Results 121 to 130 of about 393,841 (281)

Abundant Z-cyanomethanimine in the interstellar medium: paving the way to the synthesis of adenine

, 2018
We report the first detection in the interstellar medium of the Z-isomer of cyanomethanimine (HNCHCN), an HCN dimer proposed as precursor of adenine. We identified six transitions of Z-cyanomethanimine, along with five transitions of E-cyanomethanimine ...
Aladro, R., Armijos-Abendaño, J., Jiménez-Serra, I., Martín, S., Martín-Pintado, J., Requena-Torres, M. A., Riquelme, D., Rivilla, V. M., Zeng, S.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Sirt3 Genetically Engineered Apoptotic Bodies Alleviate Skeletal Aging by Limiting Aggravated NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation of Senescent Macrophages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The senescence of macrophages leads to a decrease in the expression of Sirtuin3 (Sirt3), which in turn aggravates the NLRP3 inflammasome activation and IL‐1β secretion, thereby promoting the aging‐related osteoporosis. Sirt3‐enriched apoptotic bodies (ABs‐Sirt3) generated through genetic editing approaches can alleviate skeletal aging by targeting ...
Yanglin Wu, Shifeng Ling, Jiayi Mao, Hongyi Wang, Bo Wang, Zhenjia Che, Wenguo Cui, Ming Cai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Transcription Factor FgSge1 Harnesses the SAGA Complex to Activate Mycotoxin Biosynthesis and Fungal Virulence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the molecular mechanism by which the transcription factor FgSge1 regulates mycotoxin biosynthesis and virulence in Fusarium graminearum. FgSge1 binds to the TAARGTTT cis‐element, enabling self‐activation. It recruits the SAGA complex, promotes histone acetylation, and facilitates jet‐like chromatin remodeling, thereby activating ...
Yueqi Zhang, Jingrui Wang, Qiaowan Chen, Chen Jiao, Yun Chen, Zhongshou Wu, Zhonghua Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of FAD-family folds using a machine learning approach [PDF]

, 2002
Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and its derivatives play a crucial role in biological processes. They are major organic cofactors and electron carriers in both enzymatic activities and biochemical pathways. We have analysed the relationships between
Gilbert, D, Tan, A C, Tuson, A
core  

Elevated TRIM25 Impairs Poly (ADP‐ribose) Metabolism via PARG Degradation and Mediates Compression‐Induced Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TRIM25 acts as a multifunctional hub driving intervertebral disc degeneration under mechanical stress. Mechanical compression significantly upregulates TRIM25 expression, establishing it as a key E3 ubiquitin ligase platform. TRIM25 targets PARG and Ku80 via distinct molecular interfaces, triggering their ubiquitination and degradation.
Zhangrong Cheng, Haiyang Gao, Wenbo Wu, Pengzhi Shi, Xianglong Chen, Zimu Yu, Wang Wu, Kangcheng Zhao, Cao Yang, Yukun Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Construction and Anti-Cancer Activity of a Self-Assembly Composite Nano-Delivery System Loaded with Curcumin

Molecules
Natural products possess potent pharmacological activities and health benefits. However, drawbacks such as water insolubility, poor stability, and low bioavailability limit their practical applications.
Liang Chen, Qiao Wu, Chen Yang, Xiulan Xin, Zhaochu Xu, Shuai Luo, Hao Liang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ce‐Doped Lignin‐Based Nanozyme with Heat‐Activated Hydrolase Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel Ce‐doped lignin‐based hydrolase nanozyme (Ce‐AL) is synthesized using Ce ions coordinated with aminated industrial lignin. The Ce‐AL effectively hydrolyzes phosphate ester bonds and protein amide bonds, maintain high activity at 100°C, and successfully fights bacteria biofilms.
Xin Liu, Lijun Li, Xue Zhang, Alireza Ashori, Fubao Sun, Feng Xu, Xueming Zhang, Yao Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Enzyme‐Like Catalyzed Nanosheets for Redox Stress Oscillation Therapy Against Bacterial Infections

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bacterial biofilms form a physicochemical barrier. Their dense network structure and redox homeostasis confer high resistance to antimicrobial treatments and immune‐mediated killing and clearance. In this study, SnSe nanosheets with enzyme‐like properties and piezoelectric catalysis can oscillate to regulate bacterial redox homeostasis and improve the ...
Min Ge, Zhao Guo, Zhiming Zhang, Lanlu Lu, Zesong Ruan, Tingwang Shi, Yunfeng Chen, Ju Huang, Chaoliang Tan, Han Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of L-Carnitine in improving adenine-induced hematological abnormalities in rats: A preclinical pharmacological study

Open Veterinary Journal
Background: Adenine is a naturally occurring purine essential for life, but its excess intake can cause metabolic disturbances leading to cardiovascular complications, renal stones, gout, fatigue, and anemia.
Waleed Khaled Y. Albahadly, Mohammed Jasim Jawad, Mohammed Ibrahim Rasool, Haider Falih ShamikhAl-Saedi, Asia Ali Hamza   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative Approaches to Treating Cellular Senescence in Kidney Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cellular senescence in the kidney plays a crucial role in the progression of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. Therapeutic approaches targeting senescent cells, such as small molecule senolytic and senomorphic drugs, display efficacy in preclinical models.
Tomoka Misawa, Amruta A, LaTonya J. Hickson, Joy Wolfram   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source