Results 151 to 160 of about 2,712,589 (407)
Background Migraine is considered a neurovascular disorder, but its pathophysiological mechanisms are not yet fully understood. Adenosine has been shown to increase in plasma during migraine attacks and to induce vasodilation in several blood vessels ...
Kristian A. Haanes+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Adenosine A2A receptor antagonist istradefylline reduces daily OFF time in Parkinson’s disease
We evaluated the efficacy and safety of istradefylline, a selective adenosine A2A receptor antagonist administered as adjunctive treatment to levodopa for 12 weeks in a double‐blind manner in Parkinson's disease patients with motor complications in Japan.
Y. Mizuno, T. Kondo
semanticscholar +1 more source
Ammonia : this is not the end but rather the end of the beginning [PDF]
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) represents a wide spectrum of neurological or neuropsychological symptoms caused by liver disease and/or portosystemic shunts.
Dam, Gitte+2 more
core +1 more source
Implantable Self‐Powered Systems for Electrical Stimulation Medical Devices
In this paper, the design strategy and clinical application of ISS are discussed in depth from four aspects: the design and optimization of the energy collection module, the selection and preparation of adaptive electrode materials, the innovation of system design strategy, and the biological effect of electrical stimulation of ISS.
Xi Cui, Li Wu, Chao Zhang, Zhou Li
wiley +1 more source
Regadenoson in the detection of coronary artery disease
Christiane Buhr1, Mario Gössl2, Raimund Erbel1, Holger Eggebrecht11Department of Cardiology, West-German Heart Center Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany; 2Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905,
Christiane Buhr+3 more
doaj
Oxygen/Glucose deprivation induces a reduction in synaptic AMPA receptors on hippocampal CA3 neurons mediated by mGluR1 and adenosine A3 receptors [PDF]
Hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons are highly sensitive to ischemic damage, whereas neighboring CA3 pyramidal neurons are less susceptible. It is proposed that switching of AMPA receptor (AMPAR) subunits on CA1 neurons during an in vitro model of ischemia,
Cimarosti, Helena+5 more
core +1 more source
High Fat Low Carbohydrate Diet Is Linked to CNS Autoimmunity Protection
Mapping global epidemiological data to macronutrient supply reveals high carbohydrate, in contrast to high fat supply, associates with increased multiple sclerosis (MS) prevalence and incidence. This is confirmed in a mouse MS model, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), using isocaloric diets: a high carbohydrate diet aggravates, a high ...
Duan Ni+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Using a preclinical pancreatic cancer model, we identified that tumor progression restructures splenic immunity via myeloid cell expansion. MDCa@RBC‐Alipo nanobiologics were engineered to epigenetically and metabolically reprogram splenic myeloid cells, alleviating post‐ablation immunosuppression.
Shengbo Wu+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Steroidogenesis in isolated adrenocortical cells. Correlation with receptor-bound adenosine 3′:5′-cyclic monophosphate [PDF]
Ernesto J. Podestá+3 more
openalex +1 more source
The bottom‐up strategy based on multiomics data is used for the SynCom design, and it successfully inhibited F. nucleatum growth and achieved stable colonization in vivo. In addition, it promoted tryptophan metabolism and secondary bile acid conversion, reduced lipid accumulation, relieved microbiome disorder, decreased inflammatory reaction, and ...
Zhongkun Zhou+11 more
wiley +1 more source