Results 61 to 70 of about 17,634 (253)

Maternal nutrition as a key determinant of placental and developing blood–brain barrier xenobiotic protective functions

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma membrane Ca2+-ATPases can shape the pattern of Ca2+ transients induced by store-operated Ca2+ entry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Calcium (Ca2+) is a critical cofactor and signaling mediator in cells, and the concentration of cytosolic Ca2+ is regulated by multiple proteins, including the plasma membrane Ca2+-ATPases (adenosine triphosphatases) (PMCAs), which use ATP to transport ...
Bajzer, Ž.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Adenosine Triphosphatase Activities of Muscle Sarcolemma

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1973
Abstract Isolated sarcolemma hydrolyzed ATP in the presence of Mg2+ and Ca2+. MgATPase was stimulated by low concentrations of Ca2+ and inhibited by high concentrations of this cation. Membranes hydrolyzed p-nitrophenylphosphate in the presence of Mg2+; this activity was stimulated by Ca2+ and K+.
P V, Sulakhe, G I, Drummond, D C, Ng
openaire   +2 more sources

Microplastic Impacts on Seafood: A Global Synthesis of Experimental Findings

open access: yesFish and Fisheries, Volume 27, Issue 3, Page 591-606, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Plastic pollution is a growing global concern, with plastic and microplastic particles now widespread in aquatic environments. Microplastics are frequently ingested by marine organisms, including commercially important seafood species. Ingestion can lead to a range of biological effects, influenced by the size, type and quantity of plastic, as
Nina Wootton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Periapical Lesions Influence the Expression of TLR4/NF‐κB Pathway Components and the Development of Hepatic Injuries in Healthy and Chronic Alcohol‐Consuming Rats

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, Volume 59, Issue 5, Page 863-872, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate the impact of multiple apical periodontitis (AP) on the expression of TLR4/NF‐κB pathway components, proinflammatory cytokine levels, and development of hepatic injuries in rats with and without chronic alcohol consumption. Methodology Thirty‐two rats were assigned to four groups (n = 8): Control, AP, Alcohol, and Alcohol+AP ...
Karem Paula Pinto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of phenolic biosynthesis induced by ultrasound stress in fresh-cut red cabbages based on energy metabolism analysis

open access: yesFood Physics
In our previous studies, ultrasonic washing was proven to induce phenolic biosynthesis in fresh-cut red cabbages; however, the related regulatory mechanisms remain unclear.
Ningning Ouyang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crossroads between peripheral atherosclerosis, western-type diet and skeletal muscle pathophysiology: emphasis on apolipoprotein E deficiency and peripheral arterial disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory process that, in the presence of hyperlipidaemia, promotes the formation of atheromatous plaques in large vessels of the cardiovascular system.
Matsakas, Antonios, Sfyri, Peggy
core   +1 more source

Pathological Roles of Astrocytes in Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 4, April 2026.
TBI induces intrinsic astrocytic changes, including reactive astrogliosis, A1 and A2 polarization, ion channels activation, pathological edema, oxidative stress, and metabolic dysregulation. These injury‐responsive astrocytes regulate neuroinflammation and tissue remodeling through dynamic crosstalk with microglia, macrophages, vascular endothelial ...
Di Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Narrative Review of Antioxidant, Anti‐Inflammatory, Anti‐Apoptotic, Immunomodulatory, and Anticancer Properties of Rosa damascena Mill.

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
Rosa damascena Mill. exhibits a broad spectrum of pharmacological activities mediated by its rich phytochemical profile. The plant enhances antioxidant defenses by increasing endogenous enzymes (CAT, SOD, GSH, GST, GPx, FRAP) and reducing oxidative stress markers (MDA, MPO).
Mahboobeh Ghasemzadeh Rahbardar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bisphenol F disrupts lipophagy and lysosomal acidification via ATGL-SIRT1-PPARα signaling in NAFLD-like hepatic changes

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Bisphenol F (BPF), a widely used substitute for bisphenol A (BPA), has raised growing concerns due to its potential metabolic toxicity. Recent studies suggest that BPF exposure is associated with lipid accumulation and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ...
Luyao Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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