Results 171 to 180 of about 2,712,589 (407)

Pyruvate Carboxylase in Macrophages Aggravates Atherosclerosis by Regulating Metabolism Reprogramming to Promote Inflammatory Responses Through the Hypoxia‐Inducible Factor‐1 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of macrophage pyruvate carboxylase (PC) in atherosclerosis (AS) demonstrating that PC upregulation in macrophages promotes metabolism reprogramming to enhance inflammatory responses via the HIF‐1 signaling pathway.
Ling‐Na Zhao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenosine A\u3csub\u3e1\u3c/sub\u3e receptor-mediated protection of mouse hippocampal synaptic transmission against oxygen and/or glucose deprivation: A comparative study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
© 2019 the American Physiological Society. Adenosine receptors are widely ex-pressed in the brain, and adenosine is a key bioactive substance for neuroprotection.
Kawamura, Masahito   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Manipulation of Oxygen Tension in Damaged Regions via Hypoxia‐Induced IPN Hydrogel Microspheres for Intervertebral Disc Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel interpenetrating network hydrogel microsphere (NSC‐Exos@HIMS) is developed to manipulate oxygen tension in damaged regions and recruit endogenous stem cells. In vitro and in vivo results show that NSC‐Exos@HIMS maintains the hypoxia microenvironment for up to 5 days, which triggers nucleus pulposus cell‐like differentiation and enhanced ECM ...
Xingdie Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenosine Receptors as Mediators of Both Cell Proliferation and Cell Death of Cultured Human Melanoma Cells [PDF]

open access: yes
Adenosine displays contradictory effects on cell growth: it improves cell proliferation, but it may also induce apoptosis and impair cell survival. Following the pharmacologic characterization of adenosine receptor expression on the human melanoma cell ...
Baraldi, Pier Giovanni   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Engineered Tissue Models to Decode Host–Microbiota Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Host–Microbiota interactions in the human body. Created in BioRender. Ghezzi, C. (2025) https://BioRender.com/ihivskg. Abstract A mutualistic co‐evolution exists between the host and its associated microbiota in the human body. Bacteria establish ecological niches in various tissues of the body, locally influencing their physiology and functions, but ...
Miryam Adelfio   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral Antinociception by Carbamazepine in an Inflammatory Mechanical Hyperalgesia Model in the Rat: a New Target for Carbamazepine?

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2006
.: This study investigated whether carbamazepine could produce local peripheral antinociception in a rat model of inflammatory mechanical hyperalgesia, and whether adenosine receptors are involved. Carbamazepine (100 – 1000 nmol/paw) coadministrated with
Sonja Vučković   +5 more
doaj  

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