Results 131 to 140 of about 276,635 (308)

Stabilizing Functional Nucleic Acids for Real‐Sample Diagnostics

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Functional nucleic acids enable programmable real‐sample diagnostics, but often lose function in complex biological matrices. This review highlights four stabilization levers—chemical, topological, architectural, and microenvironment/interface engineering—that preserve aptamer and DNAzyme performance in saliva, serum, urine, and stool, reframing ...
Soyeon Lee   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Targeting Mitochondrial Redox Signaling Promotes Neuroregeneration and Functional Recovery in a Multiple Sclerosis Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Modulation of mitochondrial redox signaling by furapyrrodole activates CYB5R3 and suppresses Notch signaling, unlocking the regenerative potential of endogenous neural progenitor cells. This approach promotes neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and remyelination, thereby improving neuronal function in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis and identifying ...
Yuki Narushima   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Molecular Design to Improve Digital Polymer Readout in Aerolysin‐Based Nanopore Sequencing

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Nanopore sensing holds significant yet underexplored potential for decoding synthetic digital polymers. In this study, we synthesized an extensive library of sequence‐defined poly(phosphodiester)s and evaluated their performance in aerolysin‐based sequencing. By systematically optimizing molecular parameters, we identified an ideal combination of coded
Zhaozheng Yang   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

PHGDH‐Mediated Serine Metabolism in Nucleus Pulposus Cells Is a Potential Therapeutic Target for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
When nucleus pulposus cells senesce, PHGDH decreases, reducing serine synthesis and glutathione, impairing antioxidant capacity. The intermediate α‐KG also drops, lowering JMJD3 demethylase activity, increasing H3K27me3 at the Rap1b promoter, and reducing Rap1b expression, whose down‐regulation in turn activates mTORC1 and suppresses autophagy ...
Hao‐Wei Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Onset of chiral adenine surface growth

open access: yes, 2013
The structure and stability of adenine crystals and thin layers has been studied by using scanning tunneling microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and density functional theory calculations.
Wang, Yang   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Majority‐Voting Overlapping Method for Error Correction in DNA Data Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We propose an overlapping‐based majority‐voting method for DNA data storage error correction. By aligning multiple reads and choosing the most frequent base per position, it suppresses substitution errors without prior models. Validated on synthetic and real sequencing data, it achieves high‐fidelity, scalable, and cost‐effective reconstruction ...
Thi Bich Ngoc Nguyen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Organelles in DNA‐Based Artificial Cells Provide Spatial Aptamer Functions and Enhanced Signal Processing

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Multiphase DNA–RNA artificial cells integrate a protective DNA shell, a transcriptionally active DNA core, and a functional RNA organelle. Spatial compartmentalization enables signal generation, external protein expression, and selective recapture via RNA aptamers. ABSTRACT Naturally occurring biomolecular condensates orchestrate key cellular processes
Maria Vonk‐de Roy   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Remote Excited Raman Optical Activity of Adenine Along Ag Plasmonic Waveguide

open access: yes, 2014
We report the remote excited Raman optical activity (ROA) of adenine along Ag plasmonic waveguide. First, the surface plasmons that propagate along Ag nanowire is demonstrated experimentally.
Xia, JR   +5 more
core  

Water adsorbing silver–adenine interpenetrated framework

open access: yes, 2012
We describe the synthesis and properties of a novel silver complex of an adenine derivative bearing a sulfonate group. Adenine and sulfonate coordination with silver ions eventually leads to the formation of entangled networks with an embedded catenated ...
Kumar, Jitendra   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Spatially Informed Feature Selection and Machine Learning in Matrix‐Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Imaging for Cohort‐Scale Molecular Tissue Phenomics in Glioblastoma

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization imaging‐based identification of reliable small molecule markers across heterogeneous glioblastoma cohorts is challenging with intensity‐only methods. We present spatially informed feature selection (SIFS), a spatially informed framework that prioritizes molecules consistently colocalizing with histopathology.
Shad A. Mohammed   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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