Results 191 to 200 of about 171,177 (219)
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Nutrition research reviews, 2018
It has been established that ingestion of a high-fat diet increases the blood levels of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from Gram-negative bacteria in the gut. Obesity is characterised by low-grade systemic and adipose tissue inflammation. This is suggested to
L. Hersoug, P. Møller, S. Loft
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It has been established that ingestion of a high-fat diet increases the blood levels of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from Gram-negative bacteria in the gut. Obesity is characterised by low-grade systemic and adipose tissue inflammation. This is suggested to
L. Hersoug, P. Møller, S. Loft
semanticscholar +1 more source
Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2018
Adipocytes are lipid-rich parenchymal cells contained in a very plastic organ, whose composition can undergo striking physiologic changes. In standard conditions the organ contains white and brown adipocytes which play opposite roles: lipid storage to meet metabolic requirements and lipid burning for thermogenesis, respectively.
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Adipocytes are lipid-rich parenchymal cells contained in a very plastic organ, whose composition can undergo striking physiologic changes. In standard conditions the organ contains white and brown adipocytes which play opposite roles: lipid storage to meet metabolic requirements and lipid burning for thermogenesis, respectively.
openaire +2 more sources
Hormonal Control of Adipocyte Differentiation and Adipocyte Gene Expression
1988Publisher Summary This chapter presents a summarization of a large number of studies aimed at elucidating the signaling system by which determined cells decide to activate a terminal differentiation program. Using adipogenic cells in culture, it can be documented that the hormonal milieu plays a major role in dictating the decision to trigger ...
Marc Navre +4 more
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Complement, adipocytes and the kiney
Nephrology, 1996Summary: The complement system has traditionally been thought of as a group of circulating proteins predominantly produced in the liver, with functions in both afferent and efferent arms of the immune response, primarily concerned with host defence. In recent years, it has become apparent that many tissues synthesize and secrete complement components ...
Peters, DK, Mathieson, PW
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Adipocyte biology and adipocytokines
Clinics in Laboratory Medicine, 2004Adipose tissue actively participates in regulation of food intake, energy expenditure, fuel metabolism, and a variety of other physiologic processes through its endocrine, paracrine, and autocrine secretory products (Table 4). Abnormal synthesis of these secretory products may be related to the pathogenesis of insulin resistance and its complications ...
Abhimanyu Garg, Wasim A. Haque
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Circulation, 2000
BackgroundAmong the many adipocyte-derived endocrine factors, we found an adipocyte-derived plasma protein, adiponectin, that was decreased in obesity.
Noriyuki Ouchi +14 more
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BackgroundAmong the many adipocyte-derived endocrine factors, we found an adipocyte-derived plasma protein, adiponectin, that was decreased in obesity.
Noriyuki Ouchi +14 more
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The adipocyte microenvironment and cancer
Cancer Metastasis Review, 2022A. Mukherjee, A. Bilecz, E. Lengyel
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The effect of glucocorticoids on adipocyte corticotropin receptors and adipocyte responses
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects, 1981A specific and sensitive assay for determining the binding of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) to isolated rat adipocytes has been developed and utilized to study the effect of glucocorticoids on ACTH receptor. Measurement of the binding of tritiated ACTH (spec. act.
Catherine Behrens, J. Ramachandran
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Preventive Nutrition and Food Science, 2004
This review will present a brief overview on the adipocytokines and chemokines in terms of their classifications and functions, and further discuss the most recent results of chemokine research into their regulation of adipocyte functions and/or adipocyte-related pathologies. The potential link between preadipocytes/adipocytes and macrophages will also
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This review will present a brief overview on the adipocytokines and chemokines in terms of their classifications and functions, and further discuss the most recent results of chemokine research into their regulation of adipocyte functions and/or adipocyte-related pathologies. The potential link between preadipocytes/adipocytes and macrophages will also
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Adipocytes in the Tumour Microenvironment
2020Adipose tissue contribution to body mass ranges from 6% in male athletes to over 25% in obese men and over 30% in obese women. Crosstalk between adipocytes and cancer cells that exist in close proximity can lead to changes in the function and phenotype of both cell types. These interactions actively alter the tumour microenvironment (TME).
Nikitha K Pallegar, Sherri L. Christian
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