Results 171 to 180 of about 4,471,539 (245)
Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau +22 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aims With the rising prominence of GLP‐1 receptor agonists, identifying predictors of optimal bariatric surgery candidates has become increasingly important. We investigated cross‐sectional relationships between thyroid hormones and obesity‐related parameters, and evaluated the predictive value of baseline thyroid hormones for weight loss (WL)
Shaobo Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Short-term heat exposure affects thermogenesis and mitophagy in goat brown adipocytes
Background Brown adipose tissue (BAT) has a significant impact in newborn goats on maintaining body temperature through non-shivering thermogenesis in response to cold exposure. However, the roles of heat treatment on BAT thermogenesis are still limited.
Yulong Song +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Combination Pharmacotherapies for Obesity—Current Evidence and Future Directions
Combination pharmacotherapy for obesity can enhance weight loss by targeting complementary neuroendocrine and metabolic pathways. Such benefits are largely additive but limited by tolerability, cost and access. This review outlines practical clinical archetypes and a research agenda for safer, more precise and durable combination strategies across ...
A. B. M. Kamrul‐Hasan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The MRP8Cre mouse model is frequently used to investigate the biology of neutrophils. This study reports that MRP8Cre transgenic have a lower body weight and improved metabolic health, especially after high fat diet feeding, which correlates with decreased Serpine1/PAI‐1 expression in metabolic organs. Image created with BioRender.com. ABSTRACT Obesity
Stephan Forisch +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The presence of nonshivering thermogenesis in marsupials is controversially debated. Survival of small eutherian species in cold environments is crucially depen- dent on uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1)-mediated, adaptive nonshivering thermogenesis ...
Elias Polymeropoulos (14746963) +2 more
core
Kiwifruit seed polyphenols (KSP) alleviate high‐fat diet‐induced obesity and metabolic dysfunction in mice by reducing body weight gain, adiposity, hepatic steatosis, and insulin resistance. KSP also suppresses inflammation, improves lipid metabolism, and reshapes gut microbiota composition, restoring short‐chain fatty acid production, thereby ...
Qingqing Liu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Long‐term chronologies constructed from individual bowhead baleen plates reveal stable isotope declines consistent with regional Arctic food web or productivity changes superimposed on global anthropogenic C and N inputs, while relatively stable hormone concentrations over the same period provide no evidence of a concomitant increase in physiological ...
Cory J. D. Matthews +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Bile acid metabolism and signaling in human and animal health: A One Health perspective
Bile acids maintain host homeostasis through enterohepatic circulation, microbial transformation, and bile acid receptor signaling, thereby regulating glucose and lipid metabolism, intestinal barrier integrity, and immunity. These effects support human disease intervention and health‐oriented animal production, reducing drug dependence and residue ...
Lei Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Insulin resistance is the biological phenomenon in which the human body's normal response to the metabolic hormone insulin is compromised. Insulin is a regulator of most of the essential metabolic steps in the body that control energy homoeostasis, so dysregulation leads to multiple diverse human diseases including, most prominently, Type 2 ...
Peter J. Little +12 more
wiley +1 more source

