a biphasic pathology: an acute oxidative‐inflammatory phase leading to organ failure, and a recovery phase marked by mucosal dysfunction and bacterial translocation. The developed MPB@TA‐Cu‐Ma nanocomposite functions as a dual‐phase therapeutic platform with significant efficacy. It rapidly
Chenghao Qiu, Wenjing Xian, Mengxue Wang, Guozhi Zhao, Yanhuo Zhang, Zhiyu Zhou, Bo Sheng, Zhuo Zhen, Xie Liu, Shouwen Diao, Mengwei Tu, Chen Qiu, Huixian Wang, Jianbo Zhang, Peng Zhu, Tong Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategy to select nasopharyngeal cancer patients for adaptive radiotherapy

Frontiers in Oncology
BackgroundNasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) patients experience significant anatomical changes during radiation treatment (RT). Adaptive radiotherapy (ART) can be initiated in response to specific events or at scheduled intervals during treatment, prompting ...
Heleen Bollen, Heleen Bollen, Elena Onorati, Annouschka Laenen, Anneleen Goedgebeur, Sandra Nuyts, Sandra Nuyts   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Piperazine‐Functionalized Nanoparticles Enable Oral Insulin Delivery in Obese Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biologics have gained prominence as a rapidly advancing therapeutic modality for a diverse spectrum of medical conditions. Nonetheless, they are predominantly administered parenterally due to poor absorption through the gastrointestinal tract. Additionally, repeated injections of biologics such as insulin cause injection pain, leading to dose ...
Yuxue Cao, Xiaofan Jiang, Md Moniruzzaman, Alexandra Mueller, Taskeen Iqbal Janjua, Nisha Tyagi, Zhi Qu, Kuan Yau Wong, Yuran Feng, Aayushi Ghodasara, Ekaterina Strounina, Benjamin P. Ross, Tushar Kumeria, Sumaira Z. Hasnain, Amirali Popat   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cascade‐Responsive MXene@Cu‐MOF Heterostructure Integrates Antioxidant Activity, Infection Control, and Vascularization for Tracheal Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cascade‐responsive MXene@Cu‐MOF/GelMA hydrogel is engineered as a “skeleton–backpack” platform for extensive tracheal repair. The MXene framework scavenges postoperative ROS and converts NIR light into mild hyperthermia, while the Cu‐MOF component provides pH/NIR‐responsive Cu2+ dosing for infection control, angiogenesis, and chondrogenesis.
Liang Guo, Yingran Shen, Jiaoyu Yi, Juanjuan Li, Ziming Wang, Erji Gao, Siqiang Zheng, Zhe‐Sheng Chen, Bo Tao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source