Results 261 to 270 of about 237,921 (307)
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Mechanotransduction in adipocytes

Journal of Biomechanics, 2012
Obesity is widely recognized as a major public health problem due to its strong association with a number of serious chronic diseases including hyperlipidemia, hypertension, type II diabetes and coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. During the development of obesity, the positive energy balance involves recruitment of new adipocytes from ...
Naama, Shoham, Amit, Gefen
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Genesis of adipocytes

Clinics in Dermatology, 1989
Abstract The origin of fat cells has been the subject of continuous debate. It was first suggested that the adipocyte was derived from an undifferentiated mesenchymal cell, a cell that besides giving rise to the adipocyte can also give rise to endothelium, and pericytes, 1,2 fibroblasts, chondroblasts, and osteoblasts, as well as mast cells and the ...
T J, Ryan, S B, Curri
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Adipocytes

2003
There are several preadipocyte cell lines reported, but in this chapter, we will describe mainly the 3T3-L1 cells, which are best characterized and widely used for molecular biological studies. The 3T3-L1 cells were clonally isolated by Green and Kehinde from 3T3-Swiss albino.
S, Gamou, Y, Shimizu, N, Shimizu
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The Emergence of Adipocytes

2010
In mammals, the adipose organ is composed of white adipocytes (primary site in energy storage) and of brown adipocytes (specialized in thermogenesis). Adipocytes arise from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) by a sequential pathway of differentiation. MSCs develop either from ectoderm or mesoderm and commit into different undifferentiated precursors, which ...
Patrick, Laharrague, Louis, Casteilla
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Remodeling on adipocytic physiology of organophosphorus esters in mature adipocytes

Environmental Pollution, 2022
The emerging endocrine disruption chemicals organophosphate esters (OPEs) pose high risk of metabolic disruption. However, limited information is available on physiological disturbance of OPEs on adipose, a major endocrine and metabolic organ. In this study, physiological change was investigated after exposing 3T3-L1fully differentiated adipocytes to ...
Ying Liu   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Human White Adipocytes Convert Into “Rainbow” Adipocytes In Vitro

Journal of Cellular Physiology, 2017
White adipocytes are plastic cells able to reversibly transdifferentiate into brown adipocytes and into epithelial glandular cells under physiologic stimuli in vivo. These plastic properties could be used in future for regenerative medicine, but are incompletely explored in their details.
Maurizi G   +17 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The effect of glucocorticoids on adipocyte corticotropin receptors and adipocyte responses

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects, 1981
A specific and sensitive assay for determining the binding of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) to isolated rat adipocytes has been developed and utilized to study the effect of glucocorticoids on ACTH receptor. Measurement of the binding of tritiated ACTH (spec. act.
C M, Behrens, J, Ramachandran
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Regulation of Adipocyte Development

Annual Review of Nutrition, 1994
INTRODUCTION . . . • . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • . . . . . . . . • . • . . . . . . • 99 CELL CULTURE MODELS FOR ADIPOCYTE DEVELOPMENT . • • . . . . . . • . • . . . . 101 Multipotent Stem-Cell Lines . • • • . • . • • • • • . • . • . • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • . • . • • • • • . • • .
P, Cornelius, O A, MacDougald, M D, Lane
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Human ‘brite / beige’ adipocytes develop from capillary networks and their implantation improves metabolic homeostasis in mice

Nature Medicine, 2016
Uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) is highly expressed in brown adipose tissue, where it generates heat by uncoupling electron transport from ATP production. UCP1 is also found outside classical brown adipose tissue depots, in adipocytes that are termed 'brite'
S. Min   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

[Leptin: adipocyte hormone].

Recenti progressi in medicina, 1998
The authors reviewed the most recent literature on leptin, a protein produced by adipocytes which exerts its action on hypothalamus, modifying eating behavior and inhibiting the lust for food consumption. This one appeared to be the main, if not the only, physiologic action of leptin.
CASTAGNA L   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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