Results 51 to 60 of about 393,841 (281)

PARP inhibition and pharmacological ascorbate demonstrate synergy in castration‐resistant prostate cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pharmacologic ascorbate (vitamin C) increases ROS, disrupts cellular metabolism, and induces DNA damage in CRPC cells. These effects sensitize tumors to PARP inhibition, producing synergistic growth suppression with olaparib in vitro and significantly delayed tumor progression in vivo. Pyruvate rescue confirms ROS‐dependent activity.
Nicolas Gordon, Peter T. Gallagher, Orly I. Richter, Neermala Poudel Neupane, Amy C. Mandigo, Jennifer J. McCann, Emanuela Dylgjeri, Irina Vasilevskaya, Christopher McNair, Channing J. Paller, Wm. Kevin Kelly, Karen E. Knudsen, Matthew J. Schiewer, Ayesha A. Shafi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galangin attenuates adenine-induced chronic renal failure by inhibiting transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) expression [PDF]

Journal of Nephropathology
Introduction: Galangin (3,5,7 tri-hydroxy flavone), naturally active flavonoid is derived from the rhizomes of Alpinia officinarum is proven to be effective antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer.
Deepthi Rayilla, Ganta Suhasin
doaj   +1 more source

Hydro-chemical study of the evolution of interstellar pre-biotic molecules during the collapse of molecular clouds

, 2012
One of the stumbling blocks for studying the evolution of interstellar molecules is the lack of adequate knowledge of the rate co-efficients of various reactions which take place in the Interstellar medium and molecular clouds.
Ankan Das, Boogert, Chakrabarti, Chakrabarti, Chakrabarti, Cuppen, Das, Fuente, Gibb, Guelin, Ioppolo, Kuan, Liton Majumdar, Sandip K. Chakrabarti, Snyder, Sonali Chakrabarti, Woon   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Recurrent cancer‐associated ERBB4 mutations are transforming and confer resistance to targeted therapies

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We show that the majority of the 18 analyzed recurrent cancer‐associated ERBB4 mutations are transforming. The most potent mutations are activating, co‐operate with other ERBB receptors, and are sensitive to pan‐ERBB inhibitors. Activating ERBB4 mutations also promote therapy resistance in EGFR‐mutant lung cancer.
Veera K. Ojala, Sini Ahonen, Sara Peltola, Aura Tuohisto‐Kokko, Olaya Esparta, Peppi Suominen, Anne Jokilammi, Iman Farahani, Deepankar Chakroborty, Nikol Dibus, Steffen Boettcher, Tomi T. Airenne, Mark S. Johnson, Lisa D. Eli, Klaus Elenius, Kari J. Kurppa   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new mechanistic insight of DNA base adenine formation from pentamer HCN in the gas phase of interstellar clouds

Journal of Taibah University for Science, 2019
The mechanism formation of adenine is determinate in the gas phase, by using density functional theory (DFT) method at the B3LYP hybrid together with 6-311g(d,p) basis set level. Thus, we have investigated the structures and mechanisms pathway as well as
Abdelilah Benallou
doaj   +1 more source

Immobilization and 3D Hot-Junction Formation of Gold Nanoparticles on Two-Dimensional Silicate Nanoplatelets as Substrates for High-Efficiency Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Detection

Nanomaterials, 2019
We synthesize a high-efficiency substrate for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) measurements, which is composed of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) on two-dimensional silicate nanoplatelets acting as an inorganic stabilizer, via the in-situ reduction of
Yen-Chen Lee, Chih-Wei Chiu
doaj   +1 more source

Attenuation of ischemic liver injury by prostaglandin E1 analogue, misoprostol, and prostaglandin I2 analogue, OP-41483 [PDF]

, 1998
Background: Prostaglandin has been reported to have protective effects against liver injury. Use of this agent in clinical settings, however, is limited because of drugrelated side effects.
Ishizaki, N, Jin, MB, Kawashima, Y, Shimamura, T, Starzl, TE, Todo, S, Totsuka, E, Urakami, A, Zhu, Y   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Anticancer sensitivities and biological characteristics of HCT116 cells resistant to the selective poly(ADP‐ribose) glycohydrolase inhibitor

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We analyzed alterations of PAR metabolism‐related proteins in PARG inhibitor‐resistant HCT116RPDD cells. Although PARG levels remained unchanged, HCT116RPDD cells exhibited reduced PARP1 and ARH3 expression and elevated PAR levels. Interestingly, HCT116RPDD cells exhibited slightly elevated intracellular NAD+/NADH and ATP levels. Our findings suggest a
Kaede Tsuda, Yoko Ogino, Akira Sato
wiley   +1 more source

Crystallographic and SAXS studies of S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine hydrolase from Bradyrhizobium elkanii

IUCrJ, 2017
S-Adenosyl-l-homocysteine hydrolase (SAHase) from the symbiotic bacterium Bradyrhizobium elkanii (BeSAHase) was crystallized in four ligand complexes with (i) mixed adenosine (Ado) and cordycepin (Cord; 3′-deoxyadenosine), (ii) adenine (Ade), (iii) Ado ...
Tomasz Manszewski, Kamil Szpotkowski, Mariusz Jaskolski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual-tip-enhanced ultrafast CARS nanoscopy [PDF]

, 2013
Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) and, in particular, femtosecond adaptive spectroscopic techniques (FAST CARS) have been successfully used for molecular spectroscopy and microscopic imaging.
, Aeschlimann M, Agio M, Alexander M Sinyukov, Alexei V Sokolov, Biagioni P, Bin Cao, Charles W Ballmann, Dmitri V Voronine, Mukamel S, Palik E D, Potma E O, Rice S A, Ru E C L, Schluecker S, Shapiro M   +15 more
core   +3 more sources